IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Marquand
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: 1990MO123009M
  • User Pedon ID: 1990MO123009M
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - MCL
  • Lab Pedon # - M9012309
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 31415
  • Print Date: 2/17/2025
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 37.4228630
  • Std. Longitude: -90.1760559
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: T32N
  • Range: R8E
  • Section: 28
  • PLSS Details: 650 feet N and 1850 feet E of the SW corner
  • Location Description: 650 ft. N. and 1850 ft. E. of the SW corner of sec. 28, T. 32 N., R. 8 E. Spanish land grant
  • Map Unit: 20C—Marquand silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes73146—Marquand silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes
  • State: Missouri
  • County: MO123—Madison
  • MLRA: 116A—Ozark Highland
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: MO123—Madison County, Missouri
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 37090-D2—Marquand, Missouri
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: ERB, KEB AND MLC
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, active, mesic Aquic Hapludults
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: classifies to current taxon name, full description
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from PDP 3.x
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Marquand
  • PSC - 18 to 68 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 2/1/2012
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Marquand
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, mixed, active, mesic Aquic Hapludults
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • PSC - 18 to 68 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 10/17/1990
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 1
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no
  • Field Measured Properties: 54 Cation exchange capacity to clay ratio


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: loess over residuum
  • Landscape: plateau
  • Landform: stream terrace
  • Runoff: medium
  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 10/17/1990 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID: D-6
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - grass/herbaceous cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Site Erosion Accelerated: water erosion
  • Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    0—18

    18—124

    —-

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    3

    192

    90

    Ap—0 to 18 centimeters (0.0 to 7.1 inches); brown (10YR 4/3), very pale brown (10YR 7/3), dry; silt loam; weak fine granular structure; friable; 10.0 fine and medium roots; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.4, hellige-truog; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU038656
    Bt1—18 to 43 centimeters (7.1 to 16.9 inches); strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) silt loam; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 3.0 fine roots; 35 percent distinct clay films; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.3, hellige-truog; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU038657
    Bt2—43 to 61 centimeters (16.9 to 24.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) silty clay loam; 1 percent pale brown (10YR 6/3) fine distinct and 10 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) medium distinct mottles; moderate very fine subangular blocky structure; firm; 3.0 fine roots; 35 percent prominent clay films; 1 percent fine iron-manganese concretions; fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.9, hellige-truog; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU038658
    Bt3—61 to 86 centimeters (24.0 to 33.9 inches); light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) and yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) and strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) silt loam; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.5 fine roots; on vertical faces of peds and 35 percent distinct clay films on faces of peds; 10 percent fine iron-manganese concretions; 1 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.8, hellige-truog; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU038659. Sediments had transitional characteristicis and could be considered a separate parent material pehaps related to slope alluvium; texture borders sicl.
    2E/B11—86 to 109 centimeters (33.9 to 42.9 inches); extremely gravelly silt loam; massive; fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.8, hellige-truog. Lab sample # MU038660
    2E/B12—86 to 109 centimeters (33.9 to 42.9 inches); light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) extremely gravelly silt loam; 1 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) medium faint mottles; weak fine subangular blocky structure; firm; 4 percent faint clay films on faces of peds and 4 percent faint clay films on vertical faces of peds and 4 percent faint clay films on rock fragments and 75 percent manganese or iron-manganese stains; 10 percent coarse noncoherent cemented light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) iron depletions; 5 percent by volume 75-162-250 millimeter unspecified fragments and 60 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.8, hellige-truog; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU038660
    2Bt4—109 to 124 centimeters (42.9 to 48.8 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) extremely gravelly loam; 10 percent yellowish red (5YR 4/6) medium prominent and 10 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) medium faint mottles; weak fine subangular blocky structure; firm; 4 percent distinct clay films on faces of peds and 4 percent distinct clay films on rock fragments; fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.8, hellige-truog; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU038661
    3BC—124 to 152 centimeters (48.8 to 59.8 inches); yellowish red (5YR 4/6) very gravelly loam; 10 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) fine prominent mottles; weak fine subangular blocky structure; firm; 35 percent distinct clay films on faces of peds; 1 percent fine and medium noncoherent cemented light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) iron depletions; fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.8, hellige-truog. Lab sample # MU038662. The separate parent material designation was primarily based on color.