IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Nipe
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: D02PR125005
  • User Pedon ID: D02PR125005
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - NSSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 03N0659
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 15913
  • Print Date: 11/23/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 18.1280556
  • Std. Longitude: -66.9750000
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Location Description: Nipe clay, 5 to 20 percent slopes; Maricao State Forest; approximately 1.3 miles southwest of the intersection of P.R. Hwy. 120 and P.R. Hwy. 362; about 1.0 mile southwest of Campamento Santana on forest trail; about 50 feet northwest of trail in forestland; San German Municipality. (USGS Maricao topographic quadrangle (1960); lat. 18 degrees 07 minutes 41 seconds N. and long. 66 degrees 58 minutes 30 seconds W.)
  • Map Unit: NcD2—Nipe clay, 5 to 20 percent slopesNpD—Nipe clay, 5 to 20 percent slopes
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: PR684—Mayaguez Area, Puerto Rico Western PartPR787—San German Area, Southwestern Puerto Rico
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Jorge L. Lugo; Samuel Rios
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Very-fine, ferruginous, isohyperthermic Typic Acrudox
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: OSD pedon
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: NASIS
  • Pedon #: 5
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Nipe (flagged as OSD)
  • PSC - 25 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 1/29/2021
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - twelfth edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - typic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Nipe
  • Classificaton Date - 7/17/2002
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: iron-rich residuum that weathered from serpentinite bedrock
  • Landscape: mountains, hills
  • Landform: ridge
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: crest
  • Geomorphic Component Mountains: mountaintop
  • Hill Slope Profile: summit
  • Slope Position: upper third
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Slope Shape Across: linear
  • Slope Shape Down: linear
  • Drainage Pattern: dendritic
  • Runoff: medium
  • Drainage Class: well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Geology: Cretaceous? Remnant Of Lateritic Residual Soil On Serpentini member of the Serpentinite formation in the Ks group.
  • Surface Fragments: 11.00 percent nonflat rounded strongly coherent cemented 2- to 75-millimeter iron-manganese concretions,
  • Benchmark Soil?: yes
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 7/17/2002 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID: 3C
  • Surface Water Kind: none observed
  • Plant Association Name: Tropical Forest
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - tree cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - intermixed conifers and hardwoods
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Current Weather - partly cloudy
  • Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    oxic horizon

    5—28

    28—152

    13—23—61

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    2

    580

    180

    1947

    365

    20.7

    22.2

    19.2

    664677

    Indiera Alta

    Weather (NOAA)

    Oi—0 to 5 centimeters (0.0 to 2.0 inches); mucky peat; fragments.; dry when described; observed in pit, large or quarry. The Oi hoeizon (if it occurs) consists of undecomposed material such as bark, branches, leaves and twigs.
    Ap—5 to 18 centimeters (2.0 to 7.1 inches); dusky red (10R 3/3) broken face, dark reddish brown (2.5YR 3/3) broken face, dry; clay; 12 percent sand; 39 percent silt; 49 percent clay; strong fine granular structure; hard, firm, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; moderate permeability; 0.5 medium roots throughout and 3.0 fine roots throughout and 0.5 coarse roots throughout; 0.5 fine irregular and 0.5 fine vesicular pores; 11 percent by volume nonflat rounded strongly coherent cemented 2-50-75 millimeter iron-manganese concretions fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 1n; strongly acid, pH 5.4, pH meter; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 03N02923; dry when described; observed in pit, large or quarry
    A—18 to 28 centimeters (7.1 to 11.0 inches); dusky red (10R 3/3) broken face, dark reddish brown (2.5YR 3/3) broken face, dry; gravelly clay; 15 percent sand; 34 percent silt; 51 percent clay; strong fine granular structure; hard, firm, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; moderate permeability; 3.0 fine roots throughout; 0.5 fine irregular pores; 18 percent by volume nonflat rounded strongly coherent cemented 2-50-75 millimeter iron-manganese concretions fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 1n; moderately acid, pH 5.6, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 03N02924; dry when described; observed in pit, large or quarry
    Bo1—28 to 56 centimeters (11.0 to 22.0 inches); dusky red (10R 3/3) broken face, dusky red (10R 3/4) broken face, dry; clay; 6 percent sand; 28 percent silt; 67 percent clay; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; moderate permeability; 0.5 fine roots throughout; 0.5 fine irregular and 0.5 fine tubular pores; 10 percent faint clay films on all faces of peds; 7 percent by volume nonflat rounded strongly coherent cemented 2-50-75 millimeter iron-manganese concretions fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 1n; moderately acid, pH 5.6, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 03N02925; dry when described; observed in pit, large or quarry
    Bo2—56 to 79 centimeters (22.0 to 31.1 inches); dusky red (10R 3/4) broken face, dusky red (10R 3/4) broken face, dry; gravelly clay; 30 percent sand; 22 percent silt; 49 percent clay; weak medium subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, firm, slightly sticky, moderately plastic; moderate permeability; 0.5 fine roots throughout; 0.5 fine irregular pores; 20 percent distinct clay films on all faces of peds; 18 percent by volume nonflat rounded strongly coherent cemented 2-50-75 millimeter iron-manganese concretions fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 1n; moderately acid, pH 5.7, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 03N02926; dry when described; observed in pit, large or quarry
    Bo3—79 to 109 centimeters (31.1 to 42.9 inches); dusky red (10R 3/4) broken face, dusky red (10R 3/4) broken face, dry; gravelly clay; 43 percent sand; 17 percent silt; 41 percent clay; weak medium subangular blocky structure; soft, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; moderate permeability; 0.5 fine roots throughout; 0.5 fine irregular pores; 20 percent distinct clay films on all faces of peds; 29 percent by volume nonflat rounded strongly coherent cemented 2-50-75 millimeter iron-manganese concretions fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 1n; moderately acid, pH 5.9, pH meter; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 03N02927; dry when described; observed in pit, large or quarry
    Bo4—109 to 152 centimeters (42.9 to 59.8 inches); dusky red (10R 3/4) broken face, dusky red (10R 3/4) broken face, dry; gravelly clay; 44 percent sand; 14 percent silt; 43 percent clay; weak medium subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, firm, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; moderate permeability; 0.5 fine roots throughout; 0.5 fine irregular pores; 60 percent prominent clay films on all faces of peds; 33 percent by volume nonflat rounded strongly coherent cemented 2-50-75 millimeter iron-manganese concretions fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 1n; strongly acid, pH 5.4, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 03N02928; dry when described; observed in pit, large or quarry