IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Fayette
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1983WI043082
  • User Pedon ID: S1983WI043082
  • Vegetation Plot ID: S1983WI043082
  • User Site Association ID: Loamy-Silty Uplands (MN, IA, WI) DSP Project 2021-2024
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - LIMS
  • Lab Pedon # - 84P0986
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 80236
  • Print Date: 11/21/2024

    • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 42.8096296
  • Std. Longitude: -90.9685601
  • Datum: WGS84
  • GPS - Positional Error: 10.00
  • Township: 4N
  • Range: 5W
  • Section: 21
  • PLSS Details: 790 feet north and 90 feet east of the center
  • Country: US—United States
  • State: Wisconsin
  • County: WI043—Grant
  • MLRA: 105—Upper Mississippi River Bedrock Controlled Uplands and Valleys
  • Regional Office: NC—North Central
  • MLRA Soil Survey Area: NC-ONA—Onalaska, Wisconsin
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: WI043—Grant County, Wisconsin

    • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Dave Omernik
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Hapludalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: not classified to current taxon name
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: PedonPC 6.0B
  • Pedon #: 82
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Fayette
  • PSC - 23 to 73 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 6/21/1983
  • Classifier - Dave Omernik
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - typic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Fayette
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Hapludalfs
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • PSC - 23 to 73 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 6/21/1983
  • Classifier - Dave Omernik
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture SUBClass - typic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Pedon Vegetation and Crop Cover Information:
  • Agronomic Feature - crop row on bed or ridge
  • Current Crop - corn
  • Hydric: no
  • Certification Status: not certified
  • QC Status: not reviewed
  • QA Status: not reviewed


    • SITE

  • Parent Material: Peoria silty loess
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Slope Shape Across: linear
  • Slope Shape Down: convex
  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • RaCA Information:
  • Plot/Site Set Up By - Unknown
  • Plot or Site Recorder - Unknown

    • VEGETATION

  • Vegplot Text Note(s): A scan of the original data (i.e. field sheet(s), edits, manuscripts, notes, and other associated data) is available in the RO10 Field Documentation Archive maintained by Adolfo Diaz, RO10 GIS Specialist. This web map can be accessed using the following link: http://arcg.is/1iDqnO Google Chrome is recomended to explore the map. At its full extent, the web map will display the 9 states that make up Region 10 along with a summary of the number of pedons per state. Since there are too many points to display at the full extent you will have to zoom in to an approximate scale of an average county. Once zoomed in you will notice that the pedons will appear both in the legend (Table of content area) and in the map. Once displayed, you can click on any point to open the identification window and get basic information such as: Series Name, location description, Lat-Long and other information. The original document has also been embedded as an attachment and can be previewed by clicking on the pdf file within the identification window. This database represents a snapshot and will be updated once a month. This database can also be directly streamed into an ArcGIS/ArcPro session to be overlaid with your project layers. However, to do so you must have an ArcGIS Online for Organizational account. If you are interested in this please let Adolfo Diaz know and he can work with you to set it up. As a recap, here are the main objectives of this project: 1. Inventory and digitally archive - As soil survey crews finalized surveys and made their way to different offices, many of the original soil survey documentation was left behind or simply discarded as being irrelevant material. The inventory process was an opportunity to collect and organize this legacy documentation. For preservation and accessibility purposes these files were also scanned. 2. Develop a GIS database In order to view the spatial distribution of our inventory and perform spatial queries, pedons with a valid location were digitized. As part of this process, each pedon was assigned a unique siteID using the current NASIS naming convention. 3. Enter into NASIS as needed Having pedons in a GIS gives the user the advantage of spatially assessing field documentation availability and determine whether a pedon should be entered into NASIS for project purposes. If you have any questions contact: Adolfo Diaz, RO10 GIS Specialist, Madison, WI Shaunna Repking, MLRA Soil Scientist, Onalaska, WI

    • SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 6/21/1983 (actual site observation date)
  • Data Collector: Unknown
  • Surface Water Kind: none observed
  • Hydrology Status: unaltered
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - row crop
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Extra Moisture Source: none
    • Vegetation Plot Plants
    Plant Symbol Scientific Name National Vernacular Name Plant Type Group Canopy Cover % Vegetation Stata Level

    ZEMA

    Zea mays

    corn

    grass/grasslike

    100

    overstory
    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    redox depletions with chroma 2 or less

    —

    —

    —

    —-

    —-

    —-
    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    10

    —

    —

    —

    —

    135

    899

    —

    155

    8

    22

    -5

    12

    22

    2

    558

    —

    00474546

    LANCASTER 4 WSW, WI US

    NOAA
    Ap—0 to 23 centimeters (0.0 to 9.1 inches); very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) broken face and dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4) rubbed, pale brown (10YR 6/3) broken face and pale brown (10YR 6/3) crushed, dry; silt loam; weak fine granular structure; very friable; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.4, pH meter; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 84P01674
    Bt1—23 to 30 centimeters (9.1 to 11.8 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) silt loam; weak very fine subangular blocky structure; friable; fragments; neutral, pH 6.6, pH meter; clear wavy boundary.
    Bt2—30 to 51 centimeters (11.8 to 20.1 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; moderate very fine angular blocky structure; friable; fragments; neutral, pH 6.7, pH meter; clear wavy boundary.
    Bt3—51 to 74 centimeters (20.1 to 29.1 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; moderate fine angular blocky structure; firm; fragments; neutral, pH 6.7, pH meter; clear wavy boundary.
    Bt4—74 to 86 centimeters (29.1 to 33.9 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silt loam; friable; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.5, pH meter; gradual wavy boundary.
    BC—86 to 130 centimeters (33.9 to 51.2 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silt loam; dark reddish brown (5YR 2/2) fine prominent and light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4) fine faint and olive gray (5Y 5/2) coarse prominent and yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) coarse distinct mottles; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.2, pH meter; gradual wavy boundary. Mg oxide pellets
    C—130 to 165 centimeters (51.2 to 65.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silt loam; dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) fine prominent and olive gray (5Y 5/2) coarse prominent and strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) coarse faint and grayish brown (10YR 5/2) coarse faint mottles; very friable; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.1, pH meter.