IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Tonti
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: 1990MO209010M
  • User Pedon ID: 1990MO209010
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - MCL
  • Lab Pedon # - M9020910
  • Print Date: 12/17/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 36.8580556
  • Std. Longitude: -93.6127778
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: T25N
  • Range: R24W
  • Section: 19
  • PLSS Details: 2150 feet E and 800 feet S of the NW corner
  • Location Description: 2150 feet east and 800 feet south of northwest corner of sec. 19, T. 25 N., R. 24 W.
  • Map Unit: 70032—Tonti silt, 1 to 3 percent slopes
  • State: Missouri
  • County: MO209—Stone
  • MLRA: 116B—Springfield Plain
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: MO209—Stone County, Missouri
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Ken Gregg and Scott Eversoll
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Fragiudults
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: classifies to current taxon name, full description
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from PDP 3.x
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Tonti
  • PSC - 23 to 58 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 4/18/2012
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Tonti
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • Classificaton Date - 8/20/1990
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: loess and/or residuum weathered from cherty limestone
  • Landscape: plateau
  • Landform: ridge
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: interfluve
  • Hill Slope Profile: summit
  • Slope Shape Across: linear
  • Slope Shape Down: convex
  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Surface Fragments: 0.00 percent
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 8/20/1990 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID: 10
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - grass/herbaceous cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - hayland
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    mottles with chroma 2 or less

    fragipan

    0—23

    23—170

    51—119

    58—119

    —-

    —-

    —-

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    1

    419

    270

    A—0 to 13 centimeters (0.0 to 5.1 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4), light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4), dry; silt loam; moderate fine platy, and weak fine granular structure; friable; 10.0 fine roots; 5 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.2, hellige-truog; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU039608
    E—13 to 23 centimeters (5.1 to 9.1 inches); brown (10YR 5/3) silt loam; weak fine platy, and weak fine granular structure; friable; 10.0 fine roots; 4 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.4, hellige-truog; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU039609
    Bt1—23 to 36 centimeters (9.1 to 14.2 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) silt loam; weak very fine and fine subangular blocky structure; firm; 10.0 fine roots; 10 percent faint brown (10YR 5/3) skeletans on faces of peds and 10 percent distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) clay films on faces of peds; 2 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.2, hellige-truog; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU039610. patchy - phpvsfiid 158252; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 158253; patchy - phpvsfiid 158252; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 158253
    Bt2—36 to 58 centimeters (14.2 to 22.8 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) gravelly silty clay loam; 1 percent light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) fine prominent mottles; weak fine and medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 3.0 fine roots; 30 percent distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) clay films on faces of peds; 30 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.9, hellige-truog; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU039611. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 158254; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 158254
    2Btx1—58 to 84 centimeters (22.8 to 33.1 inches); light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) and strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) very gravelly silt loam; massive; hard; brittle; 1.0 fine roots in cracks; 30 percent faint strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) clay films in root channels and/or pores; 50 percent by volume subangular 2-39-75 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.5, hellige-truog; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU039612. 60% Brittleness; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 158255; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 158255
    2Btx2—84 to 119 centimeters (33.1 to 46.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) and light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) and strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) extremely gravelly silt loam; massive; hard; brittle; 30 percent distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) clay films in root channels and/or pores; 90 percent by volume subangular 2-39-75 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.6, hellige-truog; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU039613. 60% Brittleness; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 158256; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 158256
    3Bt3—119 to 170 centimeters (46.9 to 66.9 inches); dark red (2.5YR 3/6) gravelly clay; 10 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) fine prominent mottles; moderate very fine and fine subangular blocky structure; very firm; 60 percent distinct dark red (2.5YR 3/6) clay films on faces of peds; 30 percent by volume subangular 2-39-75 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments; extremely acid, pH 4.2, hellige-truog. Lab sample # MU039614. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 158257; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 158257