IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Opolis
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: 1993MO097009
  • User Pedon ID: 1993MO097009
  • Transect:
  • User Transect ID - 012
  • Transect Stop Number - 4
  • Transect Interval - 250.0
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - MCL
  • Lab Pedon # - M9309709
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 27531
  • Print Date: 11/21/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 37.3425000
  • Std. Longitude: -94.5547222
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: T30N
  • Range: R33W
  • Section: 22
  • PLSS Details: 2100 feet S and 400 feet E of the NW corner
  • Location Description: SW1/4 NW1/4 SEC 22, T30N R33W (2100 ft. South 400 ft. East from NW corner Sec22)
  • Map Unit: 40024—Opolis loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes, moderately eroded
  • State: Missouri
  • County: MO097—Jasper
  • MLRA: 112—Cherokee Prairies
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: MO097—Jasper County, Missouri
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Alan Peer, Camille Graves
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, thermic Albaquic Hapludalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: taxadjunct
  • Pedon Type: taxadjunct to the series
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from PDP 3.x
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Opolis
  • PSC - 20 to 71 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 4/18/2012
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Opolis
  • Classificaton Date - 6/17/1993
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 2
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: loess derived from mixed and/or eolian deposits derived from mixed and/or sandy marine deposits derived from sandstone
  • Landscape: upland
  • Landform: steptoe
  • Slope Shape Across: convex
  • Slope Shape Down: convex
  • Runoff: medium
  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 6/17/1993 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID: 1
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Site Erosion Accelerated: wind and water erosion
  • Pedon Restrictions
    Kind Hardness Restriction Depth L-H Restriction Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    abrupt textural change

    20 -

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    abrupt textural change

    argillic horizon

    mottles with chroma 2 or less

    argillic horizon

    abrupt textural change

    mottles with chroma 2 or less

    lithic contact

    0—20

    20—20

    20—135

    20—28

    20—

    20—

    38—135

    135—135

    —-

    —-

    —-

    —-

    —-

    —-

    —-

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    2

    283

    991

    Ap—0 to 10 centimeters (0.0 to 3.9 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) crushed, pale brown (10YR 6/3) crushed, dry; loam; moderate fine granular structure; very friable; 7.0 fine and medium roots throughout; 0.5 fine low-continuity tubular pores; fragments; slightly alkaline, pH 7.5, hellige-truog; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU017032; moist when described;
    A2—10 to 20 centimeters (3.9 to 7.9 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) crushed, pale brown (10YR 6/3) crushed, dry; loam; weak fine subangular blocky structure; very friable; 7.0 fine and medium roots throughout; 0.5 fine low-continuity tubular pores; fragments; slightly alkaline, pH 7.4, hellige-truog; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU017033; moist when described;
    2Bt1—20 to 28 centimeters (7.9 to 11.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) interior clay; weak medium prismatic parts to moderate fine subangular blocky structure; very firm; 0.5 very fine and fine roots between peds; 2.0 very fine and fine low-continuity tubular pores; 10 percent prominent dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and 70 percent prominent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) clay films on faces of peds; 5 percent fine irregular red (2.5YR 4/8) masses of oxidized iron between peds; fragments; neutral, pH 7.3, hellige-truog; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU017034; moist when described;. continuous - phpvsfiid 153934; continuous - phpvsfiid 157581; continuous - phpvsfiid 153934; continuous - phpvsfiid 157581
    2Bt2—28 to 38 centimeters (11.0 to 15.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) interior silty clay; weak medium prismatic parts to moderate fine subangular blocky structure; very firm; 0.5 fine roots between peds; 0.5 very fine and fine low-continuity tubular pores; 10 percent prominent dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) clay films on all faces of peds and 20 percent prominent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and 50 percent prominent yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) clay films on faces of peds; 5 percent fine irregular red (2.5YR 4/8) masses of oxidized iron between peds and 7 percent fine irregular dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) masses of oxidized iron between peds; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0, hellige-truog; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU017035; moist when described;. continuous - phpvsfiid 153935; continuous - phpvsfiid 153936; continuous - phpvsfiid 156539; continuous - phpvsfiid 153935; continuous - phpvsfiid 153936; continuous - phpvsfiid 156539
    2Bt3—38 to 53 centimeters (15.0 to 20.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) interior clay loam; weak medium prismatic parts to strong fine subangular blocky structure; very firm; 0.5 fine roots between peds; 0.5 very fine and fine low-continuity tubular pores; 2 percent distinct light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) silt coats on faces of peds and 5 percent prominent grayish brown (10YR 5/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and 70 percent prominent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) clay films on faces of peds; 2 percent fine irregular light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) iron depletions between peds; fragments; neutral, pH 6.9, hellige-truog; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU017036; moist when described;. continuous - phpvsfiid 156540; patchy - phpvsfiid 156541; continuous - phpvsfiid 156542; continuous - phpvsfiid 156540; patchy - phpvsfiid 156541; continuous - phpvsfiid 156542
    3Btg1—53 to 102 centimeters (20.9 to 40.2 inches); light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) interior loam; weak medium prismatic parts to strong fine subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.5 fine roots between peds; 2.0 very fine and fine low-continuity tubular pores; 2 percent distinct light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, silt coats on faces of peds and in pores and 10 percent distinct black stains in root channels and/or pores and 10 percent distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) clay films on faces of peds and 50 percent distinct light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 10 percent fine and medium irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) masses of oxidized iron between peds; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.5, hellige-truog; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU017038, MU017037; moist when described;. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 156545; continuous - phpvsfiid 156543; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 156546; continuous - phpvsfiid 156544; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 156545; continuous - phpvsfiid 156543; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 156546; continuous - phpvsfiid 156544
    3Bt2—102 to 135 centimeters (40.2 to 53.1 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) interior clay loam; weak medium prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.5 fine roots between peds; 0.5 very fine and fine low-continuity tubular pores; 2 percent prominent light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, silt coats on faces of peds and in pores and 30 percent distinct light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and 30 percent distinct black (N 2/0), moist, black stains on faces of peds and in pores and 40 percent prominent dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) clay films on faces of peds; 1 percent fine and medium spherical masses of oxidized iron and 2 percent fine and medium spherical masses of dark accumulation and 7 percent fine and medium irregular yellowish red (5YR 4/6) masses of oxidized iron between peds; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.3, hellige-truog. Lab sample # MU017039; moist when described;. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 156549; patchy - phpvsfiid 156547; continuous - phpvsfiid 156548; continuous - phpvsfiid 156550; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 156549; patchy - phpvsfiid 156547; continuous - phpvsfiid 156548; continuous - phpvsfiid 156550
    R—135 centimeters (53.1 inches); bedrock; fragments.