IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Fayette
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1983WI043015
  • User Pedon ID: S1983WI043015
  • Vegetation Plot ID: S1983WI043015
  • User Site Association ID: Loamy-Silty Uplands (MN, IA, WI) DSP Project 2021-2024
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - LIMS
  • Lab Pedon # - 84P0935
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 80193
  • Print Date: 4/25/2025

    • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 42.7778871
  • Std. Longitude: -90.8983625
  • Datum: WGS84
  • GPS - Positional Error: 10.00
  • Township: 4N
  • Range: 4W
  • Section: 31
  • PLSS Details: 2510 feet north and 180 feet east of the southwest corner
  • Location Description: From the Junction of access Roads take east road 184'
  • Country: US—United States
  • State: Wisconsin
  • County: WI043—Grant
  • MLRA: 105—Upper Mississippi River Bedrock Controlled Uplands and Valleys
  • Regional Office: NC—North Central
  • MLRA Soil Survey Area: NC-ONA—Onalaska, Wisconsin
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: WI043—Grant County, Wisconsin

    • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Dave Omernik
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Hapludalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: not classified to current taxon name
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: PedonPC 6.0B
  • Pedon #: 15
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Fayette
  • PSC - 23 to 73 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 4/27/1983
  • Classifier - Dave Omernik
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - typic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Fayette
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Hapludalfs
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • PSC - 23 to 73 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 4/27/1983
  • Classifier - Dave Omernik
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture SUBClass - typic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 2
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Pedon Vegetation and Crop Cover Information:
  • Agronomic Feature - close grown annual crop, or crop-fallow
  • Current Crop - alfalfa
  • Hydric: no
  • Certification Status: not certified
  • QC Status: not reviewed
  • QA Status: not reviewed


    • SITE

  • Parent Material: Peoria silty loess
  • Landscape: upland
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: side slope
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Slope Shape Across: convex
  • Slope Shape Down: convex
  • Drainage Class: well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • RaCA Information:
  • Plot/Site Set Up By - Unknown
  • Plot or Site Recorder - Unknown

    • VEGETATION

  • Vegplot Text Note(s): A scan of the original data (i.e. field sheet(s), edits, manuscripts, notes, and other associated data) is available in the RO10 Field Documentation Archive maintained by Adolfo Diaz, RO10 GIS Specialist. This web map can be accessed using the following link: http://arcg.is/1iDqnO Google Chrome is recomended to explore the map. At its full extent, the web map will display the 9 states that make up Region 10 along with a summary of the number of pedons per state. Since there are too many points to display at the full extent you will have to zoom in to an approximate scale of an average county. Once zoomed in you will notice that the pedons will appear both in the legend (Table of content area) and in the map. Once displayed, you can click on any point to open the identification window and get basic information such as: Series Name, location description, Lat-Long and other information. The original document has also been embedded as an attachment and can be previewed by clicking on the pdf file within the identification window. This database represents a snapshot and will be updated once a month. This database can also be directly streamed into an ArcGIS/ArcPro session to be overlaid with your project layers. However, to do so you must have an ArcGIS Online for Organizational account. If you are interested in this please let Adolfo Diaz know and he can work with you to set it up. As a recap, here are the main objectives of this project: 1. Inventory and digitally archive - As soil survey crews finalized surveys and made their way to different offices, many of the original soil survey documentation was left behind or simply discarded as being irrelevant material. The inventory process was an opportunity to collect and organize this legacy documentation. For preservation and accessibility purposes these files were also scanned. 2. Develop a GIS database In order to view the spatial distribution of our inventory and perform spatial queries, pedons with a valid location were digitized. As part of this process, each pedon was assigned a unique siteID using the current NASIS naming convention. 3. Enter into NASIS as needed Having pedons in a GIS gives the user the advantage of spatially assessing field documentation availability and determine whether a pedon should be entered into NASIS for project purposes. If you have any questions contact: Adolfo Diaz, RO10 GIS Specialist, Madison, WI Shaunna Repking, MLRA Soil Scientist, Onalaska, WI

    • SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 4/28/1983 (actual site observation date)
  • Data Collector: Dave Omernik
  • Surface Water Kind: none observed
  • Hydrology Status: unaltered
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - hayland
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
    • Vegetation Plot Plants
    Plant Symbol Scientific Name National Vernacular Name Plant Type Group Canopy Cover % Vegetation Stata Level

    MEDIC

    Medicago

    alfalfa

    forb

    100

    overstory
    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    redox concentrations

    —

    —

    —

    —-

    —-

    —-
    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    7

    —

    —

    —

    —

    22

    899

    —

    155

    8

    22

    -5

    12

    22

    2

    558

    —

    00474546

    LANCASTER 4 WSW, WI US

    NOAA
    Ap1—0 to 10 centimeters (0.0 to 3.9 inches); dark brown (10YR 3/3) broken face and 4/3 4/3) rubbed, pale brown (10YR 6/3) broken face and pale brown (10YR 6/3) crushed, dry; silt loam; moderate fine granular structure; very friable; fragments; neutral, pH 6.8, unspecified; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 84P01627
    Ap2—23 to 23 centimeters (9.1 to 9.1 inches); 5 percent dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) and dark brown (10YR 3/3) broken face and brown (10YR 4/3) rubbed, pale brown (10YR 6/3) broken face and pale brown (10YR 6/3) crushed, dry; silt loam; weak very fine subangular blocky structure; friable; fragments; neutral, pH 7.2, unspecified; abrupt smooth boundary.
    Bt1—23 to 43 centimeters (9.1 to 16.9 inches); brown (10YR 4/3), 10Y 6/3 (10Y 6/3), dry; silt loam; moderate fine angular blocky structure; friable; faint dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; fragments; neutral, pH 7.3, unspecified; clear wavy boundary. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1313727; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1313727
    Bt2—43 to 66 centimeters (16.9 to 26.0 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) silty clay loam; moderate fine angular blocky structure; friable; faint dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; fragments; neutral, pH 7.2, unspecified; clear wavy boundary. continuous - phpvsfiid 1313728; continuous - phpvsfiid 1313728
    Bt3—66 to 76 centimeters (26.0 to 29.9 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; moderate fine angular blocky structure; firm; dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4), moist, clay films; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.6, unspecified; clear wavy boundary. continuous - phpvsfiid 1313729; continuous - phpvsfiid 1313729
    Bt4—76 to 89 centimeters (29.9 to 35.0 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silt loam; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; friable; distinct brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films; fine faint dendritic yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, and fine faint dendritic yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, and weakly coherent cemented dark reddish brown (5YR 2/2), moist, masses of oxidized iron; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.8, unspecified; gradual wavy boundary. continuous - phpvsfiid 1313730; continuous - phpvsfiid 1313730
    BC—89 to 130 centimeters (35.0 to 51.2 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silt loam; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; very friable; distinct brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; fine faint dendritic yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, and fine faint platy olive gray (5Y 5/2), moist, and dark reddish brown (5YR 2/2), moist, masses of oxidized iron; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.9, unspecified; clear wavy boundary.
    C—130 to 170 centimeters (51.2 to 66.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silt loam; very friable; fine distinct cylindrical strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, with sharp boundaries and fine prominent olive gray (5Y 5/2), moist, with sharp boundaries and medium prominent olive gray (5Y 5/2), moist, with sharp boundaries and medium faint yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, with clear boundaries; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.8, unspecified.