IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Brewback
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S2008SC091004-Brewback, OSD
  • User Pedon ID: S2008SC091004
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - SSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 08N0520
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 20194
  • Print Date: 11/21/2024

    • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 34.8599739
  • Std. Longitude: -81.1343918
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Location Description: (S08SC091-4) Pedon of Brewback fine sandy loam, 0-2% slopes; York County, South Carolina; is about 12 miles south southeast of York, South Carolina. From the junction of secondary road 101 (Mobley Store Road) and secondary road 560 (Williamston Road), south southeast on secondary road 560 for 550 feet, 270 degrees west for 210 feet in cultivated field; USGS topographic quadrangle Lowrys, SC (1982); UTM ZONE 17 487716E and 3857524N. NAD 83 (lat. 34 degrees 51 minutes 35.9 seconds N. and long. 81 degrees 08 minutes 3.8 seconds W. NAD 83)
  • Map Unit: 700A—Brewback fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes
  • State: South Carolina
  • County: SC091—York
  • MLRA: 136—Southern Piedmont
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: SC091—York County, South Carolina
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 34081-G2—Lowrys, South Carolina

    • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Lance Brewington, Myra Jones, Corry Calderone, Emory Holsonback
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine, mixed, active, thermic Aquertic Hapludalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: OSD pedon
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: NASIS
  • Pedon #: 4
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Brewback
  • Classificaton Date - 12/2/2008
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - tenth edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - udic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Brewback
  • Classificaton Date - 3/17/2008
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 1
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


    • SITE

  • Parent Material: residuum weathered from gabbro and/or residuum weathered from diorite and/or residuum weathered from diabase
  • Landscape: southern piedmont
  • Landform: interfluve
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: interfluve
  • Hill Slope Profile: backslope
  • Runoff: low
  • Drainage Class: somewhat poorly
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no

    • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 3/17/2008 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID: F6
  • Surface Water Kind: none observed
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - row crop
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
    • Pedon Restrictions
    Kind Hardness Restriction Depth L-H Restriction Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    bedrock, paralithic

    weakly coherent

    71 - 203

    —
    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    slickensides

    aquic conditions

    paralithic contact

    0—28

    28—203

    28—64

    28—34

    71—203

    —28—

    —175—

    —36—

    —6—

    —132—
    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    1

    —

    —

    175

    —

    270

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —

    —
    A—0 to 15 centimeters (0.0 to 5.9 inches); very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) broken face fine sandy loam; weak fine granular structure; very friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; 4.0 very fine roots throughout and 0.8 fine roots throughout; 2 percent fine and medium prominent spherical weakly coherent cemented iron-manganese nodules throughout; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.2, hellige-truog; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 08N03351; moist when described; observed in pit, small
    Eg—15 to 28 centimeters (5.9 to 11.0 inches); dark gray (2.5Y 4/1) broken face fine sandy loam; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; very friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; 0.9 fine roots throughout; 1 percent fine and medium prominent spherical weakly coherent cemented iron-manganese nodules throughout and 10 percent medium prominent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.4, hellige-truog; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 08N03352; moist when described; observed in pit, small
    Btss1—28 to 53 centimeters (11.0 to 20.9 inches); light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4) broken face clay; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; very firm, very sticky, very plastic; 4.0 very fine roots between peds; 20 percent distinct slickensides (pedogenic) on vertical faces of peds and 20 percent distinct pressure faces on slickensides and 40 percent distinct clay films on all faces of peds; 10 percent medium prominent gray (10YR 5/1), moist, iron depletions; fragments; neutral, pH 6.6, hellige-truog; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 08N03353; moist when described; observed in pit, small. continuous - phpvsfiid 406549; continuous - phpvsfiid 406550; continuous - phpvsfiid 406551; continuous - phpvsfiid 406549; continuous - phpvsfiid 406550; continuous - phpvsfiid 406551
    Btss2—53 to 64 centimeters (20.9 to 25.2 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) broken face clay; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; very firm, very sticky, very plastic; 0.9 very fine roots between peds; 20 percent distinct slickensides (pedogenic) on vertical faces of peds and 20 percent distinct pressure faces on slickensides and 40 percent distinct clay films on all faces of peds; 10 percent medium prominent gray (10YR 6/1), moist, iron depletions; 1 percent by volume subangular indurated ? to 20-? millimeter igneous, unspecified fragments; neutral, pH 6.8, hellige-truog; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 08N03354; moist when described; observed in pit, small. continuous - phpvsfiid 406554; continuous - phpvsfiid 406555; continuous - phpvsfiid 406556; continuous - phpvsfiid 406554; continuous - phpvsfiid 406555; continuous - phpvsfiid 406556
    BCt—64 to 71 centimeters (25.2 to 28.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/8) broken face clay; 10 percent pale yellow (5Y 8/4) medium prominent and 10 percent white (10YR 8/1) medium prominent mottles; weak fine subangular blocky structure; very firm, very sticky, very plastic; 0.8 very fine roots between peds; 20 percent distinct clay films on surfaces along root channels; 3 percent fine and medium prominent spherical weakly coherent cemented iron-manganese nodules throughout; fragments; neutral, pH 7.2, hellige-truog; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 08N03355; moist when described; observed in pit, small. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 406552; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 406552
    Crt1—71 to 89 centimeters (28.0 to 35.0 inches); weathered bedrock; high excavation difficulty; 0.5 very fine roots in cracks; 10 percent distinct clay films on surfaces along root channels; fragments; neutral, pH 7.2, hellige-truog; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 08N03356; observed in pit, small. patchy - phpvsfiid 406557; patchy - phpvsfiid 406557
    Crt2—89 to 203 centimeters (35.0 to 79.9 inches); weathered bedrock; high excavation difficulty; 0.5 very fine roots in cracks; 10 percent distinct clay films on surfaces along root channels; fragments; neutral, pH 7.2, hellige-truog. Lab sample # 08N03357; observed in pit, small. patchy - phpvsfiid 406553; patchy - phpvsfiid 406553