IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Sylvania
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • Local Phase: moderately deep
  • User Site ID: 1989MO057044
  • User Pedon ID: 1989MO057044
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - yes
  • Lab Source ID - MCL
  • Lab Pedon # - M8905744
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 33484
  • Print Date: 5/7/2025
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 37.5227806
  • Std. Longitude: -93.9104028
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: T32N
  • Range: R27W
  • Section: 9
  • PLSS Details: 700 feet N and 950 feet E of the SW corner
  • Location Description: 700 feet north and 950 feet east of the southwest of section 9, T. 32 N., R. 27 W.
  • Map Unit: 40005—Sylvania loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes, very stony
  • State: Missouri
  • County: MO057—Dade
  • MLRA: 116B—Springfield Plain
  • MLRA Soil Survey Area: NC-SPM—Springfield, Missouri
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: MO057—Dade County, Missouri
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 37093-E8—Cedarville, Missouri
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: R. D. Chorice and Max Aldrich
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine, mixed, active, thermic Typic Haplohumults
  • Current Taxon Kind: taxon above family
  • Pedon Type: taxadjunct to the series
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from PDP 3.x
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Sylvania
  • PSC - 13 to 63 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 6/5/2020
  • Classifier - J.R. Perkins
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Barco
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-loamy, mixed, active, thermic Humic Hapludults
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • PSC - 33 to 83 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 12/15/1989
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 1
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no
  • Certification Status: certified
  • Field Measured Properties: 45 percent of pscs clay and 5 percent of pscs gravel and 10.8 percent of pscs sand


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: fine-loamy slope alluvium derived from sandstone over clayey slope alluvium derived from shale
  • Landscape: plateau
  • Landform: hill
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: side slope
  • Hill Slope Profile: backslope
  • Slope Position: middle third
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Slope Shape Across: convex
  • Slope Shape Down: convex
  • Runoff: medium
  • Drainage Class: well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Bedrock: weakly coherent sandstone, unspecified at 86cm; strongly coherent sandstone, unspecified at 99cm
  • Geology: ;
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 12/15/1989 (actual site observation date)
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - grass/herbaceous cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - pastureland, tame
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Site Erosion Accelerated: water erosion
  • Pedon Restrictions
    Kind Hardness Restriction Depth L-H Restriction Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    bedrock, paralithic

    bedrock, lithic

    weakly coherent

    strongly coherent

    86 - 99

    99 -

    - 13 -

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    paralithic materials

    lithic contact

    0—13

    13—86

    86—99

    99—

    —13—

    —73—

    —13—

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    4

    317

    350

    Ap—0 to 13 centimeters (0.0 to 5.1 inches); very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2), dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), dry; loam; 30 percent sand; 48 percent silt; 23 percent clay; moderate fine granular structure; friable; many (5.0) fine roots throughout; 5 percent by volume nonflat 2-30-75 millimeter unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method; strongly acid, pH 5.2, pH meter; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU035391
    Bt1—13 to 33 centimeters (5.1 to 13.0 inches); brown (10YR 4/3), yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), dry; clay loam; 24 percent sand; 48 percent silt; 28 percent clay; moderate fine granular structure; friable; common (3.0) fine roots throughout; 5 percent by volume nonflat 2-30-75 millimeter unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method; very strongly acid, pH 4.8, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU035392
    2Bt1—33 to 51 centimeters (13.0 to 20.1 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) clay; 8 percent sand; 40 percent silt; 53 percent clay; moderate fine angular blocky structure; friable; few (0.5) fine roots throughout; 10 percent faint clay films on faces of peds; 5 percent by volume nonflat 2-30-75 millimeter unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method; very strongly acid, pH 4.9, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU035393
    2Bt2—51 to 69 centimeters (20.1 to 27.2 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) clay; 2 percent sand; 37 percent silt; 61 percent clay; moderate fine angular blocky structure; firm; 10 percent faint clay films on faces of peds; 5 percent by volume nonflat 2-30-75 millimeter unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method; very strongly acid, pH 5.0, pH meter; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU035394
    2Bt3—69 to 86 centimeters (27.2 to 33.9 inches); light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/4) silty clay; 3 percent sand; 41 percent silt; 56 percent clay; moderate fine angular blocky structure; firm; 10 percent faint clay films on faces of peds; 5 percent by volume nonflat 2-30-75 millimeter unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method; very strongly acid, pH 5.0, pH meter; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU035395
    3Cr—86 to 99 centimeters (33.9 to 39.0 inches); strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) weathered bedrock; fragments; extremely acid, pH 4.3, pH meter; abrupt wavy boundary.
    3R—99 centimeters (39.0 inches); bedrock; fragments.