IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Cornwall
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: 1998MO123008M
  • User Pedon ID: 1998MO123008M
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - MCL
  • Lab Pedon # - M9012308
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 26844
  • Print Date: 11/26/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 37.4558334
  • Std. Longitude: -90.1877747
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: T32N
  • Range: R8E
  • Section: 17
  • PLSS Details: 3500 feet S and 3950 feet E of the NW corner
  • Location Description: 3,500 feet south and 3,950 feet east of the northwest corner of sec. 17, T. 32 N., R. 8 E.
  • Map Unit: 28C—Cornwall silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes74646—Cornwall silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes
  • State: Missouri
  • County: MO123—Madison
  • MLRA: 116A—Ozark Highland
  • MLRA Soil Survey Area: NC-SPM—Springfield, Missouri
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: MO123—Madison County, Missouri
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 37090-D2—Marquand, Missouri
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: KLB, ERB and MLC
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, active, mesic Fragiaquic Paleudults
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: OSD pedon
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from PDP 3.x
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Cornwall
  • PSC - 13 to 63 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 7/23/2012
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Cornwall
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, mixed, active, mesic Fragiaquic Paleudults
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • PSC - 13 to 63 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 10/17/1990
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 1
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no
  • Field Measured Properties: 50 Cation exchange capacity to clay ratio


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: loess over residuum
  • Landscape: plateau
  • Landform: stream terrace
  • Runoff: medium
  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 10/17/1990 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID: D-6
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - grass/herbaceous cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Site Erosion Accelerated: water erosion
  • Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    fragic soil properties

    0—13

    13—152

    43—99

    —-

    —-

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    3

    191

    220

    Ap—0 to 13 centimeters (0.0 to 5.1 inches); brown (10YR 4/3), light gray (10YR 7/2), dry; silt loam; weak fine granular structure; friable; moderate permeability; 10.0 fine roots; fragments; neutral, pH 7.2, hellige-truog; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU012351
    Bt1—13 to 28 centimeters (5.1 to 11.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) silty clay loam; weak very fine and fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 5.0 fine roots; 35 percent distinct clay films on faces of peds; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.4, hellige-truog; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU012352. Horizon was split for sampling.
    Bt2—28 to 43 centimeters (11.0 to 16.9 inches); silty clay loam; fragments; 30 BT; strongly acid, pH 5.1, hellige-truog. Lab sample # MU012353
    2Btx1—43 to 69 centimeters (16.9 to 27.2 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) silt loam; 10 percent yellowish red (5YR 5/6) medium prominent and 10 percent pale brown (10YR 6/3) medium and coarse prominent mottles; weak very coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium platy structure; firm; brittle; moderately slow permeability; 5.0 fine roots between peds; 15 percent distinct clay films on faces of peds; 10 percent fine black (10YR 2/1) iron-manganese masses; 2 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; 40 BT; very strongly acid, pH 5.0, hellige-truog; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU012354
    2Btx21—69 to 84 centimeters (27.2 to 33.1 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) silt loam; 10 percent yellowish red (5YR 4/6) medium and coarse prominent mottles; moderate very coarse prismatic parts to moderate fine subangular blocky structure; firm; brittle; 15 percent distinct clay films on faces of peds; 10 percent fine masses of oxidized iron and 10 percent fine iron-manganese masses and 30 percent very coarse and extremely coarse noncoherent cemented light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) iron depletions; 2 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.2, hellige-truog; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU012355. Horizon was split for sampling; x horizons may be buried Ex horizons; base sums in the low 20%s.
    2Btx22—84 to 99 centimeters (33.1 to 39.0 inches); silt loam; brittle; 2 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.9, hellige-truog. Lab sample # MU012356
    3Bt3—99 to 124 centimeters (39.0 to 48.8 inches); red (2.5YR 4/6) very gravelly silty clay loam; 1 percent brown (10YR 5/3) medium prominent and 1 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) fine prominent mottles; moderate fine and medium subangular blocky structure; very firm; 35 percent prominent clay films on faces of peds; 42 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.1, hellige-truog. Lab sample # MU012357. Horizon was split for sampling; and appears to be a Btb; base saturation 35 and 36%.
    3Bt4—124 to 152 centimeters (48.8 to 59.8 inches); very gravelly silty clay loam; 42 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.2, hellige-truog. Lab sample # MU012358