IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Newton
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S2007MI139011
  • User Pedon ID: S2007MI139011
  • Vegetation Plot ID: F07MI139011
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - yes
  • Lab Source ID - SSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 08N0078
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 19366
  • Print Date: 12/4/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 42.9786682
  • Std. Longitude: -86.1841660
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 7N
  • Range: 16W
  • Section: 22
  • PLSS Details: 2,385 feet north and 70 feet west of the southeast corner (NE 1/4 of NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of)
  • Location Description: Grand Haven Township
  • Map Unit: Gm—Granby loamy sand, lake plain, 0 to 2 percent slopes
  • Country: US—United States
  • State: Michigan
  • County: MI139—Ottawa
  • MLRA: 98—Southern Michigan and Northern Indiana Drift Plains
  • Regional Office: NE—Northeast
  • MLRA Soil Survey Area: NE-GRP—Grand Rapids, Michigan
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: MI139—Ottawa County, Michigan
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 42086-H2—Port Sheldon, Michigan
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Matt Bromley
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Mixed, mesic Oxyaquic Udipsamments
  • Current Taxon Kind: taxadjunct
  • Pedon Type: taxadjunct to the series
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: PedonPC
  • Pedon #: 11
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Newton
  • PSC - 25 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 1/25/2017
  • Classifier - Jon Quisler
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - twelfth edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - aquic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - SND
  • Classificaton Date - 8/29/2007
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 0
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: yes


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: sandy lacustrine deposits
  • Landscape: lake plain
  • Landform: shore complex on lake plain
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: base slope
  • Geomorphic Component Flats: talf
  • Hill Slope Profile: footslope
  • Drainage Pattern: dendritic
  • Runoff: negligible
  • Drainage Class: poorly
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: frequent ponding for long periods begining in mar
  • Surface Fragments: 0.00 percent
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 8/29/2007 (actual site observation date)
  • Data Collector: Matt Bromley
  • Surface Water Kind: none observed
  • Hydrology Status: unaltered
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - tree cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - intermixed conifers and hardwoods
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Current Weather - overcast
  • Current Air Temp - 26
  • Vegetation Plot Plants
    Plant Symbol Scientific Name National Vernacular Name Plant Type Group Canopy Cover % Vegetation Stata Level

    ACRU

    BEAL2

    CAREX

    PIST

    SAAL5

    SMILA2

    Acer rubrum

    Betula alleghaniensis

    Carex

    Pinus strobus

    Sassafras albidum

    Smilax

    red maple

    yellow birch

    sedge

    eastern white pine

    sassafras

    greenbrier

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    endosaturation

    ochric epipedon

    albic horizon

    albic materials

    aquic conditions

    0—30

    8—15

    15—30

    15—208

    —-

    —30—

    0—7—7

    —15—

    —193—

    Site Soil Temperature
    Site Obs. Date Depth Sensor Kind Temperature
    cm C

    8/29/2007

    8/29/2007

    51

    102

    16

    15

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    1

    190.6

    110

    854

    8.7

    Oa—0 to 2 centimeters (0.0 to 0.8 inches); reddish black (2.5YR 2.5/1) highly decomposed plant material; 10.0 very fine roots throughout and 10.0 medium roots throughout and 10.0 fine roots throughout; 0 percent by volume unspecified fragments; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 08N00498; observed in pit, small
    Oa—0 to 2 centimeters (0.0 to 0.8 inches); reddish black (2.5YR 2.5/1) highly decomposed plant material; 10.0 very fine roots throughout and 10.0 medium roots throughout and 10.0 fine roots throughout; 0 percent by volume unspecified fragments; ultra acid, pH 3.4, pH meter 1:2 calcium chloride; abrupt smooth boundary.; observed in pit, small
    A—2 to 8 centimeters (0.8 to 3.1 inches); black (7.5YR 2.5/1) broken face mucky loamy sand; weak fine granular, and weak medium granular structure; very friable; 10.0 very fine roots throughout and 10.0 medium roots throughout and 10.0 fine roots throughout and 10.0 coarse roots throughout; 0 percent by volume unspecified fragments; extremely acid, pH 3.7, pH meter; abrupt irregular boundary. Lab sample # 08N00499; observed in pit, small
    A—2 to 8 centimeters (0.8 to 3.1 inches); black (7.5YR 2.5/1) mucky loamy sand; weak medium granular, and weak fine granular structure; very friable; 10.0 very fine roots throughout and 10.0 medium roots throughout and 10.0 fine roots throughout and 10.0 coarse roots throughout; 0 percent by volume unspecified fragments; extremely acid, pH 3.7, pH meter; abrupt irregular boundary.; observed in pit, small. Original field texture was mucky sand.
    E—8 to 15 centimeters (3.1 to 5.9 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) broken face, light gray (10YR 7/2) broken face, dry; sand; weak medium subangular blocky parts to weak coarse granular structure; friable; 10.0 very fine roots throughout and 10.0 medium roots throughout and 10.0 fine roots throughout and 4.0 coarse roots throughout; 0 percent by volume unspecified fragments; - 40 - percent of the lateral area; extremely acid, pH 4.0, pH meter; abrupt broken boundary. Lab sample # 08N00500; observed in pit, small
    E—8 to 15 centimeters (3.1 to 5.9 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) sand; weak medium subangular blocky parts to weak coarse granular structure; friable; 10.0 very fine roots throughout and 10.0 medium roots throughout and 10.0 fine roots throughout and 4.0 coarse roots throughout; 0 percent by volume unspecified fragments; - 40 - percent of the lateral area; extremely acid, pH 4.0, pH meter; abrupt broken boundary.; observed in pit, small. E horizon present in 40% of pit face.
    E/Bs—15 to 30 centimeters (5.9 to 11.8 inches); 60 percent grayish brown (10YR 5/2) and 40 percent dark brown (7.5YR 3/3) sand; moderate medium subangular blocky, and moderate coarse subangular blocky, and weak medium subangular blocky parts to structureless single grain; very friable; 4.0 very fine roots throughout and 0.9 medium roots throughout and 4.0 fine roots throughout and 0.9 coarse roots throughout; 10 percent medium distinct strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 30 percent very coarse distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, root sheaths; 0 percent by volume unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.7, pH meter; clear irregular boundary.; observed in pit, small
    E/Bs—15 to 30 centimeters (5.9 to 11.8 inches); 60 percent grayish brown (10YR 5/2) broken face and 40 percent dark brown (7.5YR 3/3) broken face, light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) broken face, dry; sand; moderate coarse subangular blocky, and moderate medium subangular blocky, and weak medium subangular blocky parts to structureless single grain; very friable; 4.0 very fine roots throughout and 0.9 medium roots throughout and 4.0 fine roots throughout and 0.9 coarse roots throughout; 10 percent medium prominent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 30 percent very coarse faint dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, root sheaths; 0 percent by volume unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.7, pH meter; clear irregular boundary. Lab sample # 08N00501; observed in pit, small
    Bs—30 to 58 centimeters (11.8 to 22.8 inches); 60 percent dark brown (7.5YR 3/4) broken face and 25 percent dark brown (7.5YR 3/3) broken face and 15 percent brown (7.5YR 4/4) broken face fine sand; moderate medium subangular blocky, and weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 4.0 very fine roots throughout and 0.9 medium roots throughout and 4.0 fine roots throughout; 15 percent fine distinct strong brown (7.5YR 4/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron and 20 percent medium distinct strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 15 percent very coarse distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, root sheaths; 4 percent by volume weakly coherent cemented 5-10-15 millimeter ortstein fragments fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.7, pH meter; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 08N00502, 08N01184; observed in pit, small
    Bs—30 to 58 centimeters (11.8 to 22.8 inches); 60 percent dark brown (7.5YR 3/4) and 25 percent dark brown (7.5YR 3/3) and 15 percent brown (7.5YR 4/4) fine sand; weak medium subangular blocky, and moderate medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 4.0 very fine roots throughout and 0.9 medium roots throughout and 4.0 fine roots throughout; 15 percent fine distinct strong brown (7.5YR 4/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron and 20 percent medium distinct strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 15 percent very coarse distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, root sheaths; 4 percent by volume weakly coherent cemented 5-10-15 millimeter ortstein fragments fragments; very strongly acid, pH 4.7, pH meter; clear wavy boundary.; observed in pit, small. Original field texture was fine sand.
    BC—58 to 94 centimeters (22.8 to 37.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) broken face sand; structureless single grain, and weak coarse subangular blocky; very friable; 0.9 very fine roots and 0.9 medium roots and 0.9 fine roots; 2 percent medium prominent brownish yellow (10YR 6/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron and 10 percent coarse faint dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 5 percent coarse distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, root sheaths; 0 percent by volume unspecified fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.1, pH meter; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 08N00503; observed in pit, small
    BC—58 to 94 centimeters (22.8 to 37.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) sand; structureless single grain, and weak coarse subangular blocky; very friable; 0.9 very fine roots and 0.9 medium roots and 0.9 fine roots; 2 percent medium prominent brownish yellow (10YR 6/8), moist, masses of oxidized iron and 10 percent coarse faint dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist, masses of oxidized iron; 5 percent coarse distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, root sheaths; 0 percent by volume unspecified fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.1, pH meter; gradual wavy boundary.; observed in pit, small
    C—94 to 208 centimeters (37.0 to 81.9 inches); 65 percent light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) broken face and 35 percent dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) broken face fine sand; structureless single grain; loose; 0 percent by volume unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 5.0, pH meter. Lab sample # 08N00504; observed in auger, bucket
    C—94 to 208 centimeters (37.0 to 81.9 inches); 65 percent light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) and 35 percent dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) fine sand; structureless single grain; loose; 0 percent by volume unspecified fragments; very strongly acid, pH 5.0, pH meter.; observed in auger, bucket. 10YR 4/2 colored material is still medium sand, but has slightly higher clay percentage, maybe 2-3% more.