IDENTIFIERS
Current Taxon Name (Soil Name):
Wawaka
OSD
Series Extent
User Site ID:
S1992IN035007
User Pedon ID:
S1992IN035007
Lab Information:
Certified Lab Pedon Description -
no
Lab Source ID -
SSL
Lab Pedon # -
93P0228
NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID -
65572
Print Date:
2/17/2025
LOCATION
Location In Web Soil Survey
AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
Location in SoilWeb
Location in Google Maps
Std. Latitude:
40.0783348
Std. Longitude:
-85.5274963
Datum:
WGS84
Township:
19N
Range:
9E
Section:
20
PLSS Details:
1540 feet W and 800 feet N of SE corner
State:
Indiana
County:
IN035—Delaware
MLRA:
111—Indiana and Ohio Till Plain
Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area:
IN035—Delaware County, Indiana
PEDON
Describers Name:
Bill Hosteter, Tom Ziegler
Current Taxonomic Class:
Fine, mixed, active, mesic Typic Hapludalfs
Current Taxon Kind:
taxadjunct
Pedon Type:
not classified to current taxon name
Pedon Purpose:
research site
Pedon Record Orgin:
Converted from PDP 3.x
Pedon #:
7
Correlated Information:
Soil Name -
Wawaka
PSC -
10 to 60 cm.
Classificaton Date -
6/15/2007
Soil Taxonomic Edition -
tenth edition
Moisture Class -
udic
Sampled As Information:
Soil Name -
Richardville
Taxonomic Class -
Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludalf
Taxon Kind -
series
Classificaton Date -
10/22/1992
Moisture Class -
udic
Dynamic Soil Properties:
Erosion Class -
1
Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator -
no
Hydric:
no
SITE
Landscape:
upland
Landform:
ground moraine
Geomorphic Component Hills:
side slope
Hill Slope Profile:
backslope
Slope Shape Across:
convex
Slope Shape Down:
convex
Runoff:
medium
Drainage Class:
well
Flooding:
none flooding
Ponding:
none ponding
Surface Fragments:
0.00 percent
Benchmark Soil?:
no
VEGETATION
SITE OBSERVATION
Observation Date:
10/22/1992 (actual site observation date)
Air Photo ID:
45
Surface Cover Properties:
Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 -
crop cover
Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator -
no
Drained? -
no
Bedded Soil? -
no
Forest Plantation? -
no
Site Erosion Accelerated:
water erosion
Pedon Diagnostic Features
Feature Kind
Feature Depth L-H
Feature Thickness L-RV-H
cm
ochric epipedon
argillic horizon
0—25
25—86
—-
—-
Setting and Climate
Slope
Slope Length USLE
Upslope Length
Elev.
Corr. Elev
Aspect
MAP
REAP
FFD
MAAT
MSAT
MWAT
MAST
MSST
MWST
MFFP
PE Index
Climate Station ID
Climate Station Name
Climate Station Type
%
m
degrees
mm
mm
C
mm
3
—
45.7
299
—
50
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Ap—0 to 25 centimeters (0.0 to 9.8 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) silt loam; weak fine granular structure; friable; 3.0 very fine and fine roots throughout; 1 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter mixed igneous-sedimentary fragments. Lab sample # 93P01778
Bt1—25 to 38 centimeters (9.8 to 15.0 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) clay loam; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; firm; 3.0 very fine and fine roots throughout; 3.0 very fine and fine moderate-continuity interstitial and tubular pores; 75 percent distinct dark brown (10YR 3/3) clay films on faces of peds; 1 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter mixed igneous-sedimentary fragments. Lab sample # 93P01779. continuous - phpvsfiid 174290; continuous - phpvsfiid 174290
Bt2—38 to 51 centimeters (15.0 to 20.1 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) clay loam; moderate fine and medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 3.0 very fine and fine roots throughout; 3.0 very fine and fine moderate-continuity interstitial and tubular pores; 75 percent distinct dark brown (10YR 3/3) clay films on faces of peds; 1 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter mixed igneous-sedimentary fragments. Lab sample # 93P01780. continuous - phpvsfiid 174291; continuous - phpvsfiid 174291
Bt3—51 to 69 centimeters (20.1 to 27.2 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) clay loam; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 3.0 very fine and fine roots throughout; 3.0 very fine and fine moderate-continuity interstitial and tubular pores; 75 percent distinct dark brown (10YR 3/3) clay films on faces of peds; 1 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter mixed igneous-sedimentary fragments. Lab sample # 93P01781. continuous - phpvsfiid 174292; continuous - phpvsfiid 174292
Bt4—69 to 86 centimeters (27.2 to 33.9 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) clay loam; weak medium prismatic parts to moderate coarse subangular blocky structure; firm; 3.0 very fine and fine roots throughout; 3.0 very fine and fine moderate-continuity interstitial and tubular pores; 75 percent distinct dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) clay films on faces of peds; 1 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter mixed igneous-sedimentary fragments. Lab sample # 93P01782. continuous - phpvsfiid 174293; continuous - phpvsfiid 174293
BCt—86 to 94 centimeters (33.9 to 37.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) loam; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; friable; 3.0 very fine and fine roots throughout; 3.0 very fine and fine high-continuity interstitial and tubular pores; 30 percent prominent dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) clay films on faces of peds and in pores; 2 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter mixed igneous-sedimentary fragments; slight effervescence, by hcl, 1n. Lab sample # 93P01783. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 174294; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 174294
CBt/Bt—94 to 173 centimeters (37.0 to 68.1 inches); 28 percent dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; 3.0 very fine and fine moderate-continuity interstitial and tubular pores; 1 percent by volume subrounded 75-162-250 millimeter mixed igneous-sedimentary fragments. Lab sample # 93P01784. Bt sample number is 93P1789.
CBt/Bt—94 to 173 centimeters (37.0 to 68.1 inches); 72 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) loam; weak very coarse prismatic parts to weak very thick platy structure; firm; 0.5 very fine and fine roots throughout; 30 percent distinct dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) clay films on vertical faces of peds; 5 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter mixed igneous-sedimentary fragments; violent effervescence, by hcl, 1n. Lab sample # 93P01784. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 174295; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 174295
CBt2—173 to 193 centimeters (68.1 to 76.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) loam; weak very coarse prismatic parts to weak very thick platy structure; firm; 30 percent distinct dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) clay films on vertical faces of peds; 5 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter mixed igneous-sedimentary fragments; violent effervescence, by hcl, 1n. Lab sample # 93P01785. patchy - phpvsfiid 174296; patchy - phpvsfiid 174296
CBt3—193 to 267 centimeters (76.0 to 105.1 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) loam; weak very coarse prismatic parts to weak very thick platy structure; firm; 30 percent distinct dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) clay films on vertical faces of peds; 1 percent by volume subrounded 75-162-250 millimeter mixed igneous-sedimentary fragments and 5 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter mixed igneous-sedimentary fragments; violent effervescence, by hcl, 1n. Lab sample # 93P01786. patchy - phpvsfiid 174297; patchy - phpvsfiid 174297
2Bt—267 to 287 centimeters (105.1 to 113.0 inches); dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) gravelly sandy loam; weak very fine and fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 75 percent distinct dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) clay films throughout; 25 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter mixed igneous-sedimentary fragments; slight effervescence, by hcl, 1n. Lab sample # 93P01787. continuous - phpvsfiid 174298; continuous - phpvsfiid 174298
2C—287 to 315 centimeters (113.0 to 124.0 inches); brown (10YR 5/3) very gravelly coarse sand; single grain; loose; 50 percent by volume subrounded 2-39-75 millimeter mixed igneous-sedimentary fragments; violent effervescence, by hcl, 1n. Lab sample # 93P01788