IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Tonka
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S2001ND071001
  • User Pedon ID: S2001ND071001
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - yes
  • Lab Source ID - SSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 02N0760
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 15251
  • User Project ID: LEED_10-BIS20
  • Project Name: MLRA 55A - Investigation of the Leeds Lobe and Map Unit Recorrelation
  • Print Date: 11/11/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 48.1084442
  • Std. Longitude: -98.6229706
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 154N
  • Range: 62W
  • Section: 33
  • PLSS Details: SE 1/4, SW 1/4, SE 1/4
  • Location Description: 9 3/4 miles E of Elks Drive in Devils Lake, ND
  • State: North Dakota
  • County: ND071—Ramsey
  • MLRA: 55A—Northern Black Glaciated Plains
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: ND071—Ramsey County, North Dakota
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Mike Ulmer, Robert Lisante, David Reeves, Earnie Jensen
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine, smectitic, frigid Argiaquic Argialbolls
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: classifies to current taxon name, full description
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Windows Pedon
  • Pedon #: 1
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Tonka
  • PSC - 62 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 1/7/2020
  • Classifier - Kyle Thomson
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - twelfth edition
  • Moisture Class - aquic
  • Moisture Subclass - typic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Tonka
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine, smectitic, frigid Argiaquic Argialbolls
  • PSC - 62 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 8/20/2001
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - eighth edition
  • Moisture Class - aquic
  • Moisture SUBClass - aquic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: yes
  • Certification Status: certified
  • QC Status: level 1
  • QA Status: level 2


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: alluvium over till
  • Landscape: till plain
  • Landform: depression
  • Drainage Class: poorly
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • Plot #: 20
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 8/20/2001 (actual site observation date)
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - grass/herbaceous cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Current Weather - overcast
  • Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    aquic conditions

    mollic epipedon

    albic materials

    redox depletions with chroma 2 or less

    redox concentrations

    argillic horizon

    secondary carbonates

    0—260

    0—44

    44—62

    44—260

    44—260

    62—141

    198—260

    —260—

    —44—

    —18—

    —216—

    —216—

    —79—

    —62—

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    Ap1—0 to 12 centimeters (0.0 to 4.7 inches); black (N 2.5/),, very dark gray (2.5Y 3/1), dry; silt loam; weak fine granular, and weak medium granular structure; friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 8.0 very fine roots and 4.0 medium roots and 8.0 fine roots and 0.1 coarse roots; 5.0 very fine dendritic tubular pores; 1 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-10-20 millimeter granite fragments; 1 percent krotovinas (volume percent); very slight effervescence, by hcl, unspecified; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 02N03840; observed in trench
    Ap2—12 to 19 centimeters (4.7 to 7.5 inches); black (N 2.5/),, very dark gray (2.5Y 3/1), dry; silt loam; weak fine subangular blocky parts to weak fine granular structure; friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 6.0 very fine roots and 3.0 medium roots and 0.1 coarse roots; 5.0 very fine dendritic tubular pores; 1 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-10-20 millimeter granite fragments; slight effervescence, by hcl, unspecified; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 02N03841; observed in trench
    A—19 to 28 centimeters (7.5 to 11.0 inches); black (N 2.5/),, very dark gray (2.5Y 3/1), dry; silt loam; weak coarse subangular blocky parts to weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 5.0 very fine roots and 3.0 medium roots and 5.0 fine roots and 0.1 coarse roots; 5.0 very fine dendritic tubular pores; 1 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-10-20 millimeter granite fragments; very slight effervescence, by hcl, unspecified; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 02N03842; observed in trench
    AE—28 to 44 centimeters (11.0 to 17.3 inches); black (2.5Y 2/1), dark gray (2.5Y 4/1), dry; loam; weak coarse prismatic parts to weak coarse platy, and weak coarse prismatic parts to weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 3.0 very fine roots and 3.0 medium roots and 0.1 coarse roots; 1 percent dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2), moist, clay depletions; 1 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-10-20 millimeter granite fragments; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 02N03843
    E—44 to 62 centimeters (17.3 to 24.4 inches); dark gray (2.5Y 4/1), light gray (2.5Y 7/1), dry; loam; weak medium prismatic parts to weak coarse platy, and weak medium prismatic parts to weak medium platy structure; friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 3.0 very fine roots and 1.0 medium roots; 1.0 very fine tubular pores; 5 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 2 percent by volume nonflat subrounded weakly coherent cemented 2-10-20 millimeter shale, unspecified fragments and 2 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-10-20 millimeter granite fragments; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 02N03844
    Bt1—62 to 76 centimeters (24.4 to 29.9 inches); 50 percent dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2) and 40 percent light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4), 50 percent grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) and 40 percent light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/4), dry; clay; weak medium prismatic parts to moderate coarse angular blocky, and weak medium prismatic parts to moderate medium angular blocky structure; firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; 1.0 very fine roots and 1.0 medium roots; 95 percent prominent dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 5 percent dark gray (2.5Y 4/1), moist, iron depletions and 5 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 2 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-10-20 millimeter granite fragments and 2 percent by volume nonflat subrounded weakly coherent cemented 2-10-20 millimeter shale, unspecified fragments; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 02N03845. continuous - phpvsfiid 1644792; continuous - phpvsfiid 1644792
    Bt2—76 to 109 centimeters (29.9 to 42.9 inches); 60 percent dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2) and 35 percent light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4), 60 percent grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) and 35 percent light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/4), dry; clay; moderate medium prismatic parts to moderate medium angular blocky, and moderate medium prismatic parts to moderate fine angular blocky, and moderate coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium angular blocky, and moderate coarse prismatic parts to moderate fine angular blocky structure; firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; 1.0 very fine roots and 0.5 medium roots; 95 percent prominent dark gray (2.5Y 4/1), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent medium dark greenish gray (5G 4/1), moist, iron depletions lining pores and 1 percent coarse dark gray (2.5Y 4/1), moist, iron depletions and 4 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 2 percent by volume nonflat subrounded weakly coherent cemented 2-10-20 millimeter shale, unspecified fragments and 2 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-10-20 millimeter granite fragments; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 02N03846. continuous - phpvsfiid 1644793; continuous - phpvsfiid 1644793
    Bt3—109 to 141 centimeters (42.9 to 55.5 inches); dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2), grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), dry; clay; moderate coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky, and moderate coarse prismatic parts to moderate coarse angular blocky structure; firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; 0.4 very fine roots and 0.1 medium roots; 80 percent dark gray (2.5Y 4/1), moist, clay films; 10 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron and 19 percent dark gray (10YR 4/1), moist, iron depletions; 2 percent by volume nonflat subrounded weakly coherent cemented 2-10-20 millimeter shale, unspecified fragments and 2 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-10-20 millimeter granite fragments; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 02N03847
    BC—141 to 198 centimeters (55.5 to 78.0 inches); 70 percent light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4) and 25 percent grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), 70 percent light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/4) and 25 percent light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2), dry; clay loam; weak very coarse prismatic parts to weak medium subangular blocky structure; firm, moderately sticky, slightly plastic; 0.4 very fine roots and 0.1 medium roots; 1 percent greenish gray (10BG 5/1), moist, iron depletions lining pores and 4 percent fine yellowish brown (10YR 5/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 1 percent coarse spherical strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, gibbsite concretions in matrix; 1 percent by volume nonflat subrounded weakly coherent cemented 2-40-75 millimeter shale, unspecified fragments and 2 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-10-20 millimeter granite fragments; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 02N03848
    C—198 to 260 centimeters (78.0 to 102.4 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4), light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/4), dry; loam; structureless massive; firm, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 5 percent spherical red (2.5YR 4/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron and 10 percent greenish gray (10BG 5/1), moist, iron depletions; 1 percent by volume nonflat subrounded weakly coherent cemented 2-40-75 millimeter shale, unspecified fragments and 2 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-10-20 millimeter granite fragments; slight effervescence, by hcl, unspecified.