IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Tombstone
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1969AZ003001
  • User Pedon ID: S1969AZ003001
  • Vegetation Plot ID: S1969AZ003001
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - SSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 69C0207
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 43780
  • Print Date: 2/16/2025
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 31.7316666
  • Std. Longitude: -110.0180588
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 19S
  • Range: 23E
  • Section: 32
  • PLSS Details: 2,640 feet east and 500 feet north of southwest corner
  • Location Description: south side of road. About 5-1/2 miles NE of Tombstone along Bennett Ranch Road.
  • State: Arizona
  • County: AZ003—Cochise
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Y. H. Havens and D. M. Hendricks
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Loamy-skeletal, mixed, superactive, thermic Ustic Haplocalcids
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from PDP 3.x
  • Pedon #: 1
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Tombstone
  • PSC - 25 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 6/15/2007
  • Moisture Class - ustic
  • Moisture Subclass - ustic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Hathaway
  • Classificaton Date - 9/25/1969
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Drainage Class: well
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 9/25/1969 (actual site observation date)
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Vegetation Plot Plants
    Plant Symbol Scientific Name National Vernacular Name Plant Type Group Canopy Cover % Vegetation Stata Level

    AGSM

    BOER4

    EPVI

    EPVI

    GUTIE

    PAAR5

    YUCCA

    ZIAC

    ZIAC

    Agropyron smithii

    Bouteloua eriopoda

    Ephedra viridis

    Ephedra viridis

    Gutierrezia

    Parthenium argentatum

    Yucca

    Zinnia acerosa

    Zinnia acerosa

    black grama

    mormon tea

    mormon tea

    snakeweed

    guayule

    yucca

    desert zinnia

    desert zinnia

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    7

    1410

    356

    17.2

    A11—0 to 3 centimeters (0.0 to 1.2 inches); grayish brown (10YR 5/2), dark brown (10YR 3/3), moist; gravelly sandy loam; weak thick platy structure; slightly hard, very friable, nonsticky, slightly plastic; 3.0 very fine and fine roots; 21.0 very fine and fine vesicular and 0.5 very fine tubular pores; 1 percent by volume 75-162-250 millimeter unspecified fragments and 40 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; strong effervescence; moderately alkaline, pH 8.1, thymol-blue; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 69C01101; dry when described;
    A12—3 to 25 centimeters (1.2 to 9.8 inches); grayish brown (10YR 5/2), dark brown (10YR 3/3), moist; gravelly sandy loam; weak fine and medium granular structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 21.0 very fine and fine roots and 0.5 medium and coarse roots; 0.5 fine tubular and 3.0 fine interstitial pores; 40 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; strong effervescence; moderately alkaline, pH 8.2, thymol-blue; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 69C01102; dry when described;
    C1CA—25 to 51 centimeters (9.8 to 20.1 inches); pale brown (10YR 6/3), brown (10YR 5/3), moist; gravelly loam; light gray (10YR 7/2) and 21 percent white (10YR 8/1) fine distinct mottles; massive; hard when dry, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 3.0 very fine and fine roots and 0.5 medium and coarse roots; 3.0 fine interstitial pores; 1 percent by volume 75-162-250 millimeter unspecified fragments and 30 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; violent effervescence; moderately alkaline, pH 8.1, thymol-blue; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 69C01103; dry when described;
    C2CA—51 to 76 centimeters (20.1 to 29.9 inches); very pale brown (10YR 8/2) and light gray (10YR 7/2), very pale brown (10YR 7/3) and brown (10YR 5/3), moist; very gravelly loam; massive; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 3.0 very fine and fine roots; 3.0 fine interstitial pores; 1 percent by volume 75-162-250 millimeter unspecified fragments and 60 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; violent effervescence; moderately alkaline, pH 8.2, thymol-blue; gradual irregular boundary. Lab sample # 69C01104; dry when described;
    C3CA—76 to 102 centimeters (29.9 to 40.2 inches); very pale brown (10YR 8/3) and light gray (10YR 7/2), very pale brown (10YR 7/3) and brown (10YR 5/3), moist; very gravelly loam; massive; hard when dry, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 3.0 very fine and fine roots; 3.0 fine interstitial pores; light reddish brown (5YR 6/4) and reddish brown (5YR 4/4), moist,; 55 percent by volume 2-?-250 millimeter unspecified fragments; violent effervescence; moderately alkaline, pH 8.2, thymol-blue; gradual irregular boundary. Lab sample # 69C01105; dry when described;. this horizon has pockets and discontinuous layers of light reddish brown (5YR 6/4) gravelly sandy clay loam soil material which is slightly effervescent, reddish brown (5YR 4/4) moist; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 197370; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 197370
    C4CA—102 to 119 centimeters (40.2 to 46.9 inches); very pale brown (10YR 8/2) and light gray (10YR 7/2), light gray (10YR 7/2) and brown (10YR 5/3), moist; very cobbly loam; massive; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 0.5 very fine and fine roots; 3.0 fine interstitial pores; light reddish brown (5YR 6/4) and yellowish red (5YR 4/6), moist,; 70 percent by volume 2-?-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; violent effervescence; slightly alkaline, pH 7.6, bromthymol blue; abrupt irregular boundary. Lab sample # 69C01106; dry when described;. with tongues of light reddish brown (5YR 6/4) gravelly sandy clay loam soil material in tongues, yellowish red (5YR 4/6) moist.
    2B2TCAB—103 to 137 centimeters (40.6 to 53.9 inches); light reddish brown (5YR 6/4), yellowish red (5YR 4/6), moist; very gravelly sandy clay loam; light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) and 3 percent light gray (10YR 7/2) fine distinct mottles; weak medium subangular blocky, and massive; hard when dry, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 0.5 very fine roots; 0.5 fine interstitial and tubular pores; 10 percent clay films on faces of peds and in pores; 60 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; slight effervescence; moderately alkaline, pH 8.0, thymol-blue. Lab sample # 69C01107; dry when described;