IDENTIFIERS

Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Wakefield

OSD

Series Extent

User Site ID: S2000MI131015

User Pedon ID: S2000MI131015

Vegetation Plot ID: S2000MI131015

Lab Information:

Certified Lab Pedon Description - no

Lab Source ID - SSL

Lab Pedon # - 01N0438

NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 13283

Print Date: 11/21/2024

LOCATION

Location In Web Soil Survey

AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.

Location in SoilWeb

Location in Google Maps

Std. Latitude: 46.7072182

Std. Longitude: -89.7903748

Datum: WGS84

Township: 50N

Range: 44W

Section: 27

PLSS Details: NW 1/4 of NE 1/4

Location Description: Pedon is about two miles east of Little Carp River Road and about 1/4 mile south of the South Boundary Road.

State: Michigan

County: MI131—Ontonagon

MLRA: 93—Superior Stony and Rocky Loamy Plains and Hills

Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: MI612—Ontonagon County Area, Michigan

PEDON

Describers Name: RFT, JSE

Current Taxonomic Class: Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Oxyaquic Fragiorthods

Current Taxon Kind: series

Pedon Type: classifies to current taxon name, full description

Pedon Purpose: full pedon description

Pedon Record Orgin: NASIS

Pedon #: 15

Sampled As Information:

Soil Name - Wakefield

Taxonomic Class - Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Oxyaquic Fragiorthods

PSC - 28 to 46 cm.

Classificaton Date - 6/30/2000

Moisture Class - udic

Moisture SUBClass - oxyaquic

Dynamic Soil Properties:

Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no

Hydric: no

SITE

Parent Material: coarse-loamy basal till

Landscape: till plain

Landform: till plain

Geomorphic Component Flats: flat

Runoff: medium

Drainage Class: moderately well

Flooding: none flooding

Ponding: none ponding

Surface Fragments:

Benchmark Soil?: no

VEGETATION

SITE OBSERVATION

Observation Date: 6/30/2000 (actual site observation date)

Air Photo ID: 10039-178

Surface Cover Properties:

Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - tree cover

Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no

Drained? - no

Bedded Soil? - no

Forest Plantation? - no

Vegetation Plot Plants
Plant Symbol	Scientific Name	National Vernacular Name	Plant Type Group	Canopy Cover %	Vegetation Stata Level
ACRU ACSA3 ARNU2 ARTR BEAL2 LOCA7 OSVI TIAM	Acer rubrum Acer saccharum Aralia nudicaulis Arisaema triphyllum Betula alleghaniensis Lonicera canadensis Ostrya virginiana Tilia americana	red maple sugar maple wild sarsaparilla Jack in the pulpit yellow birch American fly honeysuckle hophornbeam American basswood	— — — — — — — —	— — — — — — — —	— — — — — — — —

Pedon Restrictions
Kind	Hardness	Restriction Depth L-H	Restriction Thickness L-RV-H
		cm
fragipan	—	46 - 84	—

Pedon Diagnostic Features
Feature Kind	Feature Depth L-H	Feature Thickness L-RV-H
	cm
ochric epipedon albic horizon spodic horizon fragipan argillic horizon	0—13 3—13 13—46 46—84 46—203	—- —- —- —- —-

Setting and Climate
Slope	Slope Length USLE	Upslope Length	Elev.	Corr. Elev	Aspect	MAP	REAP	FFD	MAAT	MSAT	MWAT	MAST	MSST	MWST	MFFP	PE Index	Climate Station ID	Climate Station Name	Climate Station Type
%	m				degrees	mm	mm		C						mm
4	—	—	435	—	90	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

Oe—0 to 3 centimeters (0.0 to 1.2 inches); very dark brown (7.5YR 2.5/2) interior moderately decomposed plant material; weak medium granular structure; very friable; 15.0 very fine to coarse roots; 3 percent by volume nonflat rounded 2-?-75 millimeter unspecified fragments and 10 percent by volume nonflat rounded 250-?-600 millimeter unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.5, pH meter; abrupt wavy boundary.; moist when described; observed in pit, small

E—3 to 13 centimeters (1.2 to 5.1 inches); reddish brown (5YR 5/3) interior, pinkish gray (5YR 6/2) interior, dry; silt loam; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 15.0 very fine to coarse roots; 1 percent fine distinct yellowish red (5YR 4/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 4 percent by volume nonflat rounded 2-?-75 millimeter unspecified fragments and 10 percent by volume flat subangular 2-?-150 millimeter unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.5, pH meter; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 01N02516; moist when described; observed in pit, small

Bs1—13 to 30 centimeters (5.1 to 11.8 inches); dark reddish brown (5YR 3/4) interior stony silt loam; weak fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 10.0 fine to coarse roots; 5 percent by volume nonflat rounded 2-?-75 millimeter unspecified fragments and 10 percent by volume 250-?-600 millimeter unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.7, pH meter; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 01N02517; moist when described; observed in pit, small

Bs2—30 to 38 centimeters (11.8 to 15.0 inches); dark reddish brown (5YR 3/4) interior silt loam; weak fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 5.0 fine to coarse roots; 2 percent fine distinct yellowish red (5YR 5/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 5 percent by volume nonflat rounded 2-?-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.8, pH meter; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 01N02518; moist when described; observed in pit, small

Bs3—38 to 46 centimeters (15.0 to 18.1 inches); reddish brown (5YR 4/4) interior silt loam; weak thick platy parts to moderate fine subangular blocky structure; firm; 5.0 fine and medium roots; 2 percent fine distinct yellowish red (5YR 5/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 5 percent by volume nonflat rounded 2-?-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.7, pH meter; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 01N02519; moist when described; observed in pit, small

2BEx—46 to 84 centimeters (18.1 to 33.1 inches); dark reddish brown (2.5YR 3/4) interior loam; weak thick platy parts to moderate fine and medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 10 percent prominent light reddish brown (5YR 6/3), moist, skeletans on all faces of peds and 15 percent faint dark reddish brown (2.5YR 3/4), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 2 percent fine distinct dark red (2.5YR 3/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 10 percent by volume nonflat rounded 2-?-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.6, pH meter; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 01N02520; moist when described; observed in pit, small. Horizon is hard and brittle.; continuous - phpvsfiid 204329; patchy - phpvsfiid 204330; continuous - phpvsfiid 204329; patchy - phpvsfiid 204330

2Bt1—84 to 140 centimeters (33.1 to 55.1 inches); dark reddish brown (2.5YR 3/4) interior loam; moderate fine and medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 2 percent faint dark reddish brown (2.5YR 3/4), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and 2 percent prominent light reddish brown (5YR 6/3), moist, skeletans on all faces of peds; 1 percent fine distinct dark red (2.5YR 3/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 8 percent by volume nonflat rounded 2-?-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 5.0, pH meter; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 01N02521; moist when described; observed in pit, small. The Bs3 horizon has some brittleness. The 2BEx horizon is hard and brittle.; continuous - phpvsfiid 204331; patchy - phpvsfiid 204332; continuous - phpvsfiid 204331; patchy - phpvsfiid 204332

2Bt2—140 to 203 centimeters (55.1 to 79.9 inches); dark reddish brown (2.5YR 3/4) interior loam; weak fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 1 percent faint dark reddish brown (2.5YR 3/4), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 10 percent by volume nonflat rounded 2-?-75 millimeter unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 5.0, pH meter. Lab sample # 01N02522; moist when described; observed in pit, small. patchy - phpvsfiid 204333; patchy - phpvsfiid 204333