IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Toogood
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S2015MI123001
  • User Pedon ID: S2015MI123001
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - yes
  • Lab Source ID - KSSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 16N0340
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 85288
  • Print Date: 11/24/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 43.5498889
  • Std. Longitude: -85.7532500
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 13N
  • Range: 12W
  • Section: 4
  • PLSS Details: 1,400 feet south and 2,215 feet east of the northwest corner
  • Location Description: Everett Township
  • Map Unit: 47B—Toogood loamy sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes
  • Country: US—United States
  • State: Michigan
  • County: MI123—Newaygo
  • MLRA: 98—Southern Michigan and Northern Indiana Drift Plains
  • Regional Office: NE—Northeast
  • MLRA Soil Survey Area: NE-GRP—Grand Rapids, Michigan
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: MI123—Newaygo County, Michigan
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 43085-E7—White Cloud, Michigan
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Matt Bromley and Jon Quisler
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Sandy, mixed, mesic Typic Udorthents
  • Current Taxon Kind: taxadjunct
  • Pedon Type: taxadjunct to the series
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: NASIS
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Toogood
  • PSC - 25 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 8/3/2018
  • Classifier - M. Bromley
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - twelfth edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - typic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Toogood
  • Taxonomic Class - Sandy, mixed, mesic Typic Udorthents
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • PSC - 25 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 11/9/2015
  • Classifier - Jon Quisler
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - twelfth edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture SUBClass - typic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 0
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Pedon Vegetation and Crop Cover Information:
  • Agronomic Feature - inter-row, flat planted, no wheel track
  • Current Crop - corn
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: sandy glaciofluvial deposits over sandy and gravelly glaciofluvial deposits
  • Landscape: ice-margin complex
  • Landform: outwash plain
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: interfluve
  • Hill Slope Profile: shoulder
  • Slope Position: upper third
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Slope Shape Across: convex
  • Slope Shape Down: convex
  • Drainage Pattern: dendritic
  • Runoff: negligible
  • Drainage Class: somewhat excessively
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Surface Fragments: 2.00 percent nonflat subrounded indurated 2- to 75-millimeter mixed,
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 11/5/2015 (actual site observation date)
  • Data Collector: Matt Bromley and Jon Quisler
  • Hydrology Status: unaltered
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - row crop
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Current Weather - sunny
  • Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    lithologic discontinuity

    free carbonates

    secondary carbonates

    calcic horizon

    lithologic discontinuity

    0—25

    99—110

    110—212

    110—168

    110—168

    110—212

    —25—

    —11—

    —102—

    —58—

    —58—

    —102—

    Site Soil Temperature
    Site Obs. Date Depth Sensor Kind Temperature
    cm C

    11/5/2015

    50

    12.78

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    3

    264.6

    153

    926

    7.6

    Ap—0 to 25 centimeters (0.0 to 9.8 inches); dark brown (10YR 3/3) broken face, light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) broken face, dry; sand; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; very friable; common (3.0) very fine roots and very few (0.2) medium roots and few (0.5) fine roots; 2 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 5-?-20 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method; strongly acid, pH 5.4, pH meter; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 16N01340; observed in pit, small
    Bw1—25 to 66 centimeters (9.8 to 26.0 inches); strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) broken face sand; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; very few (0.2) medium roots and few (0.5) fine roots; 1 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 5-?-20 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method; moderately acid, pH 5.8, pH meter; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 16N01341
    Bw2—66 to 85 centimeters (26.0 to 33.5 inches); brownish yellow (10YR 6/6) broken face sand; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; very few (0.2) fine roots; 1 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 5-?-20 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method; slightly acid, pH 6.1, pH meter; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 16N01342
    Bw3—85 to 99 centimeters (33.5 to 39.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) broken face very cobbly sand; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; very friable; very few (0.2) fine roots; 4 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 5-?-20 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method and 25 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 76-?-250 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method; slightly acid, pH 6.3, pH meter; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 16N01343
    2Bt—99 to 110 centimeters (39.0 to 43.3 inches); 80 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) broken face and 20 percent brown (7.5YR 5/4) broken face gravelly gravelly loamy coarse sand, sandy loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; very few (0.2) medium roots and few (0.5) fine roots; few (0.5) very fine low-continuity tubular pores; 5 percent distinct brown (7.5YR 5/4), moist, clay films on tops of rock fragments and 60 percent faint yellowish brown (10YR 5/4), moist, clay bridges between sand grains; 3 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 20-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method and 23 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 5-?-20 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method and 24 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-?-5 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method; noneffervescent, by hcl, 1n; slightly alkaline, pH 7.7, pH meter; abrupt irregular boundary. Lab sample # 16N01344
    3C1—110 to 168 centimeters (43.3 to 66.1 inches); 85 percent very pale brown (10YR 7/3) broken face and 15 percent brown (7.5YR 5/3) broken face very gravelly gravelly coarse sand, sandy clay loam; structureless single grain, and structureless massive; loose; 30 percent distinct white (10YR 8/1), moist, carbonate coats on bottom of rock fragments; 8 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 20-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method and 22 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-?-5 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method and 22 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 5-?-20 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method; first stage carbonates developled on coarse fragments; slight effervescence, by hcl, 1n; strongly alkaline, pH 8.5, pH meter; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 16N01345
    3C2—168 to 189 centimeters (66.1 to 74.4 inches); very pale brown (10YR 7/3) broken face sand; 20 percent yellow (10YR 7/6) coarse distinct irregular mottles; structureless single grain; loose; 1 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-?-5 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method; very slight effervescence, by hcl, 1n; strongly alkaline, pH 8.6, pH meter; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 16N01346; observed in auger, bucket
    3C3—189 to 212 centimeters (74.4 to 83.5 inches); very pale brown (10YR 7/4) broken face very gravelly coarse sand; structureless single grain; loose; 3 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 20-?-75 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method and 30 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 2-?-5 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method and 47 percent by volume nonflat subrounded indurated 5-?-20 millimeter mixed fragments observed by visual inspection method; slight effervescence, by hcl, 1n; strongly alkaline, pH 8.6, pH meter. Lab sample # 16N01347