IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Fayette
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: 1986IL001002
  • User Pedon ID: 1986IL001002
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - IL SCL
  • Lab Pedon # - 86IL001002
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 22242
  • Print Date: 9/24/2024

    • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 40.1802778
  • Std. Longitude: -91.3333889
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 2N
  • Range: 8W
  • Section: 9
  • PLSS Details: SW1/4,SE1/4,NW1/4,NW1/4
  • State: Illinois
  • County: IL001—Adams
  • MLRA: 115—Central Mississippi Valley Wooded Slopes
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: IL001—Adams County, Illinois
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 40091-B3—Tioga, Illinois

    • PEDON

  • Describers Name: DC
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Hapludalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: representative pedon for component
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: PedonPC
  • Pedon #: 2
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Fayette
  • Classificaton Date - 1/4/2010
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Fayette
  • Classificaton Date - 10/1/1986
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


    • SITE

  • Parent Material: Peoria loess over Roxanna material over diamicton
  • Drainage Class: well
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no

    • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 10/1/1986 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID:
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - barren land
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - row crop
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Yield Study ID -
    • Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 1
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID Data Collector Total Clay CaCO3 Clay Total Silt Fine Silt Co. Silt Total Sand Total Sand Method VC Sand Co. Sand Med. Sand Fine Sand VF Sand VF Sand Method Texture Class - Field Lab Rubbed Fiber Unrubbed Fiber pH H2O
    cm cm % % % % % % % % % % % % %

    Ap

    BE

    Bt1

    Bt2

    BC1

    BC2

    C1

    2C2

    2C3

    3C4

    3Btb1

    0

    32

    32

    63

    93

    145

    200

    240

    264

    300

    320

    14

    —

    63

    93

    145

    200

    240

    264

    300

    320

    415

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    University or KSSL Laboratory

    University or KSSL Laboratory

    University or KSSL Laboratory

    University or KSSL Laboratory

    University or KSSL Laboratory

    University or KSSL Laboratory

    University or KSSL Laboratory

    University or KSSL Laboratory

    University or KSSL Laboratory

    University or KSSL Laboratory

    University or KSSL Laboratory

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    5.8

    5.3

    4.7

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    5.3

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    5.8

    5.3

    5.8

    5.8
    Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 2
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID pH CaCl2 pH NaF pH Ox Delta pH LL PL PI Atter. Samp. Cond. COLE Pot. Acidity Ca + Mg - Meh 2 K Ca + Mg - Sat. Paste KCl Extract. Acidity Base Sat. - Meh 2 CEC-7 CEC-8.2
    cm cm % % % cm/cm meq/100g cmol(+)/kg cmol(+)/kg mmol(+)/l cmol(+)/kg % cmol(+)/kg cmol(+)/kg

    Ap

    BE

    Bt1

    Bt2

    BC1

    BC2

    C1

    2C2

    2C3

    3C4

    3Btb1

    0

    32

    32

    63

    93

    145

    200

    240

    264

    300

    320

    14

    —

    63

    93

    145

    200

    240

    264

    300

    320

    415

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    Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 3
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID ECEC Phosphate P NO3-N EC EC Method EC 1:5 by volume CaCO3 Equiv. Equiv. Gypsum Na SAR Gypsum Req. Humic Color Fulvic Color Humic + Fulvic Color Al PI Pyro. Hue PyrO. Value Pyro. Chroma
    cm cm cmol(+)/kg mg/kg mg/kg dS/m dS/m % % mmol(+)/l % L-pcu/g L-pcu/g L-pcu/g %

    Ap

    BE

    Bt1

    Bt2

    BC1

    BC2

    C1

    2C2

    2C3

    3C4

    3Btb1

    0

    32

    32

    63

    93

    145

    200

    240

    264

    300

    320

    14

    —

    63

    93

    145

    200

    240

    264

    300

    320

    415

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    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    3

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    212

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    Ap—0 to 14 centimeters (0.0 to 5.5 inches); brown (10YR 4/3), pale brown (10YR 6/3), dry; silt; weak medium granular structure; very friable; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.8; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL32409; observed in push tube
    BE—14 to 32 centimeters (5.5 to 12.6 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silt loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 10 percent faint dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 10 percent faint very pale brown (10YR 7/3), moist, clay depletions on faces of peds; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.3; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL32410; observed in push tube
    Bt1—32 to 63 centimeters (12.6 to 24.8 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; weak fine prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.6 fine roots; 25 percent distinct brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 25 percent distinct light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, clay depletions on faces of peds; fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.7; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL32411; observed in push tube
    Bt2—63 to 93 centimeters (24.8 to 36.6 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; weak fine prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 1.0 fine roots; 50 percent prominent brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent fine iron-manganese nodules; fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.7; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL32412; observed in push tube
    BC1—93 to 145 centimeters (36.6 to 57.1 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; firm; 1.0 fine roots; 1 percent faint brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and 1 percent faint brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on surfaces along root channels and 1 percent faint light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, silt coats on all faces of peds; 1 percent fine iron-manganese nodules and 1 percent prominent and N 2/1 (N 2/1), moist, manganese coatings between peds and 1 percent fine light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) iron depletions; fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.7; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL32413; observed in push tube
    BC2—145 to 200 centimeters (57.1 to 78.7 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silt loam; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; friable; 1.0 very fine tubular pores; 1 percent faint brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and 1 percent faint brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on surfaces along root channels and 1 percent faint light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, silt coats on all faces of peds; 1 percent fine iron-manganese nodules and 1 percent fine prominent N 2/1 (N 2/1), moist, manganese coatings between peds and 1 percent fine faint yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) masses of oxidized iron; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.3; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL32414; observed in push tube
    C1—200 to 240 centimeters (78.7 to 94.5 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silt loam; massive; friable; 1.0 fine tubular pores; 1 percent faint brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on surfaces along root channels and 1 percent faint brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on surfaces along pores; 1 percent fine iron-manganese nodules and 1 percent fine prominent N 2/1 (N 2/1), moist, manganese coatings on surfaces along root channels and 1 percent fine faint brown (10YR 5/3) iron depletions and 10 percent medium faint dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) masses of oxidized iron; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.3; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL32415; observed in push tube
    2C2—240 to 264 centimeters (94.5 to 103.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silt loam; massive, and weak fine granular; firm; 1 percent faint brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on surfaces along pores and 1 percent faint brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on surfaces along root channels; 1 percent medium iron-manganese nodules and 25 percent fine iron-manganese nodules; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.8; gradual boundary. Lab sample # IL32416; observed in push tube
    2C3—264 to 300 centimeters (103.9 to 118.1 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4) loam; weak medium granular structure; firm; 1 percent coarse cylindrical iron-manganese nodules and 10 percent fine cylindrical iron-manganese nodules; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.3; gradual boundary. Lab sample # IL32417; observed in push tube
    3C4—300 to 320 centimeters (118.1 to 126.0 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/6), yellow (2.5Y 7/6), dry; clay loam; weak granular structure; firm; 25 percent medium iron-manganese nodules; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.8; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL32418; observed in push tube
    3Btb1—320 to 415 centimeters (126.0 to 163.4 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4) clay loam; medium angular blocky, and massive; 25 percent prominent dark gray (10YR 4/1), moist, clay films; 1 percent fine gray (10YR 6/1) iron depletions and 10 percent fine iron-manganese nodules and 10 percent medium prominent N 2/1 (N 2/1), moist, manganese coatings and 10 percent fine prominent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron and 10 percent coarse prominent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) masses of oxidized iron and 10 percent medium distinct iron depletions; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.8; gradual boundary. Lab sample # IL32419; observed in push tube
    3Btb2—415 to 470 centimeters (163.4 to 185.0 inches); light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) clay loam; medium angular blocky, and massive; firm; 10 percent prominent dark gray (10YR 4/1), moist, clay films; 1 percent fine iron-manganese nodules and 10 percent fine prominent N 2/1 (N 2/1), moist, manganese coatings and 10 percent fine yellowish red (5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron and 25 percent coarse prominent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) masses of oxidized iron; fragments; gradual boundary. Lab sample # IL32420; observed in push tube
    3Btb3—470 to 510 centimeters (185.0 to 200.8 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) clay loam; massive, and medium angular blocky; 10 percent distinct dark gray (10YR 4/1), moist, clay films; 1 percent fine prominent N 2/1 (N 2/1), moist, manganese coatings and 1 percent fine prominent yellowish red (5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron and 10 percent medium iron-manganese nodules and 10 percent fine iron-manganese nodules and 25 percent medium prominent pale red (2.5YR 6/2) iron depletions; fragments; diffuse boundary. Lab sample # IL32421; observed in push tube
    3BCb—510 to 575 centimeters (200.8 to 226.4 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) clay loam; massive, and coarse angular blocky; firm; 10 percent distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, clay films; 1 percent fine iron-manganese nodules and 1 percent medium iron-manganese nodules and 1 percent fine yellowish red (5YR 5/6), moist, and yellowish red (5YR 5/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron and 10 percent fine prominent N 2/1 (N 2/1), moist, manganese coatings and 10 percent medium distinct strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) masses of oxidized iron and 10 percent medium prominent iron depletions; fragments. Lab sample # IL32422; observed in push tube
    3C—575 to 0 centimeters (226.4 to 0.0 inches); dark gray (5Y 4/1) and light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4) loam; massive; firm; 1 percent fine prominent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron; fragments. Lab sample # IL32423; observed in push tube