IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): HATTON
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: 2007MO027070
  • User Pedon ID: 2007MO027070
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - MCL
  • Lab Pedon # - M0702770
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 30266
  • Print Date: 4/24/2025

    • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 38.8151111
  • Std. Longitude: -91.7169444
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: T47N
  • Range: R7W
  • Section: 28
  • PLSS Details: 352 feet East and 2,716 feet South from the North West corner
  • Location Description: SW 1/4, SW 1/4, NW 1/4, sec. 28
  • Country: US—United States
  • State: Missouri
  • County: MO027—Callaway
  • MLRA: 115—Central Mississippi Valley Wooded Slopes
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: MO027—Callaway County, Missouri
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 38091-G6—Readsville, Missouri

    • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Mike Chalfant, LeAnn Bullard, Amber Marshaus
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine, smectitic, mesic Oxyaquic Vertic Hapludalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: within range of map unit
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Missouri Pedon
  • Pedon #: 70
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - HATTON
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine, smectitic, mesic Oxyaquic Vertic Hapludalfs
  • PSC - 13 to 64 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 3/28/2007
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - ninth edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture SUBClass - oxyaquic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 2
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


    • SITE

  • Parent Material: fine-silty loess derived from mixed over clayey pedisediment derived from mixed over clayey till derived from mixed
  • Landscape: till plain
  • Landform: ridge
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: interfluve
  • Hill Slope Profile: summit
  • Slope Position: upper third
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Slope Shape Across: linear
  • Slope Shape Down: linear
  • Runoff: medium
  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Geology: Pre-illinoian Stage formation.
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no

    • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 3/28/2007 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID: 38091g6nw
  • Surface Water Kind: none observed
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - grass/herbaceous cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - other grass/herbaceous cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Site Erosion Accelerated: water erosion sheet
    • Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    lithologic discontinuity

    lithologic discontinuity

    lithologic discontinuity

    lithologic discontinuity

    0—13

    13—757

    46—46

    91—366

    757—757

    1031—1031

    —13—

    —744—

    —1—

    —275—

    —1—

    —1—
    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    1

    —

    —

    251.5

    —

    90

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —
    Ap—0 to 13 centimeters (0.0 to 5.1 inches); very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) rubbed silt loam; weak very fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 10.0 very fine roots throughout and 10.0 fine roots throughout; 10.0 very fine tubular and 10.0 fine tubular pores; 10 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    Bt1—13 to 46 centimeters (5.1 to 18.1 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) broken face silty clay loam; weak fine subangular blocky, and weak medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 3.0 very fine roots throughout and 3.0 fine roots throughout; 3.0 fine tubular pores; 35 percent distinct clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented grayish brown (10YR 5/2), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU028696; observed in push tube
    2Bt2—46 to 91 centimeters (18.1 to 35.8 inches); brown (10YR 5/3) broken face silty clay loam; moderate fine angular blocky, and weak thick platy structure; firm; 0.5 very fine roots throughout and 0.5 fine roots throughout; 10.0 very fine tubular and 10.0 fine tubular pores; 12 percent distinct clay films on all faces of peds and 35 percent prominent light gray (10YR 7/1), moist, silt coats on all faces of peds; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; 1 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-5 millimeter chert fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU028697; observed in push tube
    3Bt3—91 to 394 centimeters (35.8 to 155.1 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) broken face silty clay loam; moderate fine subangular blocky, and moderate medium subangular blocky, and weak thick platy structure; firm; 0.5 fine roots throughout; 3.0 very fine tubular and 3.0 fine tubular pores; 35 percent distinct clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented brownish yellow (10YR 6/8), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; 2 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-5 millimeter chert fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 1n; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # MU028698; observed in push tube
    3Btk—394 to 457 centimeters (155.1 to 179.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) broken face silty clay loam; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.5 very fine roots throughout; 0.5 fine tubular pores; 35 percent distinct clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented gray (10YR 6/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented yellowish brown (10YR 5/8), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; 3 percent fine prominent cylindrical weakly coherent cemented white (10YR 8/1), moist, carbonate masses with sharp boundaries throughout; 4 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-5 millimeter chert fragments; slight effervescence, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    3Bt1—457 to 549 centimeters (179.9 to 216.1 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4) broken face silty clay loam; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.5 fine tubular pores; 35 percent distinct clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented grayish brown (10YR 5/2), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented yellowish brown (10YR 5/8), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; 2 percent fine prominent cylindrical weakly coherent cemented white (10YR 8/1), moist, carbonate masses with sharp boundaries throughout; 5 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-5 millimeter chert fragments; very slight effervescence, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    3Bt2—549 to 610 centimeters (216.1 to 240.2 inches); reddish brown (2.5YR 5/4) broken face silty clay loam; weak medium subangular blocky, and weak fine subangular blocky, and weak coarse prismatic structure; firm; 0.5 very fine tubular pores; 35 percent distinct clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented yellowish brown (10YR 5/8), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented gray (2.5Y 6/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; 1 percent fine prominent cylindrical weakly coherent cemented white (10YR 8/1), moist, carbonate masses with sharp boundaries throughout; 1 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-75 millimeter chert fragments and 3 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-5 millimeter chert fragments; very slight effervescence, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    3Btk—610 to 762 centimeters (240.2 to 300.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) broken face silty clay; weak medium subangular blocky, and weak coarse prismatic structure; very firm; 0.5 very fine tubular pores; 12 percent distinct clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented gray (2.5Y 6/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented yellowish brown (10YR 5/8), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; 4 percent fine prominent cylindrical weakly coherent cemented white (10YR 8/1), moist, carbonate masses with sharp boundaries throughout; 3 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-5 millimeter chert fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    4Bw—762 to 960 centimeters (300.0 to 378.0 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/3) broken face silty clay; massive; very firm; 12 percent distinct light gray (10YR 7/1), moist, skeletans on all faces of peds; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; 2 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-5 millimeter chert fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    4Bt—960 to 1036 centimeters (378.0 to 407.9 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/3) broken face silty clay loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very firm; 12 percent distinct clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented yellowish brown (10YR 5/8), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; 1 percent fine prominent cylindrical weakly coherent cemented white (10YR 8/1), moist, carbonate masses with sharp boundaries throughout; 1 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-5 millimeter chert fragments; slight effervescence, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    5Ck—1036 to 1402 centimeters (407.9 to 552.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) broken face silty clay loam; massive; very firm; 0.5 very fine tubular pores; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented gray (2.5Y 5/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented yellowish brown (10YR 5/8), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; 5 percent fine distinct cylindrical weakly coherent cemented white (10YR 8/1), moist, carbonate masses with sharp boundaries throughout; 3 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    5C1—1402 to 1494 centimeters (552.0 to 588.2 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) broken face silty clay; massive; very firm; 0.5 very fine tubular pores; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented light gray (10YR 7/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented yellowish brown (10YR 5/8), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; 2 percent fine prominent cylindrical weakly coherent cemented white (10YR 8/1), moist, carbonate masses with sharp boundaries throughout; 3 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    5C2—1494 to 1524 centimeters (588.2 to 600.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) broken face clay; massive; very firm; 0.5 very fine tubular pores; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented strong brown (7.5YR 5/8), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented gray (10YR 6/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; 1 percent fine prominent cylindrical weakly coherent cemented white (10YR 8/1), moist, carbonate masses with sharp boundaries throughout; 2 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    5C3—1524 to 1661 centimeters (600.0 to 653.9 inches); brownish yellow (10YR 6/6) broken face silty clay loam; massive; firm; 0.5 very fine tubular pores; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented brownish yellow (10YR 6/8), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented gray (10YR 6/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; 3 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, 1n; abrupt smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    5Cg—1661 to 1676 centimeters (653.9 to 659.8 inches); dark greenish gray (10Y 3/1) broken face clay; massive; very firm; 2 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, 1n; abrupt smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    5C1—1676 to 1722 centimeters (659.8 to 678.0 inches); brown (10YR 5/3) broken face silty clay loam; massive; firm; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented gray (10YR 6/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; 2 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    5C2—1722 to 1783 centimeters (678.0 to 702.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) broken face silty clay loam; massive; firm; 1 percent medium faint irregular noncoherent cemented gray (10YR 6/1), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, 1n; gradual smooth boundary.; observed in push tube
    5Cg—1783 to 2438 centimeters (702.0 to 959.8 inches); very dark gray (10YR 3/1) broken face clay; massive; very firm; 3 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, 1n.; observed in push tube