IDENTIFIERS
Current Taxon Name (Soil Name):
Cotaco
OSD
Series Extent
User Site ID:
78KY-121-003
User Pedon ID:
78KY-121-003
Vegetation Plot ID:
78KY-121-003
Lab Information:
Certified Lab Pedon Description -
no
Lab Source ID -
UK
Lab Pedon # -
78KY-121-003
NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID -
46658
Print Date:
4/19/2025
LOCATION
Location In Web Soil Survey
AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
Location in SoilWeb
Location in Google Maps
Std. Latitude:
36.8558617
Std. Longitude:
-83.7910309
Datum:
WGS84
Location Description:
350 feet east of US 25E; 6.7 miles east of Barbourville; X: 2,573,100 feet Y: 196,150 feet
State:
Kentucky
County:
KY121—Knox
MLRA:
125—Cumberland Plateau and Mountains
MLRA Soil Survey Area:
NE-LON—London, Kentucky
Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area:
KY627—Knox and Eastern Part of Whitley Counties, Kentucky
7.5 Minute USGS Quad:
36083-G7—Artemus, Kentucky
PEDON
Describers Name:
J.H. Newton and Paul Love
Current Taxonomic Class:
Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Aquic Hapludults
Pedon Record Orgin:
PedonPC
Correlated Information:
Soil Name -
Cotaco
PSC -
30 to 80 cm.
Classificaton Date -
11/15/2011
Sampled As Information:
Soil Name -
Cotaco
Classificaton Date -
6/12/1978
Dynamic Soil Properties:
Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator -
no
Hydric:
no
SITE
Parent Material:
old alluvium derived from sandstone and siltstone
Landscape:
valley
Landform:
stream terrace
Geomorphic Component Terraces:
tread
Surface Fragments:
Benchmark Soil?:
no
VEGETATION
SITE OBSERVATION
Observation Date:
6/12/1978 (actual site observation date)
Surface Cover Properties:
Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 -
grass/herbaceous cover
Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator -
no
Drained? -
no
Bedded Soil? -
no
Forest Plantation? -
no
Vegetation Plot Plants
Plant Symbol
Scientific Name
National Vernacular Name
Plant Type Group
Canopy Cover %
Vegetation Stata Level
LOAR10
Lolium arundinaceum
tall fescue
—
—
—
Setting and Climate
Slope
Slope Length USLE
Upslope Length
Elev.
Corr. Elev
Aspect
MAP
REAP
FFD
MAAT
MSAT
MWAT
MAST
MSST
MWST
MFFP
PE Index
Climate Station ID
Climate Station Name
Climate Station Type
%
m
degrees
mm
mm
C
mm
3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Ap—0 to 15 centimeters (0.0 to 5.9 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) silt loam; moderate medium subangular blocky parts to weak fine granular structure; very friable; 7.0 fine roots; 2.0 fine pores; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # KY2203
BA—15 to 30 centimeters (5.9 to 11.8 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) silt loam; 5 percent light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) fine faint and 5 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) fine faint mottles; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; 2.0 fine roots; 1.0 fine pores; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.8; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # KY2204
Bt1—30 to 48 centimeters (11.8 to 18.9 inches); light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) silt loam; 5 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) medium faint mottles; weak coarse prismatic parts to weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 2.0 fine roots; 2.0 fine pores; strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and 30 percent pale brown (10YR 6/3), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.3; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # KY2205. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 635541; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 635542; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 635541; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 635542
Bt2—48 to 86 centimeters (18.9 to 33.9 inches); variegated 34 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) and 33 percent light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) and 33 percent light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) silt loam; weak coarse prismatic parts to weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.5 fine roots; 2.0 fine pores; light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds and 15 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent black (10YR 2/1), moist, and dark brown (10YR 3/3), moist, iron-manganese masses; fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.8. Lab sample # KY2206. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 635544; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 635544
Bt3—86 to 124 centimeters (33.9 to 48.8 inches); variegated 34 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) and 33 percent light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) and 33 percent light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) silt loam; weak coarse prismatic parts to weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.5 fine roots; 2.0 fine pores; light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds and 15 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent black (10YR 2/1), moist, and dark brown (10YR 3/3), moist, iron-manganese masses; fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.8; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # KY2207. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 635545; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 635545
C—124 to 170 centimeters (48.8 to 66.9 inches); variegated 51 percent light gray (10YR 7/2) and 49 percent light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) silt loam; structureless massive; firm; 0.5 fine roots; 0.5 fine pores; 25 percent very coarse weakly coherent cemented black (10YR 2/1), moist, manganese masses; fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.8. Lab sample # KY2208