IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Sumter
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: 04AL041002-pgm
  • User Pedon ID: 04AL041002-pgm
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - AU
  • Lab Pedon # - S04AL-041-2
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 24259
  • Print Date: 4/21/2025
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 32.3361111
  • Std. Longitude: -86.3791667
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 12 N
  • Range: 17 E
  • Section: 16
  • PLSS Details: SE1/4
  • Location Description: About 3 miles west of Highland Home, Crenshaw Co., AL; 2,300 feet west and 500 feet north of the southeast corner of sec. 16, T. 12 N., R. 17 E.; USGS Sellers, AL topographic quadrangle.
  • State: Alabama
  • County: AL041—Crenshaw
  • MLRA: 135A—Alabama and Mississippi Blackland Prairie
  • Regional Office: 7—Auburn, AL
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: AL041—Crenshaw County, Alabama
  • PEDON

  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-loamy, carbonatic, thermic Rendollic eutrudepts
  • Current Taxon Kind: taxadjunct
  • Pedon Type: representative pedon for component
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: PedonPC
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Sumter
  • PSC - 13 to 74 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 3/5/2009
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - tenth edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - typic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Sumter
  • Classificaton Date - 9/14/2004
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 2
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: moderately weathered, loamy marine deposits derived from chalk
  • Landscape: coastal plain
  • Landform: hillslope
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: side slope
  • Hill Slope Profile: backslope
  • Slope Complexity: complex
  • Slope Shape Across: convex
  • Slope Shape Down: linear
  • Runoff: high
  • Drainage Class: well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Bedrock: moderately coherent moderate weathered chalk at 74cm
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 9/14/2004 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID:
  • Surface Water Kind: none observed
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - tree cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - intermixed conifers and hardwoods
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Yield Study ID -
  • Pedon Restrictions
    Kind Hardness Restriction Depth L-H Restriction Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    bedrock, paralithic

    moderately coherent

    74 - 152

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    cambic horizon

    calcic horizon

    paralithic contact

    13—58

    13—58

    74—

    —-

    —-

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    35

    192

    Ap1—0 to 5 centimeters (0.0 to 2.0 inches); very dark grayish brown (2.5Y 3/2) ; 43 percent sand; 25 percent silt; 32 percent clay; moderate fine granular structure; friable; 4.0 medium roots and 4.0 fine roots; 10 percent by volume 2-20-75 millimeter limestone, argillaceous fragments; slight effervescence; neutral, pH 7.0; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 0441-2-1; observed in pit, small
    Ap2—5 to 13 centimeters (2.0 to 5.1 inches); olive brown (2.5Y 4/3) ; 38 percent sand; 30 percent silt; 32 percent clay; moderate coarse granular structure; firm; 4.0 medium roots and 4.0 fine roots; 2 percent fine carbonate nodules and 10 percent medium noncoherent cemented carbonate masses; 10 percent by volume 2-20-75 millimeter limestone, argillaceous fragments; strong effervescence; neutral, pH 7.1; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 0441-2-2; observed in pit, small
    Bk1—13 to 25 centimeters (5.1 to 9.8 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4) ; 34 percent sand; 35 percent silt; 31 percent clay; weak medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 4.0 medium roots and 4.0 fine roots; 30 percent fine noncoherent cemented carbonate masses and 10 percent medium carbonate nodules; fragments; violent effervescence; neutral, pH 7.3; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 0441-2-3; observed in pit, small
    Bk2—25 to 43 centimeters (9.8 to 16.9 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/6) ; 39 percent sand; 34 percent silt; 27 percent clay; weak medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 4.0 medium roots and 4.0 fine roots; 30 percent fine noncoherent cemented carbonate masses and 10 percent medium carbonate nodules; fragments; violent effervescence; neutral, pH 7.3; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 0441-2-4; observed in pit, small
    Bk3—43 to 58 centimeters (16.9 to 22.8 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4) ; 46 percent sand; 28 percent silt; 26 percent clay; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 2.0 medium roots and 2.0 fine roots; 30 percent fine noncoherent cemented carbonate masses and 10 percent medium carbonate nodules; fragments; violent effervescence; slightly alkaline, pH 7.5; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 0441-2-5; observed in pit, small
    C—58 to 74 centimeters (22.8 to 29.1 inches); light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/4) ; 48 percent sand; 27 percent silt; 26 percent clay; weak medium platy structure; firm; 0.5 fine roots; 40 percent fine noncoherent cemented carbonate masses and 25 percent medium carbonate nodules; fragments; violent effervescence; slightly alkaline, pH 7.5; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 0441-2-6; observed in pit, small
    Cr—74 to 152 centimeters (29.1 to 59.8 inches); light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) ; moderate medium platy structure; very firm; low excavation difficulty; fragments; violent effervescence. Lab sample # 0441-2-7; observed in pit, small