IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Kautz
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S2011WA041502
  • User Pedon ID: S2011WA041502
  • Vegetation Plot ID: S2011WA041502
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - SSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 13N0611
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 72938
  • Print Date: 11/26/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 46.7175642
  • Std. Longitude: -121.5784688
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 14 N
  • Range: 10 E
  • Section: 8
  • PLSS Details: 670m north and 530m west of SE corner
  • Location Description: Ohanapecosh River entrance to Mount Rainier National Park, Highway 123. 50 meters west of entrance gate.
  • State: Washington
  • County: WA041—Lewis
  • MLRA: 3—Olympic and Cascade Mountains
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: WA754—Mount Rainier National Park, Washington
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 46121-F5—Ohanapecosh Hot Springs, Washington
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Toby Rodgers
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Medial, amorphic, frigid Andic Haplorthods
  • Current Taxon Kind: taxadjunct
  • Pedon Type: taxadjunct to the series
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: NASIS
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Kautz
  • PSC - 32 to 107 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 12/4/2014
  • Classifier - Toby Rodgers
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - twelfth edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - typic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - frigid Andic Haplorthod
  • Taxonomic Class - Ashy over loamy, amorphic over isotic, frigid Andic Haplorthods
  • Taxon Kind - taxon above family
  • PSC - 32 to 107 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 11/16/2012
  • Classifier - Toby Rodgers
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - eleventh edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture SUBClass - typic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: volcanic ash over colluvium derived from andesite
  • Landscape: valley
  • Landform: knob
  • Geomorphic Component Mountains: mountainbase
  • Hill Slope Profile: shoulder
  • Slope Position: lower third
  • Slope Complexity: complex
  • Slope Shape Across: concave
  • Slope Shape Down: convex
  • Drainage Class: well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Bedrock: indurated slight weathered andesite at 120cm with 45 to <100
  • Geology: Ohanapecosh formation.
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 9/22/2011 (actual site observation date)
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - tree cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - native shrubs
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Current Weather - partly cloudy
  • Current Air Temp - 14
  • Vegetation Plot Plants
    Plant Symbol Scientific Name National Vernacular Name Plant Type Group Canopy Cover % Vegetation Stata Level

    PSME

    TSHE

    ABAM

    THPL

    ACCI

    GASH

    MANE2

    VAPA

    XETE

    ACTR

    ROGY

    Pseudotsuga menziesii

    Tsuga heterophylla

    Abies amabilis

    Thuja plicata

    Acer circinatum

    Gaultheria shallon

    Mahonia nervosa

    Vaccinium parvifolium

    Xerophyllum tenax

    Achlys triphylla

    Rosa gymnocarpa

    Douglas-fir

    western hemlock

    Pacific silver fir

    western redcedar

    vine maple

    salal

    Cascade barberry

    red huckleberry

    common beargrass

    sweet after death

    dwarf rose

    Pedon Restrictions
    Kind Hardness Restriction Depth L-H Restriction Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    bedrock, lithic

    indurated

    120 - 150

    - 30 -

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    andic soil properties

    albic horizon

    spodic horizon

    lithic contact

    7—40

    7—18

    18—40

    120—150

    —33—

    —11—

    —22—

    —30—

    Site Soil Temperature
    Site Obs. Date Depth Sensor Kind Temperature
    cm C

    9/22/2011

    9/22/2011

    15

    50

    13.7

    12.6

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    3

    512

    280

    1803

    90

    8.3

    7

    Oi—0 to 2 centimeters (0.0 to 0.8 inches); slightly decomposed plant material; 80 percent sand; 19 percent silt; 1 percent clay; many (8.0) fine high-continuity interstitial pores; fragments; abrupt smooth boundary.; dry when described; observed in pit, small. Thin discontinuous tephra between Oi and Oe horizons, likely Mt. St. Helens 1980 tephra.
    Oe—2 to 7 centimeters (0.8 to 2.8 inches); moderately decomposed plant material; 80 percent sand; 19 percent silt; 1 percent clay; common (3.0) very fine roots throughout and common (3.0) medium roots throughout and common (3.0) fine roots throughout and common (3.0) coarse roots throughout; many (8.0) fine moderate-continuity interstitial pores; fragments; abrupt smooth boundary.; dry when described; observed in pit, small
    E—7 to 18 centimeters (2.8 to 7.1 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) crushed, light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) crushed, dry; ashy loamy sand; 80 percent sand; 19 percent silt; 1 percent clay; weak fine subangular blocky structure; soft, very friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; common (3.0) very fine roots throughout and few (0.8) very coarse roots throughout and few (0.8) medium roots throughout and common (3.0) fine roots throughout and few (0.8) coarse roots throughout; common (3.0) very fine low-continuity interstitial and common (3.0) fine low-continuity interstitial pores; 5 percent by volume nonflat subangular moderately coherent cemented 2-4-5 millimeter pumice fragments; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 13N02913; dry when described; observed in pit, small. Horizon likely Mt. St. Helens Wn tephra.
    Bs—18 to 40 centimeters (7.1 to 15.7 inches); dark brown (10YR 3/3) crushed, yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) crushed, dry; ashy sandy loam; 70 percent sand; 26 percent silt; 4 percent clay; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; few (0.8) very fine roots throughout and few (0.8) very coarse roots throughout and few (0.8) medium roots throughout and few (0.8) fine roots throughout and few (0.8) coarse roots throughout; common (3.0) very fine low-continuity irregular and common (3.0) fine low-continuity irregular pores; 5 percent by volume nonflat subangular moderately coherent cemented 5-51-75 millimeter pumice fragments and 5 percent by volume nonflat subangular moderately coherent cemented 2-4-5 millimeter pumice fragments; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 13N02914; dry when described; observed in pit, small
    2Bw1—40 to 70 centimeters (15.7 to 27.6 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) crushed, yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) crushed, dry; gravelly fine sandy loam; 65 percent sand; 28 percent silt; 7 percent clay; moderate coarse subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, nonsticky, slightly plastic; common (3.0) very fine roots throughout and common (3.0) medium roots throughout and common (3.0) fine roots throughout and few (0.8) coarse roots throughout; common (3.0) very fine moderate-continuity irregular and common (3.0) fine moderate-continuity irregular pores; 5 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-4-5 millimeter andesite fragments and 5 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 75-152-250 millimeter andesite fragments and 15 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 5-51-75 millimeter andesite fragments; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 13N02915; dry when described; observed in pit, small. Horizon likely Mt. St. Helens Yn tephra. Fragments are pumice, 10YR 6/3 moist.
    2Bw2—70 to 90 centimeters (27.6 to 35.4 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4) crushed, yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) crushed, dry; gravelly fine sandy loam; 60 percent sand; 33 percent silt; 7 percent clay; moderate coarse subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; common (3.0) very fine roots throughout and common (3.0) medium roots throughout and common (3.0) fine roots throughout and few (0.8) coarse roots throughout; common (3.0) very fine moderate-continuity irregular and common (3.0) fine moderate-continuity irregular pores; 5 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 75-152-250 millimeter andesite fragments and 10 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-4-5 millimeter andesite fragments and 15 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 5-51-75 millimeter andesite fragments; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 13N02916; dry when described; observed in pit, small
    2Bw3—90 to 120 centimeters (35.4 to 47.2 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4) crushed, yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) crushed, dry; very gravelly loam; 50 percent sand; 40 percent silt; 10 percent clay; strong coarse subangular blocky structure; moderately hard, firm, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; common (3.0) very fine roots throughout and few (0.8) medium roots throughout and common (3.0) fine roots throughout and few (0.8) coarse roots throughout; common (3.0) very fine moderate-continuity irregular and common (3.0) fine moderate-continuity irregular pores; 10 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-4-5 millimeter andesite fragments and 15 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 75-152-250 millimeter andesite fragments and 20 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 5-51-75 millimeter andesite fragments; abrupt irregular boundary. Lab sample # 13N02917; dry when described; observed in pit, small
    2R—120 to 150 centimeters (47.2 to 59.1 inches); unweathered bedrock; fragments.; observed in pit, small