IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Kimo
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S2001KS177012
  • User Pedon ID: S2001KS177012
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - SSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 02N0256
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 14624
  • Print Date: 11/21/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 39.1443329
  • Std. Longitude: -96.0255280
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 10S
  • Range: 12E
  • Section: 25
  • PLSS Details: 50 feet north and 2400 feet west of the southeast corner
  • Location Description: KSU Ag Experiment Station, Paramore Field, 2.25 miles west of Highway 75 and north of Topeka, Kansas
  • Map Unit: Ev—EUDORA-KIMO COMPLEX, RARELY FLOODED
  • State: Kansas
  • County: KS177—Shawnee
  • MLRA: 106—Nebraska and Kansas Loess-Drift Hills
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: KS177—Shawnee County, Kansas
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 39095-A6—Topeka, Kansas
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: B. Evans, B. Plinsky, L. Miller, J.C. Remley, W. Wehmueller, D. Kacirik, T. Reinsch
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Clayey over loamy, smectitic, mesic Fluvaquentic Hapludolls
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: classifies to current taxon name, full description
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: NASIS
  • Pedon #: 12
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Kimo
  • Taxonomic Class - Clayey over loamy, smectitic, mesic Fluvaquentic Hapludolls
  • PSC - 25 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 11/26/2001
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - eighth edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture SUBClass - udic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no
  • Field Measured Properties: cm of Depth to coarse silts


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: clayey alluvium over loamy alluvium
  • Landscape: river valley
  • Landform: meander scar on fluvial terrace
  • Geomorphic Component Terraces: tread
  • Runoff: medium
  • Drainage Class: somewhat poorly
  • Flooding: occasional flooding for brief periods
  • Geology: Holliday Terrace formation.
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 11/26/2001 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID: 20
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    mollic epipedon

    0—84

    —84—

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    Ap1—0 to 18 centimeters (0.0 to 7.1 inches); very dark brown (10YR 2/2) silty clay; moderate fine cloddy structure; very hard, very firm, very sticky, very plastic; slow permeability; 35.0 fine roots throughout; fragments; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 02N01211; observed in trench
    Ap2—18 to 30 centimeters (7.1 to 11.8 inches); black (10YR 2/1) silty clay; strong medium angular blocky, and strong fine angular blocky structure; very hard, very firm, very sticky, very plastic; slow permeability; 35.0 fine roots throughout; fragments; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 02N01212; observed in trench
    A—30 to 43 centimeters (11.8 to 16.9 inches); black (10YR 2/1) silty clay; strong medium subangular blocky, and strong fine subangular blocky structure; very hard, very firm, very sticky, very plastic; slow permeability; 35.0 fine roots throughout; 25 percent distinct very dark gray (10YR 3/1), moist, organic stains on all faces of peds; 2 percent fine faint brown (7.5YR 4/4), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix; fragments; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 02N01213; observed in trench. patchy - phpvsfiid 238622; patchy - phpvsfiid 238622
    Bw1—43 to 58 centimeters (16.9 to 22.8 inches); very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) silty clay; moderate medium subangular blocky, and moderate fine subangular blocky structure; very hard, very firm, very sticky, very plastic; slow permeability; 35.0 fine roots throughout; 25 percent distinct very dark gray (10YR 3/1), moist, organic stains on all faces of peds; 2 percent fine faint brown (7.5YR 4/4), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix; fragments; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 02N01214; observed in trench. patchy - phpvsfiid 238624; patchy - phpvsfiid 238624
    Bw2—58 to 84 centimeters (22.8 to 33.1 inches); dark brown (10YR 3/3) silty clay loam; 5 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) fine faint mottles; weak medium subangular blocky, and weak coarse subangular blocky structure; hard, firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; moderately slow permeability; 30 percent distinct very dark gray (10YR 3/1), moist, and dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, organic stains on all faces of peds; 3 percent fine distinct brown (7.5YR 4/4), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix; fragments; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 02N01215; observed in trench. patchy - phpvsfiid 238623; patchy - phpvsfiid 238623
    2C1—84 to 111 centimeters (33.1 to 43.7 inches); variegated brown (10YR 5/3) stratified stratified silt loam; 5 percent brown (7.5YR 4/4) fine prominent mottles; massive; soft, very friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; moderate permeability; 5 percent fine distinct strong brown (7.5YR 4/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix; fragments; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 02N01216; observed in trench. some strata is 5 cm thick, that are darrker and possibly higher in organic carbon.
    2C2—111 to 133 centimeters (43.7 to 52.4 inches); variegated brown (10YR 5/3) stratified stratified silt loam; 5 percent brown (7.5YR 4/4) fine prominent mottles; massive; soft, very friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; moderate permeability; 1 percent fine faint brown (7.5YR 4/4), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix; fragments; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 02N01217; observed in trench. some strata is 5 cm thick, that are darrker and possibly higher in organic carbon.
    3C—133 to 142 centimeters (52.4 to 55.9 inches); variegated brown (10YR 5/3) stratified stratified silt loam; 5 percent brown (7.5YR 4/4) fine prominent mottles; massive; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; moderate permeability; fragments; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 02N01218; observed in trench. some strata is 5 cm thick, that are darrker and possibly higher in organic carbon.
    4C1—142 to 165 centimeters (55.9 to 65.0 inches); variegated brown (10YR 5/3) stratified stratified silt loam; 5 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) medium prominent mottles; massive; soft, very friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; moderate permeability; fragments; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 02N01219; observed in trench. many very fine strata like the Cozads, less than 1mm thick.
    4C2—165 to 203 centimeters (65.0 to 79.9 inches); variegated brown (10YR 5/3) stratified stratified very fine sandy loam; massive; soft, very friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; moderately rapid permeability; fragments. Lab sample # 02N01220; observed in trench