IDENTIFIERS
Current Taxon Name (Soil Name):
Marshall
OSD
Series Extent
User Site ID:
S2007IA009001
User Pedon ID:
S07IA009001
Lab Information:
Certified Lab Pedon Description -
no
Lab Source ID -
SSL
Lab Pedon # -
07N0798
NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID -
19335
Print Date:
1/29/2025
LOCATION
Location In Web Soil Survey
AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
Location in SoilWeb
Location in Google Maps
Std. Latitude:
41.7338905
Std. Longitude:
-94.9667740
Datum:
WGS84
Township:
80N
Range:
35W
Section:
18
Country:
US—United States
State:
Iowa
County:
IA009—Audubon
MLRA:
107—Iowa and Missouri Deep Loess Hills
Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area:
IA009—Audubon County, Iowa
7.5 Minute USGS Quad:
41094-F8—Audubon, Iowa
PEDON
Describers Name:
Richard A. Lensch
Current Taxonomic Class:
Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Hapludolls
Current Taxon Kind:
series
Pedon Type:
classifies to current taxon name, full description
Pedon Purpose:
full pedon description
Pedon Record Orgin:
NASIS
Correlated Information:
Soil Name -
Marshall
PSC -
25 to 100 cm.
Classificaton Date -
9/3/2013
Sampled As Information:
Soil Name -
Marshall
Classificaton Date -
11/2/2007
Dynamic Soil Properties:
Erosion Class -
1
Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator -
no
Hydric:
no
SITE
Parent Material:
loess
Geomorphic Component Hills:
interfluve
Slope Complexity:
complex
Slope Shape Across:
convex
Slope Shape Down:
convex
Drainage Class:
well
Flooding:
none flooding
Ponding:
none ponding
Surface Fragments:
Benchmark Soil?:
no
VEGETATION
SITE OBSERVATION
Observation Date:
11/2/2007 (entry creation date)
Air Photo ID:
22
Surface Cover Properties:
Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 -
grass/herbaceous cover
Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 -
hayland
Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator -
no
Drained? -
no
Bedded Soil? -
no
Forest Plantation? -
no
Setting and Climate
Slope
Slope Length USLE
Upslope Length
Elev.
Corr. Elev
Aspect
MAP
REAP
FFD
MAAT
MSAT
MWAT
MAST
MSST
MWST
MFFP
PE Index
Climate Station ID
Climate Station Name
Climate Station Type
%
m
degrees
mm
mm
C
mm
3
—
—
448
—
90
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Ap—0 to 20 centimeters (0.0 to 7.9 inches); very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2), grayish brown (10YR 5/2), dry; silty clay loam; 27 percent clay; weak medium subangular blocky parts to moderate medium granular structure; friable; 100 percent distinct very dark brown (10YR 2/2), moist, organic stains on all faces of peds; fragments; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 07N04865; observed in pit, small. continuous - phpvsfiid 378140; continuous - phpvsfiid 378140
A1—20 to 38 centimeters (7.9 to 15.0 inches); very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2), grayish brown (10YR 5/2), dry; silty clay loam; 28 percent clay; moderate medium subangular blocky parts to moderate fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 95 percent distinct very dark brown (10YR 2/2), moist, organic stains on all faces of peds; fragments; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 07N04866; observed in pit, small. continuous - phpvsfiid 378141; continuous - phpvsfiid 378141
A2—38 to 56 centimeters (15.0 to 22.0 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) silty clay loam; 30 percent clay; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 90 percent distinct very dark brown (10YR 2/2), moist, organic stains on vertical faces of peds; fragments; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 07N04867; observed in pit, small. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 378142; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 378142
BA—56 to 84 centimeters (22.0 to 33.1 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; 32 percent clay; weak fine prismatic parts to moderate fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 80 percent distinct very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2), moist, organic stains on vertical faces of peds; fragments; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 07N04868; observed in pit, small. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 378143; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 378143
Bt1—84 to 111 centimeters (33.1 to 43.7 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; 32 percent clay; weak fine prismatic parts to moderate fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 10 percent distinct brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 07N04869; observed in pit, small. patchy - phpvsfiid 378144; patchy - phpvsfiid 378144
Bt2—111 to 127 centimeters (43.7 to 50.0 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; 32 percent clay; moderate medium prismatic parts to strong medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 10 percent distinct brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds and 20 percent prominent light gray (10YR 7/2), dry, silt coats on vertical faces of peds; 1 percent fine prominent irregular strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron on faces of peds; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 07N04870; observed in pit, small. patchy - phpvsfiid 378146; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 378145; patchy - phpvsfiid 378146; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 378145
Bt3—127 to 146 centimeters (50.0 to 57.5 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; 34 percent clay; moderate medium prismatic parts to strong medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 10 percent distinct brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds and 30 percent prominent light gray (10YR 7/2), dry, silt coats on vertical faces of peds; 2 percent fine distinct irregular grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, masses of reduced iron on faces of peds and 5 percent fine prominent irregular strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron on faces of peds; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 07N04871; observed in pit, small. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 378147; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 378148; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 378147; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 378148
Bt4—146 to 166 centimeters (57.5 to 65.4 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; 32 percent clay; moderate medium prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 5 percent distinct brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on surfaces along pores and 25 percent prominent light gray (10YR 7/2), moist, silt coats on vertical faces of peds; 7 percent fine distinct grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, masses of reduced iron on faces of peds and 10 percent fine prominent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron on faces of peds; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 07N04872; observed in pit, small. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 378149; patchy - phpvsfiid 378150; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 378149; patchy - phpvsfiid 378150
Bt5—166 to 182 centimeters (65.4 to 71.7 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silty clay loam; 28 percent clay; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; friable; 3 percent distinct dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist, clay films on surfaces along pores; 1 percent fine prominent spherical black (N 2/0), moist, iron-manganese nodules throughout and 5 percent fine distinct irregular grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, masses of reduced iron on faces of peds and 10 percent fine prominent irregular strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron on faces of peds; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 07N04873; observed in pit, small. patchy - phpvsfiid 378151; patchy - phpvsfiid 378151
BC—182 to 203 centimeters (71.7 to 79.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silt loam; 27 percent clay; weak coarse prismatic structure; friable; ; 2 percent fine prominent dendritic black (N 2/0), moist, iron-manganese masses throughout and 5 percent fine distinct irregular grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, masses of reduced iron on faces of peds and 20 percent fine prominent irregular strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron on faces of peds; fragments. Lab sample # 07N04874; observed in pit, small