IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Jarola
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: 04NM043007
  • User Pedon ID: 04NM043007
  • Vegetation Plot ID: 04NM043007
  • User Site Association ID: NM191Valles Caldera Pedons
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Pedon # - 04N1147
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 17826
  • Print Date: 11/21/2024

    • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 35.8479996
  • Std. Longitude: -106.4896698
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Country: US—United States
  • State: New Mexico
  • County: NM043—Sandoval
  • MLRA: 48A—Southern Rocky Mountains
  • Regional Office: 6obsolete—Lakewood, CO
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: NM656—Sandoval County Area, New Mexico, Parts of Los Alamos, Sandoval, and Rio Arriba Counties
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 35106-G4—Bland, New Mexico

    • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Aaron Miller
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Clayey over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Argialbolls
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: OSD pedon
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: NASIS
  • Pedon #: 7
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Jarola
  • PSC - 30 to 80 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 7/20/2010
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - ninth edition
  • Moisture Class - aquic
  • Moisture Subclass - aquic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Jarola
  • Classificaton Date - 2/1/2006
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 0
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


    • SITE

  • Parent Material: alluvium derived from rhyolite
  • Landscape: valley
  • Landform: stream terrace on caldera
  • Geomorphic Component Terraces: tread
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Runoff: low
  • Drainage Class: somewhat poorly
  • Flooding: frequent flooding
  • Ponding: frequent ponding for very long periods
  • Geology: Alluvium formation.
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no

    • VEGETATION

  • Other Vegetative Class: LSC5-5 - Sedge/Kentucky bluegrass/timothy (CAREX/POPR/PHPR3)—SSR4: (OBSOLETE) SW Region 3, USFS, PNV Valles Caldera

    • SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 2/1/2006 (entry creation date)
  • Surface Water Kind: ponded
  • Surface Water Depth: 142
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - grass/herbaceous cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - rangeland, grassland
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
    • Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 1
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID Data Collector Total Clay CaCO3 Clay Total Silt Fine Silt Co. Silt Total Sand Total Sand Method VC Sand Co. Sand Med. Sand Fine Sand VF Sand VF Sand Method Texture Class - Field Lab Rubbed Fiber Unrubbed Fiber pH H2O
    cm cm % % % % % % % % % % % % %

    A

    A

    A

    E

    E

    E

    Bt

    Bt

    Bt

    Btg

    Btg

    Btg

    2Cg1

    2Cg1

    2Cg1

    2Cg2

    2Cg2

    2Cg2

    0

    0

    0

    15

    15

    15

    30

    30

    30

    63

    63

    63

    89

    89

    89

    121

    121

    121

    15

    15

    15

    30

    30

    30

    63

    63

    63

    89

    89

    89

    121

    121

    121

    200

    200

    200

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    Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 2
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID pH CaCl2 pH NaF pH Ox Delta pH LL PL PI Atter. Samp. Cond. COLE Pot. Acidity Ca + Mg - Meh 2 K Ca + Mg - Sat. Paste KCl Extract. Acidity Base Sat. - Meh 2 CEC-7 CEC-8.2
    cm cm % % % cm/cm meq/100g cmol(+)/kg cmol(+)/kg mmol(+)/l cmol(+)/kg % cmol(+)/kg cmol(+)/kg

    A

    A

    A

    E

    E

    E

    Bt

    Bt

    Bt

    Btg

    Btg

    Btg

    2Cg1

    2Cg1

    2Cg1

    2Cg2

    2Cg2

    2Cg2

    0

    0

    0

    15

    15

    15

    30

    30

    30

    63

    63

    63

    89

    89

    89

    121

    121

    121

    15

    15

    15

    30

    30

    30

    63

    63

    63

    89

    89

    89

    121

    121

    121

    200

    200

    200

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    7.8

    7.8

    7.8

    8.2

    8.2

    8.2

    9.1

    9.1

    9.1

    9.1

    9.1

    9.1

    8.9

    8.9

    8.9

    8.9

    8.9

    8.9

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    Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 3
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID ECEC Phosphate P NO3-N EC EC Method EC 1:5 by volume CaCO3 Equiv. Equiv. Gypsum Na SAR Gypsum Req. Humic Color Fulvic Color Humic + Fulvic Color Al PI Pyro. Hue PyrO. Value Pyro. Chroma
    cm cm cmol(+)/kg mg/kg mg/kg dS/m dS/m % % mmol(+)/l % L-pcu/g L-pcu/g L-pcu/g %

    A

    A

    A

    E

    E

    E

    Bt

    Bt

    Bt

    Btg

    Btg

    Btg

    2Cg1

    2Cg1

    2Cg1

    2Cg2

    2Cg2

    2Cg2

    0

    0

    0

    15

    15

    15

    30

    30

    30

    63

    63

    63

    89

    89

    89

    121

    121

    121

    15

    15

    15

    30

    30

    30

    63

    63

    63

    89

    89

    89

    121

    121

    121

    200

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    200

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    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

    ec meter, saturated paste

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    Vegetation Plot Plants
    Plant Symbol Scientific Name National Vernacular Name Plant Type Group Canopy Cover % Vegetation Stata Level

    ACMI2

    CAREX

    DECA18

    PHPR3

    POA

    POPR

    TAOF

    Achillea millefolium

    Carex

    Deschampsia caespitosa

    Phleum pratense

    Poa

    Poa pratensis

    Taraxacum officinale

    common yarrow

    sedge

    tufted hairgrass

    timothy

    bluegrass

    Kentucky bluegrass

    common dandelion

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    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    albic horizon

    argillic horizon

    redox concentrations

    aquic conditions

    lithologic discontinuity

    0—30

    15—30

    30—89

    63—

    63—

    89—

    —30—

    —15—

    —59—

    —-

    —-

    —-
    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    1

    —

    —

    2595

    —

    298

    584

    —

    100

    6.1

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    A—0 to 15 centimeters (0.0 to 5.9 inches); black (10YR 2/1), dark gray (10YR 4/1), dry; loam; 38 percent sand; 36 percent silt; 26 percent clay; moderate medium granular structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; Ksat of 9 um/s with a std deviaton of 5; moderate permeability; low excavation difficulty; 25.0 very fine roots throughout and 3.0 medium roots throughout and 15.0 fine roots throughout; 0.9 fine moderate-continuity tubular pores; fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 3n; strongly acid, pH 5.5, pH meter; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 04N06646; observed in pit, small
    E—15 to 30 centimeters (5.9 to 11.8 inches); very dark gray (10YR 3/1), light gray (10YR 7/1), dry; silt loam; 16 percent sand; 66 percent silt; 18 percent clay; strong fine platy structure; soft, very friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; weakly smeary; Ksat of 9 um/s with a std deviaton of 5; moderate permeability; moderate excavation difficulty; 3.0 very fine roots throughout and 2.0 fine roots throughout; 0.9 fine moderate-continuity tubular pores; fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 3n; neutral, pH 7.1, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 04N06647; observed in pit, small
    Bt—30 to 63 centimeters (11.8 to 24.8 inches); dark gray (10YR 4/1) clay loam; 32 percent sand; 33 percent silt; 35 percent clay; strong coarse columnar parts to strong medium prismatic structure; hard, very firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; Ksat of 2.7 um/s with a std deviaton of 1.4; moderately slow permeability; moderate excavation difficulty; 2.0 medium roots throughout; 0.9 fine moderate-continuity tubular pores; 40 percent prominent clay films on all faces of peds; 2 percent medium prominent irregular strong brown (7.5YR 4/6) masses of oxidized iron in matrix; fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 3n; slightly alkaline, pH 7.6, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 04N06648; observed in pit, small. continuous - phpvsfiid 314269; continuous - phpvsfiid 314269
    Btg—63 to 89 centimeters (24.8 to 35.0 inches); black (10YR 2/1) clay loam; 35 percent sand; 36 percent silt; 29 percent clay; weak medium prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; hard, very firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; Ksat of 2.7 um/s with a std deviaton of 1.4; moderately slow permeability; moderate excavation difficulty; 2.0 medium roots throughout; 0.9 fine moderate-continuity tubular pores; 20 percent prominent clay films on vertical faces of peds; 20 percent coarse prominent irregular yellowish red (5YR 5/8) masses of oxidized iron in matrix and 50 percent coarse prominent irregular strong brown (7.5YR 4/6) clay depletions in matrix; fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 3n; moderately alkaline, pH 8.0, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 04N06649; observed in pit, small. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 314240; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 314240
    2Cg1—89 to 121 centimeters (35.0 to 47.6 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) very gravelly sand; 90 percent sand; 10 percent silt; single grain; loose, loose, nonsticky, nonplastic; Ksat of 423 um/s with a std deviaton of 100; rapid permeability; low excavation difficulty; 65 percent by volume nonflat subrounded very strongly coherent cemented 2-39-75 millimeter mixed fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 3n; slightly alkaline, pH 7.8, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 04N06650; observed in pit, small
    2Cg2—121 to 200 centimeters (47.6 to 78.7 inches); dark gray (2.5Y 4/1) extremely gravelly sandy loam; 90 percent sand; 10 percent silt; single grain; loose, loose, nonsticky, nonplastic; Ksat of 423 um/s with a std deviaton of 100; rapid permeability; low excavation difficulty; 2 percent by volume nonflat subrounded very strongly coherent cemented 75-163-250 millimeter mixed fragments and 90 percent by volume nonflat subrounded very strongly coherent cemented 2-39-75 millimeter mixed fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 3n; slightly alkaline, pH 7.8, pH meter.; observed in pit, small