IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Santa
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: 77-KWH-001
  • User Pedon ID: 77ID057001
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - yes
  • Lab Source ID - UIdaho
  • Lab Pedon # - 77-ID-2982
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 80085
  • Print Date: 12/17/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 46.8302778
  • Std. Longitude: -116.6097778
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 40N
  • Range: 2W
  • Section: 5
  • PLSS Details: 445m west and 5 m north of the SE corner
  • Map Unit: Sa1—Santa ashy silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes
  • Country: US—United States
  • State: Idaho
  • County: ID057—Latah
  • MLRA: 43A—Northern Rocky Mountains
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: ID057—Latah County, Idaho
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 46116-G5—Deary, Idaho
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Karl W. Hipple
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, active, frigid Vitrandic Haploxeralfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: taxadjunct
  • Pedon Type: taxadjunct to the series
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: NASIS
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Santa
  • PSC - 74 to 102 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 4/18/2014
  • Classifier - Brian Gardner
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - eleventh edition
  • Moisture Class - xeric
  • Moisture Subclass - oxyaquic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Santa
  • Classificaton Date - 7/22/1977
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: volcanic ash and loess over silty alluvium
  • Landscape: foothills
  • Landform: hill
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: interfluve
  • Hill Slope Profile: summit
  • Slope Position: upper third
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Slope Shape Across: convex
  • Slope Shape Down: convex
  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Geology: Latah Formation formation of the Miocene Sediments group.
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: yes
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 7/22/1977 (actual site observation date)
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - grass/herbaceous cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - pastureland, tame
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Pedon Restrictions
    Kind Hardness Restriction Depth L-H Restriction Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    fragipan

    137 - 168

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    cambic horizon

    fragic soil properties

    argillic horizon

    fragipan

    0—23

    23—74

    74—168

    74—168

    137—168

    —-

    —-

    —-

    —-

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    7

    860

    270

    Ap—0 to 13 centimeters (0.0 to 5.1 inches); brown (10YR 5/3), brown (10YR 4/3), moist; ashy silt loam; 10 percent sand; 73 percent silt; 17 percent clay; weak thin platy parts to weak fine granular structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 3.0 very fine roots throughout and 3.0 fine roots throughout; 3.0 very fine irregular and 3.0 fine irregular pores; fragments; moderately acid, pH 6.0, pH meter; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # ID29821; observed in pit, small
    A—13 to 23 centimeters (5.1 to 9.1 inches); very pale brown (10YR 7/4), brown (10YR 5/3), moist; ashy silt loam; 8 percent sand; 74 percent silt; 18 percent clay; weak fine subangular blocky, and weak medium subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 3.0 very fine roots throughout and 3.0 fine roots throughout; 3.0 very fine tubular and 3.0 fine tubular pores; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.8, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # ID29822; observed in pit, small
    Bw—23 to 53 centimeters (9.1 to 20.9 inches); light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4), dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist; silt loam; 8 percent sand; 74 percent silt; 18 percent clay; moderate medium prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 4.0 very fine roots throughout and 4.0 fine roots throughout; 3.0 very fine tubular and 3.0 fine tubular pores; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.7, pH meter; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # ID29823; observed in pit, small
    E1—53 to 66 centimeters (20.9 to 26.0 inches); very pale brown (10YR 7/4), light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4), moist; silt loam; 7 percent sand; 77 percent silt; 16 percent clay; weak medium prismatic parts to weak medium subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 4.0 very fine roots throughout and 4.0 fine roots throughout; 3.0 very fine tubular and 3.0 fine tubular pores; 20 percent fine spherical iron-manganese concretions in matrix; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.6, pH meter; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # ID29824; observed in pit, small
    E2—66 to 74 centimeters (26.0 to 29.1 inches); very pale brown (10YR 7/4), light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4), moist; silt loam; 8 percent sand; 79 percent silt; 13 percent clay; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 0.8 fine roots throughout; 3.0 very fine tubular and 3.0 fine tubular pores; 10 percent fine spherical iron-manganese concretions in matrix and 10 percent medium spherical iron-manganese concretions in matrix; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.5, pH meter; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # ID29825; observed in pit, small
    Btxb1—74 to 102 centimeters (29.1 to 40.2 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4), dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist; silty clay loam; 7 percent sand; 65 percent silt; 28 percent clay; moderate medium prismatic parts to strong coarse angular blocky, and moderate medium prismatic parts to strong medium angular blocky structure; very hard, very firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; brittle; 5.0 fine roots between peds; 6.0 fine tubular pores; 10 percent silt coats on top faces of peds and 20 percent organic stains on all faces of peds and 50 percent reddish brown (5YR 4/4) clay films on all faces of peds; 10 percent medium spherical iron-manganese concretions in matrix and 10 percent fine spherical iron-manganese concretions in matrix; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.9, pH meter; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # ID29826; observed in pit, small
    Btxb2—102 to 137 centimeters (40.2 to 53.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4), dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist; silty clay loam; 8 percent sand; 64 percent silt; 28 percent clay; moderate coarse prismatic parts to moderate coarse angular blocky, and moderate coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium angular blocky structure; very hard, very firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; brittle; 0.8 fine roots between peds; 3.0 very fine tubular and 3.0 fine tubular pores; 50 percent reddish brown (5YR 4/4) clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent medium spherical iron-manganese concretions in matrix and 10 percent fine spherical iron-manganese concretions in matrix; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.6, pH meter; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # ID29827; observed in pit, small
    Btxb3—137 to 168 centimeters (53.9 to 66.1 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4), dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist; silty clay loam; 6 percent sand; 66 percent silt; 28 percent clay; moderate very coarse prismatic parts to moderate coarse angular blocky, and moderate very coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium angular blocky structure; very hard, very firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; brittle; 0.5 fine roots between peds; 3.0 very fine tubular and 3.0 fine tubular pores; 50 percent reddish brown (5YR 4/4) clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent medium spherical iron-manganese concretions in matrix and 10 percent fine spherical iron-manganese concretions in matrix; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.9, pH meter. Lab sample # ID29828; observed in pit, small