IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Sweetwater
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S2007KS199001
  • User Pedon ID: S2007KS199001
  • User Site Association ID: MO5 Water table study using Global Water loggers
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - yes
  • Lab Pedon # - 07N0502
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 19079
  • Print Date: 1/29/2025
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 38.8320833
  • Std. Longitude: -101.6669998
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 14S
  • Range: 39W
  • Section: 16
  • PLSS Details: 27 meters east and 271 meters north of the southwest corner
  • Location Description: 7.7 kilometers south and 7.2 kilometers east of Sharon Springs, KS on Rose Creek.
  • Map Unit: Se—SWEETWATER CLAY LOAM, OCCASIONALLY FLOODED1258—Sweetwater clay loam, occasionally flooded
  • State: Kansas
  • County: KS199—Wallace
  • MLRA: 72—Central High Tableland
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: KS199—Wallace County, Kansas
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 38101-G6—South Flats, Kansas
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: John Warner & Tom Cochran
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, calcareous, mesic Typic Endoaquolls
  • Current Taxon Kind: taxadjunct
  • Pedon Type: taxadjunct to the series
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: NASIS
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Sweetwater
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, calcareous, mesic Typic Endoaquolls
  • Taxon Kind - taxadjunct
  • PSC - 25 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 6/7/2017
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - eighth edition
  • Moisture Class - ustic
  • Moisture SUBClass - ustic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no
  • QC Status: level 3
  • QA Status: level 3


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: alluvium
  • Landscape: river valley
  • Landform: flood plain
  • Geomorphic Component Terraces: tread
  • Slope Shape Across: linear
  • Slope Shape Down: linear
  • Drainage Class: somewhat poorly
  • Flooding: occasional flooding for very brief periods begining in apr
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 5/15/2007 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID: 47
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - grass/herbaceous cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - rangeland, grassland
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    mollic epipedon

    cambic horizon

    calcic horizon

    aquic conditions

    secondary carbonates

    aquic conditions

    0—36

    17—36

    36—62

    36—62

    36—106

    85—154

    —36—

    —19—

    —26—

    —26—

    —70—

    —69—

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    0.2

    1052.2

    360

    480

    148

    10

    A—0 to 17 centimeters (0.0 to 6.7 inches); very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) broken face silty clay loam; 20 percent sand; 29 percent clay; weak fine subangular blocky parts to weak medium granular structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, moderately plastic; moderately slow permeability; 3.0 medium roots throughout and 10.0 fine roots throughout; fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in pit, small
    Bw—17 to 36 centimeters (6.7 to 14.2 inches); dark brown (10YR 3/3) broken face silty clay loam; 20 percent sand; 29 percent clay; weak fine subangular blocky parts to weak medium granular structure; slightly hard, friable, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; moderately slow permeability; 1.0 medium roots throughout and 3.0 fine roots throughout; 2.0 fine low-continuity dendritic tubular pores; fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in pit, small
    Bk1—36 to 62 centimeters (14.2 to 24.4 inches); grayish brown (10YR 5/2) broken face loam; 25 percent sand; 26 percent clay; weak medium prismatic structure; slightly hard, friable, moderately sticky, very plastic; moderate permeability; 1.0 medium roots throughout and 2.0 fine roots throughout; 1.0 medium low-continuity tubular pores; 3 percent fine irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix; 8 percent fine irregular carbonate masses in matrix; fragments; violent effervescence, by hcl, 1n; gradual wavy boundary.; observed in pit, small
    Bk2—62 to 85 centimeters (24.4 to 33.5 inches); brown (10YR 5/3) broken face silt loam; 10 percent sand; 22 percent clay; weak medium prismatic structure; soft, very friable, moderately sticky, very plastic; moderate permeability; 1.0 medium roots throughout and 1.0 fine roots throughout; 1.0 medium low-continuity tubular pores; 2 percent fine irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/4), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix; 3 percent fine irregular carbonate masses in matrix; fragments; violent effervescence, by hcl, 1n; abrupt smooth boundary.; observed in pit, small
    Bk3—85 to 106 centimeters (33.5 to 41.7 inches); pale brown (10YR 6/3) broken face silt loam; 10 percent sand; 20 percent clay; moderate medium prismatic structure; soft, very friable, slightly sticky, moderately plastic; moderate permeability; 5 percent fine prominent irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron in matrix; 5 percent fine irregular white (10YR 8/1), dry, carbonate masses in matrix; fragments; violent effervescence, by hcl, 1n; clear smooth boundary.; observed in pit, small
    Cg—106 to 154 centimeters (41.7 to 60.6 inches); 60 percent dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2) exterior and 40 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) exterior loam; 40 percent sand; 23 percent clay; structureless massive; loose, loose, slightly sticky, nonplastic; moderate permeability; 10 percent fine prominent irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of reduced iron in matrix; 3 percent fine irregular carbonate masses in matrix; fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, 1n; gradual smooth boundary.; observed in auger, bucket
    C—154 to 200 centimeters (60.6 to 78.7 inches); pale brown (10YR 6/3) exterior gravelly coarse sand; 45 percent sand; 2 percent clay; structureless single grain; loose, loose, nonsticky, nonplastic; very rapid permeability; 20 percent by volume nonflat rounded 5-12-20 millimeter metamorphic, unspecified fragments and 30 percent by volume nonflat rounded 2-4-5 millimeter metamorphic, unspecified fragments; noneffervescent, by hcl, 1n.; observed in auger, bucket