IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Palau
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S79PB935001
  • User Pedon ID: S79PB935001
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - SSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 80P0008
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 47238
  • Print Date: 11/21/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 7.3596444
  • Std. Longitude: 134.5339611
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Location Description: Palau; 0.3 mi N from intersection of main road to airport and road to Nekken 470 feet E and 3015 feet S.
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: N. Babik, C. Smith, S. Shiro
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Very-fine, halloysitic, isohyperthermic Typic Haploperox
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: OSD pedon
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from SSL-CMS data
  • Pedon #: 1
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Palau
  • PSC - 25 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 6/30/2007
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - tenth edition
  • Moisture Class - perudic
  • Moisture Subclass - udic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Palau
  • Classificaton Date - 10/1/1979
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 1
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: saprolite derived from basalt over andesite over tuff breccia over bedded tuff
  • Landscape: island, upland
  • Landform: hill
  • Slope Complexity: complex
  • Runoff: high
  • Drainage Class: well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 10/1/1979 (actual site observation date)
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - grass/herbaceous cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - rangeland, savanna
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Site Erosion Accelerated: water erosion
  • Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 1
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID Data Collector Total Clay CaCO3 Clay Total Silt Fine Silt Co. Silt Total Sand Total Sand Method VC Sand Co. Sand Med. Sand Fine Sand VF Sand VF Sand Method Texture Class - Field Lab Rubbed Fiber Unrubbed Fiber pH H2O
    cm cm % % % % % % % % % % % % %

    A

    A

    A

    BA

    BA

    BA

    Bo1

    Bo1

    Bo1

    Bo2

    Bo2

    Bo2

    Bo3

    Bo3

    Bo3

    BC

    BC

    BC

    0

    0

    0

    10

    10

    10

    28

    28

    28

    56

    56

    56

    79

    79

    79

    106

    106

    106

    10

    10

    10

    28

    28

    28

    56

    56

    56

    79

    79

    79

    107

    107

    107

    200

    200

    200

    Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 2
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID pH CaCl2 pH NaF pH Ox Delta pH LL PL PI Atter. Samp. Cond. COLE Pot. Acidity Ca + Mg - Meh 2 K Ca + Mg - Sat. Paste KCl Extract. Acidity Base Sat. - Meh 2 CEC-7 CEC-8.2
    cm cm % % % cm/cm meq/100g cmol(+)/kg cmol(+)/kg mmol(+)/l cmol(+)/kg % cmol(+)/kg cmol(+)/kg

    A

    A

    A

    BA

    BA

    BA

    Bo1

    Bo1

    Bo1

    Bo2

    Bo2

    Bo2

    Bo3

    Bo3

    Bo3

    BC

    BC

    BC

    0

    0

    0

    10

    10

    10

    28

    28

    28

    56

    56

    56

    79

    79

    79

    106

    106

    106

    10

    10

    10

    28

    28

    28

    56

    56

    56

    79

    79

    79

    107

    107

    107

    200

    200

    200

    Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 3
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID ECEC Phosphate P NO3-N EC EC Method EC 1:5 by volume CaCO3 Equiv. Equiv. Gypsum Na SAR Gypsum Req. Humic Color Fulvic Color Humic + Fulvic Color Al PI Pyro. Hue PyrO. Value Pyro. Chroma
    cm cm cmol(+)/kg mg/kg mg/kg dS/m dS/m % % mmol(+)/l % L-pcu/g L-pcu/g L-pcu/g %

    A

    A

    A

    BA

    BA

    BA

    Bo1

    Bo1

    Bo1

    Bo2

    Bo2

    Bo2

    Bo3

    Bo3

    Bo3

    BC

    BC

    BC

    0

    0

    0

    10

    10

    10

    28

    28

    28

    56

    56

    56

    79

    79

    79

    106

    106

    106

    10

    10

    10

    28

    28

    28

    56

    56

    56

    79

    79

    79

    107

    107

    107

    200

    200

    200

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    15

    180

    3685

    365

    27

    A—0 to 10 centimeters (0.0 to 3.9 inches); dark brown (10YR 3/3) interior, brown (10YR 4/3) interior, dry; silty clay loam; 10 percent sand; 56 percent silt; 34 percent clay; moderate fine and medium subangular blocky, and moderate very fine and fine granular structure; friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; moderately rapid permeability; low excavation difficulty; 5.5 very fine and fine roots; 2.5 very fine and fine interstitial and tubular pores; fragments; noneffervescent; very strongly acid, pH 4.8, hellige-truog; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 80P00028. 5% ferritic concretions, smooth soild, irregualr 1-2 cm in size.; many very fine and fine roots
    BA—10 to 28 centimeters (3.9 to 11.0 inches); strong brown (7.5YR 4/6) interior silty clay; 6 percent sand; 47 percent silt; 47 percent clay; moderate fine and medium subangular blocky, and moderate very fine subangular blocky structure; firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; moderately slow permeability; moderate excavation difficulty; 2.5 very fine and fine roots; 5.5 very fine interstitial and tubular pores; prominent , moist, pressure faces on faces of peds; fragments; noneffervescent; very strongly acid, pH 4.8, hellige-truog; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 80P00029. 5% iron concretions, smooth solid, irregular 1-2 cm in size, 10x15 cm basalt subangular cobble (one in pit face), few fragments of charcoal.; common very fine and fine roots
    Bo1—28 to 56 centimeters (11.0 to 22.0 inches); 70 percent yellowish red (5YR 4/6) interior and 30 percent strong brown (7.5YR 4/6) interior silty clay; 6 percent sand; 47 percent silt; 47 percent clay; moderate medium subangular blocky, and moderate very fine subangular blocky structure; firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; slow permeability; high excavation difficulty; 0.5 very fine and fine roots; 5.5 very fine and fine interstitial and tubular pores; 15 percent prominent , moist, pressure faces on faces of peds and in pores and 37 percent , moist, pressure faces on faces of peds; fragments; noneffervescent; strongly acid, pH 5.3, hellige-truog; diffuse wavy boundary. Lab sample # 80P00030. 5% iron concretions, smooth solid, irregular 1-2 cm in size, 8x13 cm Fe concretion, irregular somewhat vessicular, solid, 2% 1-2 cm saprolite, few fragments of charcoal.; few pressure faces surface features on faces of peds and in pores; common pressure faces surface features on faces of peds; few very fine and fine roots
    Bo2—56 to 79 centimeters (22.0 to 31.1 inches); 80 percent strong brown (7.5YR 4/6) interior and 20 percent yellowish red (5YR 4/6) interior silty clay; 6 percent sand; 47 percent silt; 47 percent clay; moderate medium subangular blocky, and moderate very fine subangular blocky structure; firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; slow permeability; high excavation difficulty; 0.5 very fine and fine roots; 5.5 very fine and fine interstitial and tubular pores; 15 percent prominent , moist, pressure faces on faces of peds and in pores and 37 percent , moist, pressure faces on faces of peds; fragments; noneffervescent; strongly acid, pH 5.3, hellige-truog; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 80P00031. 5% iron concretions, smooth solid, irregular 1-2 cm in size, 1% gibbsite pendant 0.5 cm in diameter 5 cm long (ferritic gibbsite), few fragments of charcoal.; few pressure faces surface features on faces of peds and in pores; common pressure faces surface features on faces of peds; few very fine and fine roots
    Bo3—79 to 107 centimeters (31.1 to 42.1 inches); 80 percent strong brown (7.5YR 4/6) interior and 20 percent yellowish red (5YR 4/6) interior silty clay; 6 percent sand; 47 percent silt; 47 percent clay; moderate medium subangular blocky, and moderate very fine subangular blocky structure; firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; slow permeability; very high excavation difficulty; 0.5 very fine and fine roots; 5.5 very fine and fine vesicular and 5.5 very fine and fine tubular pores; 15 percent prominent , moist, pressure faces on faces of peds and in pores and 37 percent , moist, pressure faces on faces of peds; fragments; noneffervescent; moderately acid, pH 5.8, hellige-truog; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 80P00032. 5% iron concretions, smooth solid, irregular 1-2 cm in size.; few pressure faces surface features on faces of peds and in pores; common pressure faces surface features on faces of peds; few very fine and fine roots
    BC—106 to 200 centimeters (41.7 to 78.7 inches); variegated 50 percent red (10R 4/8) interior and 25 percent brownish yellow (10YR 6/8) interior and 15 percent strong brown (7.5YR 4/6) interior silt loam; 20 percent sand; 65 percent silt; 15 percent clay; medium and coarse subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; moderately slow permeability; very high excavation difficulty; 0.5 very fine roots; 2.5 very fine and fine vesicular and 2.5 very fine and fine interstitial and tubular pores; 55 percent distinct , moist, pressure faces on faces of peds; fragments; noneffervescent; moderately acid, pH 5.8, hellige-truog. Lab sample # 80P00033. Specks (2.5Y 7/0) and coatings (7.5YR 4/6), roots along fracture faces and in interior of ped, fracture faces 2 to 10 cm apart and less than 1 mm wide, C horizon is saprolite, tubular pores along interstices.; many pressure faces surface features on faces of peds; few very fine roots