IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): WADENA
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1959IA041001
  • User Pedon ID: S1959IA041001
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - SSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 40A1509
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 35117
  • Print Date: 6/3/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 43.2269440
  • Std. Longitude: -95.2580566
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 96N
  • Range: 37W
  • Section: 9
  • PLSS Details: 80 feet E of road center, 0.1 mile S of NW corner of SW 1/4
  • State: Iowa
  • County: IA041—Clay
  • MLRA: 103—Central Iowa and Minnesota Till Prairies
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: IA041—Clay County, Iowa
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: F.J. Carlisle and R.I. Turner
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludolls
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from PDP 3.x
  • Pedon #: 1
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - WADENA
  • PSC - 25 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 7/16/2007
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Wadena
  • Classificaton Date - 6/8/1959
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Landform: outwash plain
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 6/8/1959 (actual site observation date)
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    1

    A1p—0 to 20 centimeters (0.0 to 7.9 inches); very dark brown (10YR 2/2), very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2), dry; loam; weak fine granular structure; friable; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 40A11817. cloddy crushing to weak fine granular; sand grains are predominantly clear and do not appear to be coated.
    A3—20 to 28 centimeters (7.9 to 11.0 inches); very dark brown (10YR 2/2) and very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2), dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), dry; loam; massive, and fine granular; friable; 10 percent spherical worm casts; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 40A11818. appears nearly massive in place but crushes readily to fine granules without change in color, than increases about one unit in value on further crushing; few dark brown spots (approximately 1/2 cm) of material mixed from below; horizontal parting suggests plow sole in upper part.
    B1—28 to 38 centimeters (11.0 to 15.0 inches); very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) and 33 percent very dark brown (10YR 2/2) and dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), brown (10YR 4/3), dry; silty clay loam; 29 percent clay; massive, and weak subangular blocky; friable; fragments; gradual boundary. Lab sample # 40A11819. A horizon of mixed materials apparently due to earthworm activity; cleaves more readily along horizontal and vertical planes than diagonal ones; slightly more firm in place than A horizons.
    B21—38 to 55 centimeters (15.0 to 21.7 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) clay loam; weak prismatic structure; firm; dark brown (10YR 3/3) coats on sand and gravel and very dark brown (10YR 2/2) coats on sand and gravel and faint clay films in root channels and/or pores; fragments; gradual boundary. Lab sample # 40A11820. evident vertical cleavage; horizontal cleavage is very weak; coats also on cleavage faces; clay films are not distinct enough to be seen in cross section; some very dark brown wormcasts in upper part of horizon.; patchy - phpvsfiid 174786; patchy - phpvsfiid 174787; patchy - phpvsfiid 174786; patchy - phpvsfiid 174787
    1&2B22—55 to 65 centimeters (21.7 to 25.6 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) sandy loam; massive; friable; dark brown (10YR 3/3) coats on sand and gravel and very dark brown (10YR 2/2) coats on sand and gravel; fragments; clear boundary. Lab sample # 40A11821. very weak vertical cleavage; coats are also in pores and on cleavage faces; horizon name should be 1&2B22.; patchy - phpvsfiid 174789; patchy - phpvsfiid 174790; patchy - phpvsfiid 174789; patchy - phpvsfiid 174790
    2B3—65 to 88 centimeters (25.6 to 34.6 inches); dark brown (10YR 3/3) loamy sand; massive; very friable; dark brown (10YR 3/3) clay films on sand and gravel; fragments; slight effervescence, by hcl, unspecified; clear boundary. Lab sample # 40A11822. slightly coherent; upper one-half of horizon is slightly more coherent and probably contains slightly more fine material than lower one-half.; patchy - phpvsfiid 174791; patchy - phpvsfiid 174791
    2C—88 to 140 centimeters (34.6 to 55.1 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) and brown (10YR 5/3) Error; single grain; loose; fragments. Lab sample # 40A11823. strata mostly 3 to 10 inches thick; calcareous; carbonate films about 0.1 to 0.5 mm thick cement small clusters of sand to bottom surface of many gravels; abundance of carbonate films and amount of distinctly brownish colors seems to diminish with depth below about 55 inches.