IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Clarksdale
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1977IL073001
  • User Pedon ID: S1977IL073001
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - yes
  • Lab Source ID - IL SCL
  • Lab Pedon # - 77IL073001
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 20868
  • Print Date: 11/23/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 41.1579248
  • Std. Longitude: -90.3791594
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 14N
  • Range: 1E
  • Section: 34
  • PLSS Details: 2,427 feet north and 487 feet east of the southwest corner
  • Location Description: Sampled and described: ( 8/1/1976)
  • Map Unit: 257A—Clarksdale silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes
  • Country: US—United States
  • State: Illinois
  • County: IL073—Henry
  • MLRA: 108—Illinois and Iowa Deep Loess and Drift
  • Regional Office: NC—North Central
  • MLRA Soil Survey Area: NC-SPI—Springfield, Illinois
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: IL073—Henry County, Illinois
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 41090-B4—New Windsor, Illinois
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Raymond J. Herman & crew
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine, smectitic, mesic Udollic Endoaqualfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: classifies to current taxon name, full description
  • Pedon Purpose: soil survey inventory
  • Pedon Record Orgin: PedonPC
  • Pedon #: 1
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Clarksdale
  • PSC - 33 to 83 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 7/10/2009
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - twelfth edition
  • Moisture Class - aquic
  • Moisture Subclass - aeric
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Clarksdale
  • PSC - 41 to 91 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 8/1/1976
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 1
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: Medium-textured Peoria Loess
  • Landscape: till plain
  • Landform: ground moraine
  • Drainage Class: somewhat poorly
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 8/1/1976 (actual site observation date)
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - row crop
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 1
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID Data Collector Total Clay CaCO3 Clay Total Silt Fine Silt Co. Silt Total Sand Total Sand Method VC Sand Co. Sand Med. Sand Fine Sand VF Sand VF Sand Method Texture Class - Field Lab Rubbed Fiber Unrubbed Fiber pH H2O
    cm cm % % % % % % % % % % % % %

    Ap

    E

    Bt1

    Bt2

    Btg1

    Btg2

    Btg3

    Btg4

    Cg1

    Cg2

    0

    23

    33

    41

    48

    74

    97

    112

    170

    213

    23

    33

    41

    48

    74

    97

    112

    170

    213

    229

    Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 2
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID pH CaCl2 pH NaF pH Ox Delta pH LL PL PI Atter. Samp. Cond. COLE Pot. Acidity Ca + Mg - Meh 2 K Ca + Mg - Sat. Paste KCl Extract. Acidity Base Sat. - Meh 2 CEC-7 CEC-8.2
    cm cm % % % cm/cm meq/100g cmol(+)/kg cmol(+)/kg mmol(+)/l cmol(+)/kg % cmol(+)/kg cmol(+)/kg

    Ap

    E

    Bt1

    Bt2

    Btg1

    Btg2

    Btg3

    Btg4

    Cg1

    Cg2

    0

    23

    33

    41

    48

    74

    97

    112

    170

    213

    23

    33

    41

    48

    74

    97

    112

    170

    213

    229

    Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 3
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID ECEC Phosphate P NO3-N EC EC Method EC 1:5 by volume CaCO3 Equiv. Equiv. Gypsum Na SAR Gypsum Req. Humic Color Fulvic Color Humic + Fulvic Color Al PI Pyro. Hue PyrO. Value Pyro. Chroma
    cm cm cmol(+)/kg mg/kg mg/kg dS/m dS/m % % mmol(+)/l % L-pcu/g L-pcu/g L-pcu/g %

    Ap

    E

    Bt1

    Bt2

    Btg1

    Btg2

    Btg3

    Btg4

    Cg1

    Cg2

    0

    23

    33

    41

    48

    74

    97

    112

    170

    213

    23

    33

    41

    48

    74

    97

    112

    170

    213

    229

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    0—33

    33—170

    —33—

    —137—

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    1.5

    Ap—0 to 23 centimeters (0.0 to 9.1 inches); 80 percent very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) and 20 percent grayish brown (10YR 5/2), grayish brown (10YR 5/2), dry; silt loam; weak fine granular structure; friable; fragments; neutral, pH 7.1; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL24699. mixing of grayish brown (10YR 5/2) silt loam from the E horizon
    E—23 to 33 centimeters (9.1 to 13.0 inches); grayish brown (10YR 5/2) silt loam; mottles; weak medium platy parts to weak fine granular structure; friable; 10 percent fine faint irregular brown (10YR 5/3), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix and 25 percent prominent cylindrical light gray (10YR 7/2), dry, clay depletions with sharp boundaries on faces of peds; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL24700
    Bt1—33 to 41 centimeters (13.0 to 16.1 inches); brown (10YR 5/3) silty clay loam; and mottles; weak fine subangular blocky structure; friable; dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, and 25 percent distinct grayish brown (10YR 5/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent distinct irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix and 10 percent prominent cylindrical light gray (10YR 7/2), dry, clay depletions with sharp boundaries on faces of peds and 25 percent fine faint irregular grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.4; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL24701. continuous - phpvsfiid 1414256; continuous - phpvsfiid 1414256
    Bt2—41 to 48 centimeters (16.1 to 18.9 inches); brown (10YR 5/3) silty clay loam; and mottles; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; firm; and 35 percent distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent fine distinct irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix and 10 percent medium faint irregular grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 10 percent prominent cylindrical white (10YR 8/1), dry, clay depletions with clear boundaries on faces of peds; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.4; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL24702. continuous - phpvsfiid 1414250; continuous - phpvsfiid 1414250
    Btg1—48 to 74 centimeters (18.9 to 29.1 inches); grayish brown (10YR 5/2) silty clay; and mottles; moderate medium prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 35 percent distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 5 percent fine faint irregular pale brown (10YR 6/3), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix and 5 percent fine prominent irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix and 5 percent fine faint irregular light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2), moist, iron depletions with clear boundaries in matrix and 10 percent fine prominent irregular dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.2; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL24703, IL24704. Horizon split for sampling: IL24703 48 to 61 cm, IL24704 61 to 74 cm.; The pHY's of the Btg1 & Btg2 horizons are too acid; continuous - phpvsfiid 1414253; continuous - phpvsfiid 1414253
    Btg2—74 to 97 centimeters (29.1 to 38.2 inches); grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) silty clay loam; mottles; moderate medium prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 25 percent distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 5 percent fine prominent irregular strong brown (7.5YR 4/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries between peds and 10 percent fine distinct cylindrical yellowish brown (10YR 5/4), moist, masses of oxidized iron with sharp boundaries in matrix and 25 percent medium prominent irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.4; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL24705, IL24706. Horizon split for sampling: IL24705 74 to 84 cm, IL24706 84 to 97 cm.; the pH's in the Btg1 and Btg2 horizons are too acid; continuous - phpvsfiid 1414254; continuous - phpvsfiid 1414254
    Btg3—97 to 112 centimeters (38.2 to 44.1 inches); grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) silty clay loam; mottles; weak medium prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 25 percent distinct dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds; 5 percent fine prominent cylindrical strong brown (7.5YR 4/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron with sharp boundaries on surfaces along root channels and 25 percent fine prominent irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.4; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL24707. continuous - phpvsfiid 1414258; continuous - phpvsfiid 1414258
    Btg4—112 to 170 centimeters (44.1 to 66.9 inches); light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) silty clay loam; mottles; weak coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium angular blocky structure; friable; 25 percent distinct dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds; 15 percent medium distinct irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/4), moist, masses of oxidized iron with diffuse boundaries in matrix and 15 percent medium prominent irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron with diffuse boundaries in matrix; fragments; neutral, pH 6.8; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL24708. continuous - phpvsfiid 1414252; continuous - phpvsfiid 1414252
    Cg1—170 to 213 centimeters (66.9 to 83.9 inches); variegated 70 percent light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) and 30 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) silt loam; massive; friable; 10 percent distinct dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2), moist, clay films on surfaces along pores; 10 percent fine prominent irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron with diffuse boundaries in matrix and 10 percent fine prominent irregular strong brown (7.5YR 5/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron with diffuse boundaries in matrix; fragments; slight effervescence; slightly alkaline, pH 7.6; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL24709. continuous - phpvsfiid 1414255; continuous - phpvsfiid 1414255
    Cg2—213 to 229 centimeters (83.9 to 90.2 inches); variegated light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) and yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) silt loam; massive; friable; 10 percent fine distinct irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/4), moist, masses of oxidized iron with diffuse boundaries in matrix and 10 percent fine prominent irregular strong brown (7.5YR 5/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron with diffuse boundaries in matrix; 1 percent fine prominent spherical very pale brown (10YR 8/2), dry, carbonate concretions with sharp boundaries in matrix; fragments; strong effervescence; moderately alkaline, pH 8.1. Lab sample # IL24710