IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Rutland
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1990IL203031
  • User Pedon ID: S1990IL203031
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - yes
  • Lab Source ID - SSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 90P0480
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 62413
  • Print Date: 12/11/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 40.9100389
  • Std. Longitude: -89.1785111
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 28N
  • Range: 1W
  • Section: 12
  • PLSS Details: 552 feet south and 276 feet east of the northwest corner
  • State: Illinois
  • County: IL203—Woodford
  • MLRA: 108—Illinois and Iowa Deep Loess and Drift
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: IL203—Woodford County, Illinois
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 40089-H2—La Rose, Illinois
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: William M. Teater and Laura L. Merkel
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine, smectitic, mesic Aquic Argiudolls
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: classifies to current taxon name, full description
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: PedonPC
  • Pedon #: 31
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Rutland
  • PSC - 36 to 61 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 4/15/2015
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - twelfth edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - aquic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Lisbon variant
  • Classificaton Date - 2/6/1990
  • Classifier - WMT and LLM
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 1
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: loess over till
  • Landscape: upland
  • Landform: till plain
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: interfluve
  • Slope Shape Across: linear
  • Slope Shape Down: linear
  • Drainage Class: somewhat poorly
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 2/6/1990 (actual site observation date)
  • Data Collector: WMT and LLM
  • Air Photo ID: A.S. 6
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - row crop
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Site Erosion Accelerated: water erosion
  • Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    mollic epipedon

    argillic horizon

    lithologic discontinuity

    densic contact

    0—36

    36—61

    94—94

    122—122

    —36—

    —25—

    —0—

    —0—

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    1

    216

    0

    890

    170

    11

    Ap—0 to 23 centimeters (0.0 to 9.1 inches); very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2), grayish brown (10YR 5/2), dry; silty clay loam; moderate fine granular structure; friable; 3.0 very fine roots throughout; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.3; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 90P02653
    A—23 to 36 centimeters (9.1 to 14.2 inches); very dark gray (10YR 3/1), gray (10YR 5/1), dry; silty clay loam; moderate fine granular structure; friable; 3.0 very fine roots throughout; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.4; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 90P02654
    Bt1—36 to 61 centimeters (14.2 to 24.0 inches); olive brown (2.5Y 4/4) silty clay; weak fine prismatic parts to moderate fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.8 very fine roots throughout; 10 percent distinct very dark gray (10YR 3/1), moist, organoargillans on all faces of peds and 75 percent distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, and brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent fine distinct grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, iron depletions in matrix and 1 percent fine spherical very dark brown (7.5YR 2.5/2), moist, iron-manganese concretions throughout and 10 percent fine distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.9; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 90P02655
    Bt2—61 to 79 centimeters (24.0 to 31.1 inches); olive brown (2.5Y 4/4) silty clay loam; weak medium prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.8 very fine roots throughout; 75 percent distinct dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent fine distinct grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, iron depletions in matrix and 1 percent fine spherical very dark brown (7.5YR 2.5/2), moist, iron-manganese concretions throughout and 10 percent fine distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.4; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 90P02656
    Bt3—79 to 94 centimeters (31.1 to 37.0 inches); olive brown (2.5Y 4/4) silty clay loam; weak medium prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.8 very fine roots throughout; 35 percent distinct dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent fine distinct grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist, iron depletions in matrix and 1 percent fine spherical very dark brown (7.5YR 2.5/2), moist, iron-manganese concretions throughout and 10 percent fine distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 90P02657
    2Bt4—94 to 122 centimeters (37.0 to 48.0 inches); olive brown (2.5Y 4/4) silty clay; moderate medium prismatic parts to weak medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.8 very fine roots throughout; 10 percent distinct light olive gray (5Y 6/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 10 percent medium spherical very dark brown (7.5YR 2.5/2), moist, iron-manganese concretions throughout and 25 percent fine prominent gray (5Y 6/1), moist, iron depletions in matrix and 25 percent fine distinct light olive brown (2.5Y 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix; 1 percent fine carbonate concretions throughout; 2 percent by volume nonflat subangular very strongly coherent cemented 2-4-25 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method; strong effervescence; moderately alkaline, pH 7.9; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 90P02658
    2Cd—122 to 152 centimeters (48.0 to 59.8 inches); olive brown (2.5Y 4/4) silty clay; structureless massive; firm; 10 percent medium spherical very dark brown (7.5YR 2.5/2), moist, iron-manganese concretions throughout and 25 percent medium prominent gray (N 6/), moist, iron depletions in matrix and 25 percent fine distinct light olive brown (2.5Y 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix; 1 percent fine carbonate concretions throughout; 2 percent by volume nonflat subangular very strongly coherent cemented 2-4-25 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method; strong effervescence; moderately alkaline, pH 8.2. Lab sample # 90P02659