IDENTIFIERS
Current Taxon Name (Soil Name):
Backbone
OSD
Series Extent
User Site ID:
M74IA089Backbone018
User Pedon ID:
S1974IA089018
Lab Information:
Certified Lab Pedon Description -
no
Lab Source ID -
ISU2015
Lab Pedon # -
X45-109-2
NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID -
75237
Print Date:
11/21/2024
LOCATION
Location In Web Soil Survey
AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
Location in SoilWeb
Location in Google Maps
Std. Latitude:
43.3387571
Std. Longitude:
-92.1227590
Datum:
WGS84
Township:
98N
Range:
11W
Section:
3
PLSS Details:
1200 feet south and 800 feet west of the northeast corner
Location Description:
Location suspect. See Site Text note about location.
Country:
US—United States
State:
Iowa
County:
IA089—Howard
MLRA:
104—Eastern Iowa and Minnesota Till Prairies
Regional Office:
NC—North Central
MLRA Soil Survey Area:
NC-WAV—Waverly, Iowa
Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area:
IA089—Howard County, Iowa
PEDON
Describers Name:
Robin Wisner
Current Taxonomic Class:
Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Mollic Hapludalfs
Current Taxon Kind:
series
Pedon Type:
TUD pedon
Pedon Purpose:
laboratory sampling site
Pedon Record Orgin:
PedonPC
Correlated Information:
Soil Name -
Backbone
Classificaton Date -
7/5/2012
Classifier -
Ryan Dermody
Moisture Class -
udic
Sampled As Information:
Soil Name -
Backbone
Taxonomic Class -
Coarse-loamy, mixed, mesic Mollic Hapludalfs
Taxon Kind -
series
Classificaton Date -
7/25/2011
Classifier -
Robin Wisner
Moisture Class -
udic
Dynamic Soil Properties:
Erosion Class -
1
Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator -
no
Hydric:
no
Certification Status:
not certified
QC Status:
not reviewed
QA Status:
not reviewed
SITE
Parent Material:
coarse-loamy eolian deposits over limestone
Landscape:
2 upland
Landform:
1 ridge
Geomorphic Component Hills:
crest
Hill Slope Profile:
shoulder
Slope Complexity:
simple
Slope Shape Across:
convex
Slope Shape Down:
convex
Drainage Class:
somewhat excessively
Surface Fragments:
Benchmark Soil?:
no
VEGETATION
SITE OBSERVATION
Observation Date:
7/25/2011 (entry creation date)
Surface Cover Properties:
Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 -
crop cover
Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator -
no
Drained? -
no
Bedded Soil? -
no
Forest Plantation? -
no
Pedon Diagnostic Features
Feature Kind
Feature Depth L-H
Feature Thickness L-RV-H
cm
lithic contact
51—102
51—89—102
Setting and Climate
Slope
Slope Length USLE
Upslope Length
Elev.
Corr. Elev
Aspect
MAP
REAP
FFD
MAAT
MSAT
MWAT
MAST
MSST
MWST
MFFP
PE Index
Climate Station ID
Climate Station Name
Climate Station Type
%
m
degrees
mm
mm
C
mm
4
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Ap—0 to 20 centimeters (0.0 to 7.9 inches); very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) fine sandy loam; 62 percent sand; 31 percent silt; 7 percent clay; moderate fine granular structure; very friable; fragments; neutral, pH 7.3, pH meter; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # ISU02117; moist when described; observed in push tube
E—20 to 30 centimeters (7.9 to 11.8 inches); brown (10YR 4/3), very pale brown (10YR 7/3), dry; fine sandy loam; 62 percent sand; 32 percent silt; 6 percent clay; weak medium platy parts to weak fine subangular blocky structure; very friable; 20 percent distinct very pale brown (10YR 7/3), dry, silt coats on all faces of peds; fragments; slightly alkaline, pH 7.6, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # ISU02118. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1325110; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1325110
Bt1—30 to 43 centimeters (11.8 to 16.9 inches); brown (10YR 4/3), pale brown (10YR 6/3), dry; sandy loam; 67 percent sand; 28 percent silt; 6 percent clay; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; 15 percent distinct very pale brown (10YR 7/3), moist, silt coats on all faces of peds and 20 percent distinct dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; fragments; slightly alkaline, pH 7.5, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # ISU02119. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1325114; patchy - phpvsfiid 1325113; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1325114; patchy - phpvsfiid 1325113
Bt2—43 to 56 centimeters (16.9 to 22.0 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) sandy loam; 74 percent sand; 20 percent silt; 6 percent clay; weak fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 20 percent faint dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4) clay films on all faces of peds; fragments; neutral, pH 7.3, pH meter; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # ISU02120. patchy - phpvsfiid 1325115; patchy - phpvsfiid 1325115
Bt3—56 to 69 centimeters (22.0 to 27.2 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) sandy clay loam; 74 percent sand; 6 percent silt; 20 percent clay; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; firm; 45 percent distinct dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4), moist, organoargillans on all faces of peds; fragments; slightly alkaline, pH 7.5, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # ISU02121. continuous - phpvsfiid 1325111; continuous - phpvsfiid 1325111
2Bt4—69 to 74 centimeters (27.2 to 29.1 inches); 60 percent dark brown (10YR 3/3) and 40 percent dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) sandy clay loam; 57 percent sand; 9 percent silt; 34 percent clay; moderate very fine angular blocky, and moderate fine angular blocky structure; very firm; 45 percent distinct very dark brown (10YR 2/2), moist, organoargillans on all faces of peds; fragments; slightly alkaline, pH 7.7, pH meter; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # ISU02122. continuous - phpvsfiid 1325112; continuous - phpvsfiid 1325112
2Bt5—74 to 89 centimeters (29.1 to 35.0 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) sandy clay loam; 65 percent sand; 9 percent silt; 27 percent clay; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very firm; 20 percent distinct dark brown (10YR 3/3), moist, organoargillans on all faces of peds; 60 percent by volume flat angular very strongly coherent cemented 2-7-10 millimeter limestone, unspecified fragments; slight effervescence, by hcl, 1n; strongly alkaline, pH 8.5, pH meter; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # ISU02123. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1325116; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1325116
2Cr—89 to 203 centimeters (35.0 to 79.9 inches); sandy loam, loamy sand; fragments; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # ISU02124, ISU02125. hard shattered limestone bedrock that is 10 to 15 percent sandy loam material; in the upper 30 centimeters are a few fragments that have thin patches of clayey residuum; limestone fragments are dominantly rectangualr and locked into place; their lower limit is estimated.
2R—203 to 204 centimeters (79.9 to 80.3 inches); bedrock; fragments. hard, level bedded limestone.