IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Union
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: 1999MO055026M
  • User Pedon ID: 1999MO055026
  • Vegetation Plot ID: 1999MO055026
  • Transect:
  • Transect Stop Number - 1
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - yes
  • Lab Source ID - MCL
  • Lab Pedon # - M9905526
  • Print Date: 11/21/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 38.0420639
  • Std. Longitude: -91.5123583
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: T38N
  • Range: R5W
  • Section: 6
  • PLSS Details: 2480 feet S and 1600 feet W of the NE corner
  • Location Description: 2480 feet South and 1600 feet West of the Northeast corner of Sec.6 T.38N., R.5W.
  • State: Missouri
  • County: MO055—Crawford
  • MLRA: 116A—Ozark Highland
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: MO055—Crawford County, Missouri
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 38091-A5—Rosati, Missouri
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Ralph Tucker, Scott Larsen, Dennis Meinert
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, active, mesic Oxyaquic Fragiudalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: taxadjunct
  • Pedon Type: classifies to current taxon name, full description
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from PDP 3.x
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Union
  • PSC - 18 to 68 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 12/7/2012
  • Classifier - J.R. Perkins
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - eleventh edition
  • Moisture Subclass - udic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Union
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, siliceous Oxyaquic Fragiudalfs
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • PSC - 18 to 68 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 9/2/1999
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 1
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no
  • Certification Status: certified
  • Field Measured Properties: 80 cm of Direction of soil exposure


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: loess over pedisediment over residuum
  • Landscape: hills
  • Landform: ridge
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: interfluve
  • Hill Slope Profile: summit
  • Slope Position: middle third
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Slope Shape Across: linear
  • Slope Shape Down: linear
  • Runoff: medium
  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Geology: Pennslyvanian Undifferentiated formation of the Pennslyvanian Undifferentiated group.
  • Surface Fragments: 0.00 percent
  • Benchmark Soil?: yes
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 9/2/1999 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID: A-3
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - barren land
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - other grass/herbaceous cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Site Erosion Accelerated: water erosion
  • Vegetation Plot Plants
    Plant Symbol Scientific Name National Vernacular Name Plant Type Group Canopy Cover % Vegetation Stata Level

    RHUS

    RUAL

    SOLID

    Rhus

    Rubus allegheniensis

    Solidago

    sumac

    Allegheny blackberry

    goldenrod

    Pedon Restrictions
    Kind Hardness Restriction Depth L-H Restriction Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    fragipan

    86 - 109

    - 23 -

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    fragipan

    lithologic discontinuity

    reduced matrix

    redox depletions with chroma 2 or less

    lithologic discontinuity

    0—18

    18—203

    86—109

    86—109

    86—109

    86—109

    109—203

    —18—

    —185—

    —23—

    —23—

    —23—

    —23—

    —94—

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    4

    349

    80

    Ap—0 to 8 centimeters (0.0 to 3.1 inches); dark brown (10YR 3/3) silt loam; 13 percent clay; 10 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) fine prominent mottles; weak very fine subangular blocky parts to moderate fine granular, and weak fine subangular blocky parts to moderate fine granular structure; friable; many (6.0) very fine roots and common (3.0) medium roots and many (6.0) fine roots and common (3.0) coarse roots; many (6.0) very fine interstitial and many (6.0) fine interstitial pores; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.4, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU062515
    EB—8 to 18 centimeters (3.1 to 7.1 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) silt loam; 15 percent clay; weak coarse platy parts to weak fine and medium subangular blocky structure; friable; common (3.0) very fine roots and common (1.0) medium roots and common (3.0) fine roots and common (1.0) coarse roots; many (6.0) very fine interstitial and many (6.0) fine interstitial pores; fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.5, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU062516
    Bt1—18 to 28 centimeters (7.1 to 11.0 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silt loam; 18 percent clay; moderate fine subangular blocky, and moderate medium subangular blocky structure; friable; common (3.0) medium roots and common (3.0) fine roots; many (6.0) medium interstitial and many (6.0) fine interstitial pores; 15 percent distinct clay films on vertical faces of peds; fragments; extremely acid, pH 4.2, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU062517. patchy - phpvsfiid 136621; patchy - phpvsfiid 136621
    Bt2—28 to 48 centimeters (11.0 to 18.9 inches); brown (7.5YR 4/4) silt loam; 15 percent clay; moderate fine subangular blocky, and moderate medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; common (3.0) very fine roots and many (6.0) medium roots and common (3.0) fine roots and many (6.0) coarse roots; many (6.0) very fine tubular and many (6.0) medium interstitial and many (6.0) fine interstitial and many (6.0) fine tubular pores; 10 percent distinct clay films on vertical faces of peds and 60 percent distinct brown (10YR 5/3), moist, organic stains throughout; fragments; extremely acid, pH 4.4, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU062518. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 136622; patchy - phpvsfiid 136623; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 136622; patchy - phpvsfiid 136623
    Bt3—48 to 86 centimeters (18.9 to 33.9 inches); brown (7.5YR 4/4) silty clay loam; 40 percent clay; strong fine subangular blocky, and strong medium subangular blocky structure; firm; common (1.0) medium roots and common (1.0) fine roots; many (6.0) medium interstitial and many (6.0) fine interstitial pores; 60 percent prominent brown (7.5YR 4/4), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; fragments; extremely acid, pH 4.4, pH meter; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU062519. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 136624; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 136624
    2Btx—86 to 109 centimeters (33.9 to 42.9 inches); gray (10YR 6/1) extremely gravelly silt loam; 18 percent clay; weak very coarse prismatic parts to weak thin platy, and weak extremely coarse prismatic parts to weak thin platy structure; extremely firm, very strongly coherent; brittle; few (0.5) medium roots and few (0.5) fine roots; common (3.0) medium vesicular and 3.0 fine and medium vesicular pores; 10 percent prominent clay films in root channels and/or pores and 30 percent distinct clay films on rock fragments; 11 percent medium prominent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 10 percent by volume nonflat indurated 75-162-250 millimeter quartzite fragments and 60 percent by volume nonflat indurated 2-39-75 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments; extremely acid, pH 4.4, pH meter; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU062520. patchy - phpvsfiid 139170; continuous - phpvsfiid 139171; patchy - phpvsfiid 139170; continuous - phpvsfiid 139171
    3Bt1—109 to 130 centimeters (42.9 to 51.2 inches); 70 percent red (2.5YR 4/6) and 30 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) gravelly clay; 62 percent clay; weak coarse prismatic parts to strong medium angular blocky, and weak coarse prismatic parts to strong fine angular blocky structure; very firm; few (0.5) medium roots and few (0.5) fine roots; 3.0 medium interstitial and 3.0 fine interstitial pores; 60 percent prominent clay films on all faces of peds; 10 percent by volume nonflat indurated 75-162-250 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments and 15 percent by volume nonflat indurated 2-39-75 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.5, pH meter; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # MU062521. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 139172; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 139172
    3Bt2—130 to 157 centimeters (51.2 to 61.8 inches); 60 percent yellowish red (5YR 4/6) and 40 percent dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) very gravelly clay; 55 percent clay; moderate fine angular blocky, and moderate medium angular blocky, and moderate medium subangular blocky structure; very firm; few (0.5) medium roots and few (0.5) fine roots; common (3.0) medium interstitial and common (3.0) fine interstitial pores; 25 percent distinct clay films on rock fragments and 60 percent prominent clay films on all faces of peds; 15 percent by volume nonflat indurated 75-162-250 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments and 20 percent by volume nonflat indurated 2-39-75 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.7, pH meter; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU062522. patchy - phpvsfiid 139174; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 139173; patchy - phpvsfiid 139174; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 139173
    3Bt3—157 to 178 centimeters (61.8 to 70.1 inches); 50 percent brown (7.5YR 4/3) and 30 percent dark red (2.5YR 3/6) and 10 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/8) and 10 percent N 6/1 (N 6/1) very gravelly clay; 74 percent clay; strong medium subangular blocky parts to moderate fine angular blocky structure; very firm; few (0.5) medium roots and few (0.5) fine roots; common (3.0) medium interstitial and common (3.0) fine interstitial pores; 25 percent prominent clay films on all faces of peds and 60 percent prominent clay films on all faces of peds; 5 percent by volume nonflat indurated 75-162-250 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments and 35 percent by volume nonflat indurated 2-39-75 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments; extremely acid, pH 4.4; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU062523. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 139175; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 139176; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 139175; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 139176
    3Bt4—178 to 203 centimeters (70.1 to 79.9 inches); 60 percent brown (7.5YR 4/4) and 40 percent brown (10YR 4/3) extremely gravelly clay; 41 percent clay; moderate medium platy parts to weak fine subangular blocky structure; very firm; common (3.0) medium interstitial and common (3.0) fine interstitial pores; 15 percent prominent red (2.5YR 4/6), moist, clay films on faces of peds and 75 percent faint brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 85 percent by volume nonflat indurated 2-39-75 millimeter limestone, cherty fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.6, pH meter. Lab sample # MU062524. The chert in this horizon is soft and bedded.; patchy - phpvsfiid 139177; continuous - phpvsfiid 139178; patchy - phpvsfiid 139177; continuous - phpvsfiid 139178