IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Opolis
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: 1992MO097010
  • User Pedon ID: 1992MO097010
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - MCL
  • Lab Pedon # - M9209710
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 33283
  • Print Date: 2/16/2025
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 37.2727778
  • Std. Longitude: -94.6172222
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: T29N
  • Range: R34W
  • Section: 3
  • PLSS Details: 4000 feet N and 100 feet E of the SW corner
  • Location Description: NW1/4 S1/3 SEC 3, T29N R34W (4000 ft. North 100 ft. East from SW corner Sec3)
  • Map Unit: 40023—Opolis silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes
  • State: Missouri
  • County: MO097—Jasper
  • MLRA: 112—Cherokee Prairies
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: MO097—Jasper County, Missouri
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Alan Peer, Drexel Atkinson Jr, Kevin Hess
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, thermic Albaquic Hapludalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: taxadjunct
  • Pedon Type: taxadjunct to the series
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from PDP 3.x
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Opolis
  • PSC - 25 to 76 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 4/18/2012
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Opolis
  • Classificaton Date - 6/24/1992
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 2
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Landscape: upland
  • Slope Shape Across: convex
  • Slope Shape Down: convex
  • Runoff: medium
  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 6/24/1992 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID: 11
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Site Erosion Accelerated: wind and water erosion
  • Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 1
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID Data Collector Total Clay CaCO3 Clay Total Silt Fine Silt Co. Silt Total Sand Total Sand Method VC Sand Co. Sand Med. Sand Fine Sand VF Sand VF Sand Method Texture Class - Field Lab Rubbed Fiber Unrubbed Fiber pH H2O
    cm cm % % % % % % % % % % % % %

    Ap

    E

    2Bt1

    2Bt2

    2Bt3

    3Bt4

    3Bt5

    3Bt6

    3Bt7

    0

    20

    25

    33

    41

    48

    79

    109

    135

    7.6

    7.2

    6.8

    6.4

    6.4

    6.8

    6

    5.8

    5.6

    Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 2
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID pH CaCl2 pH NaF pH Ox Delta pH LL PL PI Atter. Samp. Cond. COLE Pot. Acidity Ca + Mg - Meh 2 K Ca + Mg - Sat. Paste KCl Extract. Acidity Base Sat. - Meh 2 CEC-7 CEC-8.2
    cm cm % % % cm/cm meq/100g cmol(+)/kg cmol(+)/kg mmol(+)/l cmol(+)/kg % cmol(+)/kg cmol(+)/kg

    Ap

    E

    2Bt1

    2Bt2

    2Bt3

    3Bt4

    3Bt5

    3Bt6

    3Bt7

    0

    20

    25

    33

    41

    48

    79

    109

    135

    Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 3
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID ECEC Phosphate P NO3-N EC EC Method EC 1:5 by volume CaCO3 Equiv. Equiv. Gypsum Na SAR Gypsum Req. Humic Color Fulvic Color Humic + Fulvic Color Al PI Pyro. Hue PyrO. Value Pyro. Chroma
    cm cm cmol(+)/kg mg/kg mg/kg dS/m dS/m % % mmol(+)/l % L-pcu/g L-pcu/g L-pcu/g %

    Ap

    E

    2Bt1

    2Bt2

    2Bt3

    3Bt4

    3Bt5

    3Bt6

    3Bt7

    0

    20

    25

    33

    41

    48

    79

    109

    135

    Pedon Restrictions
    Kind Hardness Restriction Depth L-H Restriction Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    abrupt textural change

    25 -

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    argillic horizon

    abrupt textural change

    25—

    25—

    —-

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    2

    274

    0

    991

    Ap—0 to 20 centimeters (0.0 to 7.9 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) interior, pale brown (10YR 6/3) interior, dry; silt loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; 7.0 very fine and fine roots throughout; 0.5 very fine and fine low-continuity tubular pores; fragments; neutral, pH 6.8, hellige-truog; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU044911; moist when described;
    E—20 to 25 centimeters (7.9 to 9.8 inches); grayish brown (10YR 5/2) interior loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; 2.0 very fine and fine roots throughout; 0.5 very fine and fine low-continuity tubular pores; 3 percent fine irregular brown (10YR 4/3) masses of oxidized iron; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.3, hellige-truog; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU044912; moist when described;
    2Bt1—25 to 33 centimeters (9.8 to 13.0 inches); strong brown (7.5YR 4/6) interior clay loam; weak medium prismatic parts to strong fine subangular blocky structure; very firm, very sticky, very plastic; 0.5 very fine and fine roots between peds; 0.5 very fine and fine low-continuity tubular pores; 3 percent prominent dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, clay films on faces of peds and in pores and 5 percent prominent strong brown (7.5YR 4/6), moist, clay films on faces of peds and 80 percent prominent strong brown (7.5YR 4/6), moist, clay films on faces of peds; 2 percent fine irregular red (2.5YR 4/8) masses of oxidized iron throughout and 3 percent fine irregular dark red (2.5YR 3/6) masses of oxidized iron throughout; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.2, hellige-truog; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU044913; moist when described;. continuous - phpvsfiid 149939; continuous - phpvsfiid 150239; continuous - phpvsfiid 150240; continuous - phpvsfiid 149939; continuous - phpvsfiid 150239; continuous - phpvsfiid 150240
    2Bt2—33 to 41 centimeters (13.0 to 16.1 inches); strong brown (7.5YR 4/6) interior silty clay; weak medium prismatic parts to strong fine subangular blocky structure; very firm, very sticky, very plastic; 0.5 very fine and fine roots between peds; 0.5 very fine and fine low-continuity tubular pores; 3 percent prominent brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on faces of peds and 80 percent prominent strong brown (7.5YR 4/6), moist, clay films on faces of peds; fragments; moderately acid, pH 6.0, hellige-truog; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU044914; moist when described;. continuous - phpvsfiid 149940; continuous - phpvsfiid 149941; continuous - phpvsfiid 149940; continuous - phpvsfiid 149941
    2Bt3—41 to 48 centimeters (16.1 to 18.9 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) interior silty clay; weak medium prismatic parts to weak medium subangular blocky structure; very firm, very sticky, very plastic; 0.5 very fine and fine roots between peds; 0.5 very fine and fine low-continuity tubular pores; 3 percent distinct brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on faces of peds and 80 percent prominent dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist, clay films on faces of peds; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.2, hellige-truog; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU044915; moist when described;. continuous - phpvsfiid 149841; continuous - phpvsfiid 149942; continuous - phpvsfiid 149841; continuous - phpvsfiid 149942
    3Bt4—48 to 79 centimeters (18.9 to 31.1 inches); brownish yellow (10YR 6/6) interior silty clay loam; weak coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.5 very fine and fine roots between peds; 2.0 very fine and fine low-continuity tubular pores; 1 percent distinct light gray (10YR 7/1), moist, silt coats on faces of peds and in pores and 2 percent prominent dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds and 20 percent prominent brownish yellow (10YR 6/6), moist, clay films on faces of peds; 2 percent medium irregular reddish yellow (7.5YR 6/8) masses of oxidized iron between peds and 3 percent fine irregular yellowish red (5YR 4/6) masses of oxidized iron between peds; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.5, hellige-truog; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU044916; moist when described;. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 149842; patchy - phpvsfiid 149868; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 149869; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 149842; patchy - phpvsfiid 149868; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 149869
    3Bt5—79 to 109 centimeters (31.1 to 42.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) interior clay loam; weak coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.5 very fine and fine roots between peds; 2.0 fine and medium moderate-continuity vesicular pores; 1 percent distinct light gray (10YR 7/1), moist, silt coats on faces of peds and in pores and 20 percent prominent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, clay films on faces of peds and 30 percent prominent dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds; 1 percent fine and medium irregular black (N 2/0) iron-manganese masses and 2 percent fine and medium spherical red (2.5YR 4/8) iron concretions; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.8, hellige-truog; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU044917; moist when described;. patchy - phpvsfiid 152811; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 149870; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152812; patchy - phpvsfiid 152811; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 149870; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152812
    3Bt6—109 to 135 centimeters (42.9 to 53.1 inches); strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) interior silty clay loam; weak coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.5 fine and medium moderate-continuity vesicular pores; 1 percent distinct light gray (10YR 7/1), moist, silt coats on faces of peds and in pores and 5 percent prominent dark brown (7.5YR 3/4), moist, clay films on faces of peds and 10 percent distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/4), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds and 25 percent prominent strong brown (7.5YR 5/8), moist, clay films on faces of peds; 2 percent fine and medium spherical red (2.5YR 4/8) iron concretions between peds and 2 percent fine and medium irregular black (N 2/0) iron-manganese masses throughout; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.6, hellige-truog; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU044918; moist when described;. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152813; patchy - phpvsfiid 152814; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152815; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152816; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152813; patchy - phpvsfiid 152814; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152815; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152816
    3Bt7—135 to 175 centimeters (53.1 to 68.9 inches); strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) interior silty clay; weak coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; very firm, very sticky, very plastic; 0.5 very fine and fine low-continuity tubular pores; 1 percent distinct light gray (10YR 7/1), moist, silt coats on faces of peds and in pores and 2 percent distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/4), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds and 5 percent prominent strong brown (7.5YR 4/6), moist, clay films on faces of peds and 60 percent prominent strong brown (7.5YR 5/8), moist, clay films on faces of peds; 1 percent fine and medium spherical dark brown (7.5YR 3/4) iron concretions throughout and 1 percent fine and medium irregular black (N 2/0) iron-manganese masses throughout; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.3, hellige-truog; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU044919; moist when described;. patchy - phpvsfiid 156514; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152817; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152818; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152819; patchy - phpvsfiid 156514; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152817; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152818; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 152819
    R—175 centimeters (68.9 inches); bedrock; fragments.