IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Dayton
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1991OR003001
  • User Pedon ID: 91OR003001
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - SSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 91P0750
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 63789
  • Print Date: 11/21/2024

    • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 44.4666672
  • Std. Longitude: -123.2666702
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 13S
  • Range: 5W
  • Section: 3
  • State: Oregon
  • County: OR003—Benton
  • MLRA: 2—Willamette and Puget Sound Valleys

    • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Langridge, Engel
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine, smectitic, mesic Vertic Albaqualfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from SSL-CMS data
  • Pedon #: 1
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Dayton
  • PSC - 38 to 89 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 6/15/2007
  • Moisture Class - aquic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Dayton
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Typic Albaqualf
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • Classificaton Date - 5/1/1991
  • Moisture Class - aquic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 1
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


    • SITE

  • Anthropogenic Feature: leveled land
  • Slope Position: drainageway
  • Slope Shape Down: linear
  • Drainage Class: poorly
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no

    • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 5/1/1991 (actual site observation date)
  • Microrelief Elevation: 1
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Site Erosion Accelerated: water erosion
    • Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    albic horizon

    argillic horizon

    0—38

    38—109

    —-

    —-
    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    0

    —

    —

    73

    —

    99

    —

    —

    11

    18

    9

    12

    19

    10

    —

    —

    —

    1862

    —
    Ap—0 to 15 centimeters (0.0 to 5.9 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) crushed silt loam; 30 percent brown (7.5YR 4/4) fine prominent mottles; moderate very fine subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 5.5 very fine roots throughout; 5.5 very fine tubular pores; 1 percent fine spherical iron-manganese concretions; fragments; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 91P04247. satellite sample; few fine iron-manganese concretions concentrations; many very fine roots throughout; many fine prominent 7.5YR44 mottles
    Ap—0 to 18 centimeters (0.0 to 7.1 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) crushed silt loam; 30 percent reddish brown (5YR 4/4) fine prominent mottles; weak fine subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 0.5 very fine and fine roots throughout; 5.5 very fine and fine tubular and 0.5 medium and coarse tubular pores; 1 percent fine spherical iron-manganese concretions; fragments; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 91P04237. few fine iron-manganese concretions concentrations; few very fine and fine roots throughout; many fine prominent 5YR44 mottles
    E—18 to 38 centimeters (7.1 to 15.0 inches); grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) crushed silt loam; 30 percent brown (10YR 4/3) fine and medium prominent mottles; weak fine and medium subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 0.5 very fine and fine roots throughout; 5.5 very fine and fine tubular and 0.5 medium tubular pores; 11 percent iron-manganese concretions; fragments; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 91P04238. original horizon described as "Ec"; with concretions present throughout, the "c" was dropped; common iron-manganese concretions concentrations; few very fine and fine roots throughout; many fine and medium prominent 10YR43 mottles
    2Bt1—38 to 66 centimeters (15.0 to 26.0 inches); grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) crushed clay; 11 percent brown (10YR 5/3) fine distinct mottles; moderate coarse subangular blocky structure; firm, very sticky, very plastic; 0.5 very fine and fine roots throughout; 0.5 very fine and fine tubular and 0.5 medium tubular pores; 55 percent faint grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, clay films on faces of peds; 1 percent fine iron-manganese concretions; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 91P04239. Russ says 55% clay, 10% sand, Bob E. thinks it's silty clay; wedge shaped krotovina 22 cm long, 5 cm wide at top - vertic subgroup needs at least 30 cm long; few slickensides, nonintersecting; few fine iron-manganese concretions concentrations; many clay films surface features on faces of peds; few very fine and fine roots throughout; common fine distinct 10YR53 mottles; continuous - phpvsfiid 226962; continuous - phpvsfiid 226962
    2Bt2—66 to 91 centimeters (26.0 to 35.8 inches); grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) crushed clay; 30 percent brown (10YR 5/3) fine distinct mottles; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm, very sticky, very plastic; 0.5 very fine and fine roots throughout; 0.5 very fine and fine tubular pores; 55 percent faint grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, clay films on faces of peds; 11 percent fine iron-manganese concretions; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 91P04240. common fine iron-manganese concretions concentrations; many clay films surface features on faces of peds; few very fine and fine roots throughout; many fine distinct 10YR53 mottles; continuous - phpvsfiid 226963; continuous - phpvsfiid 226963
    2Bt3—91 to 109 centimeters (35.8 to 42.9 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/3) crushed silty clay; 30 percent brown (10YR 5/3) fine distinct mottles; weak coarse prismatic, and moderate coarse subangular blocky structure; firm, very sticky, very plastic; 0.5 very fine and fine tubular pores; 55 percent faint grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, clay films on faces of peds; 1 percent fine iron-manganese concretions; fragments; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 91P04241. few fine iron-manganese concretions concentrations; many clay films surface features on faces of peds; many fine distinct 10YR53 mottles; continuous - phpvsfiid 226964; continuous - phpvsfiid 226964
    3BC1—109 to 127 centimeters (42.9 to 50.0 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/3) crushed silty clay loam; 30 percent brown (10YR 4/3) fine distinct mottles; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; firm, moderately sticky, slightly plastic; 0.5 very fine and fine tubular pores; 15 percent faint grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, clay films in root channels and/or pores; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 91P04242. clay content: Russ 38%, J. Kimble 41%; original horizonation did not identify nomenclature as having a "t" - the horizons should probably be identified as 3BCt1 and 3BCt2; few clay films surface features in root channels and/or pores; many fine distinct 10YR43 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 226965; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 226965
    3BC2—127 to 170 centimeters (50.0 to 66.9 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/3) crushed silty clay loam; 30 percent brown (10YR 4/3) fine distinct mottles; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; firm, moderately sticky, slightly plastic; 0.5 very fine and fine tubular pores; 15 percent faint grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, clay films in root channels and/or pores; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 91P04243. original horizonation did not identify nomenclature as having a "t" - the horizons should probably be identified as 3BCt1 and 3BCt2; few clay films surface features in root channels and/or pores; many fine distinct 10YR43 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 226966; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 226966
    3C1—170 to 257 centimeters (66.9 to 101.2 inches); olive brown (2.5Y 4/3) crushed silty clay loam; 30 percent dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) fine prominent mottles; massive; firm, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 1 percent fine iron-manganese concretions; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 91P04244. C1, C2, and C3 from auger borings; few fine iron-manganese concretions concentrations; many fine prominent 10YR44 mottles
    3C2—257 to 340 centimeters (101.2 to 133.9 inches); olive brown (2.5Y 4/3) crushed silty clay loam; 11 percent dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) medium distinct and 11 percent brown (10YR 4/3) medium faint mottles; massive; firm, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 1 percent fine iron-manganese concretions; fragments; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 91P04245. C1, C2, and C3 from auger borings; few fine iron-manganese concretions concentrations; common medium distinct 10YR44 mottles; common medium faint 10YR43 mottles
    3C3—340 to 351 centimeters (133.9 to 138.2 inches); olive brown (2.5Y 4/3) crushed silty clay loam; 11 percent dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) medium distinct and 11 percent brown (10YR 4/3) medium faint mottles; massive; firm, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 1 percent fine iron-manganese concretions; fragments. Lab sample # 91P04246. C1, C2, and C3 from auger borings; some quartz and mica sand; few fine iron-manganese concretions concentrations; common medium distinct 10YR44 mottles; common medium faint 10YR43 mottles