IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Toronto
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S05IN181001
  • User Pedon ID: S05IN181001
  • Transect:
  • User Transect ID - T05181101
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Pedon # - 06N0649
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 18428
  • Print Date: 3/2/2025

    • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 40.6141320
  • Std. Longitude: -87.0560586
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 25N
  • Range: 6W
  • Section: 13
  • PLSS Details: 420 feet east and 1770 feet south of the northwest corner
  • Map Unit: ToA—Toronto silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: IN181—White County, Indiana

    • PEDON

  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Udollic Epiaqualfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: OSD pedon
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: PedonPC
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Toronto (flagged as OSD)
  • Classificaton Date - 10/31/2014
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - twelfth edition
  • Moisture Subclass - aeric
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Toronto
  • Classificaton Date - 5/10/2007
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


    • SITE

  • Drainage Class: somewhat poorly
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no

    • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 5/10/2007 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID:
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Yield Study ID -
  • Current Weather - sunny
  • Current Air Temp - 11
    • Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    1

    —

    —

    —

    —

    940

    —

    —

    11

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —
    Ap—0 to 23 centimeters (0.0 to 9.1 inches); black (10YR 2/1), dark gray (10YR 4/1), dry; silt loam; moderate medium granular structure; friable; 3.0 very fine roots and 3.0 fine roots; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.3; abrupt smooth boundary.; observed in pit, small
    Bt1—23 to 41 centimeters (9.1 to 16.1 inches); brown (10YR 5/3) silty clay loam; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.7 fine roots; 70 percent prominent dark gray (10YR 4/1), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 20 percent medium distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix and 20 percent medium faint dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, iron depletions in matrix; 1 percent by volume 5-?-20 millimeter mixed fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.3; clear wavy boundary.; observed in pit, small. continuous - phpvsfiid 359102; continuous - phpvsfiid 359102
    Bt2—41 to 64 centimeters (16.1 to 25.2 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silty clay loam; moderate coarse prismatic, and moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.7 fine roots; 40 percent distinct dark gray (10YR 4/1), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 10 percent medium distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix and 10 percent medium distinct grayish brown (10YR 5/2), moist, iron depletions in matrix; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.4; clear wavy boundary.; observed in pit, small. continuous - phpvsfiid 359103; continuous - phpvsfiid 359103
    Bt3—64 to 81 centimeters (25.2 to 31.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silty clay loam; moderate medium subangular blocky, and moderate coarse prismatic structure; firm; 0.7 fine roots; 40 percent distinct dark gray (10YR 4/1), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 10 percent medium prominent yellowish brown (10YR 5/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix and 10 percent medium faint grayish brown (10YR 5/2), moist, iron depletions in matrix; 4 percent by volume 2-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments; neutral, pH 7.1; clear wavy boundary.; observed in pit, small. continuous - phpvsfiid 359104; continuous - phpvsfiid 359104
    2BCt—81 to 135 centimeters (31.9 to 53.1 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) loam; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; firm; 15 percent faint light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 20 percent medium prominent yellowish brown (10YR 5/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix and 20 percent medium distinct gray (10YR 5/1), moist, iron depletions in matrix; 6 percent by volume 2-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments; strong effervescence; moderately alkaline, pH 8.1; gradual wavy boundary.; observed in pit, small. patchy - phpvsfiid 359105; patchy - phpvsfiid 359105
    2Cd1—135 to 185 centimeters (53.1 to 72.8 inches); light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) silt loam; weak very coarse prismatic structure; very firm; 10 percent fine faint yellowish brown (10YR 5/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix and 10 percent fine distinct gray (10YR 6/1), moist, iron depletions in matrix; 8 percent by volume 2-?-20 millimeter mixed fragments; violent effervescence; moderately alkaline, pH 8.1; gradual wavy boundary.; observed in pit, small
    3Cd2—185 to 254 centimeters (72.8 to 100.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) loam; weak very coarse prismatic structure; very firm; 10 percent fine faint yellowish brown (10YR 5/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix and 10 percent fine distinct gray (10YR 6/1), moist, iron depletions in matrix; 13 percent by volume 2-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments; violent effervescence; moderately alkaline, pH 8.1.; observed in pit, small