IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Xenia
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: 1985IL173011
  • User Pedon ID: 1985IL173011
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - yes
  • Lab Source ID - IL SCL
  • Lab Pedon # - 85IL173011
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 21900
  • Print Date: 5/19/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 39.4875528
  • Std. Longitude: -88.7207028
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 12N
  • Range: 4E
  • Section: 14
  • PLSS Details: 1400 feet W & 1600 feet S from the NE corner
  • State: Illinois
  • County: IL173—Shelby
  • MLRA: 108—Illinois and Iowa Deep Loess and Drift
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: IL173—Shelby County, Illinois
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 39088-D6—Middlesworth, Illinois
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: KG
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine, mixed, superactive, mesic Aquic Hapludalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: taxadjunct
  • Pedon Type: taxadjunct to the series
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: PedonPC
  • Pedon #: 11
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Xenia
  • PSC - 33 to 83 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 1/4/2010
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - twelfth edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - aquic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Xenia
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Aquic Hapludalfs
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • Classificaton Date - 6/1/1985
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 1
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: loess over outwash over loamy till
  • Landscape: till plain
  • Landform: ground moraine
  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 6/1/1985 (actual site observation date)
  • Air Photo ID:
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - row crop
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Yield Study ID -
  • Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    aquic conditions

    0—18

    18—117

    33—152

    —18—

    —99—

    —119—

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    2

    203

    Ap—0 to 18 centimeters (0.0 to 7.1 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) and light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), pale brown (10YR 6/3), dry; silt loam; weak fine granular structure; friable; 3.0 very fine roots; 1 percent fine spherical iron-manganese concretions; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL32225
    Bt1—18 to 33 centimeters (7.1 to 13.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silty clay loam; weak fine subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.6 very fine roots; light gray (10YR 7/2), moist, silt coats on all faces of peds and 25 percent distinct dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent fine spherical iron-manganese concretions; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.3; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL32226, IL32227. Horizon split for sampling: IL32226 18 to 33 cm, IL32227 18 to 33 cm.
    Bt2—33 to 66 centimeters (13.0 to 26.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silty clay loam; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 3.0 very fine roots and 0.6 fine roots; 25 percent distinct dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist, and brown (10YR 5/3), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent fine spherical iron-manganese concretions and 1 percent fine distinct dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) masses of oxidized iron and 10 percent fine distinct grayish brown (10YR 5/2) masses of reduced iron and 10 percent fine distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/8) masses of oxidized iron; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL32228, IL32229. Horizon split for sampling: IL32228 33 to 66 cm, IL32229 33 to 66 cm.
    Bt3—66 to 91 centimeters (26.0 to 35.8 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silty clay loam; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.6 very fine roots; 25 percent distinct brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on all faces of peds; 1 percent fine distinct grayish brown (10YR 5/2) masses of reduced iron and 1 percent fine distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) masses of oxidized iron and 10 percent fine prominent spherical iron-manganese concretions and 10 percent medium faint yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) masses of oxidized iron; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL32230, IL32231. Horizon split for sampling: IL32230 66 to 91 cm, IL32231 66 to 91 cm.
    Bt4—91 to 117 centimeters (35.8 to 46.1 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) clay loam, gravel; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.6 very fine roots; 25 percent distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and 25 percent distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, clay films on surfaces along root channels; 1 percent fine distinct grayish brown (10YR 5/2) masses of reduced iron and 10 percent fine faint yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) masses of oxidized iron; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL32232, IL32233. Horizon split for sampling: IL32232 91 to 117 cm, IL32233 91 to 117 cm.
    2BC—117 to 152 centimeters (46.1 to 59.8 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) loam, gravel; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; firm; 0.6 very fine roots; 10 percent distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and 10 percent distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, clay films on surfaces along root channels; 1 percent fine prominent strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) masses of oxidized iron and 10 percent fine distinct grayish brown (10YR 5/2) masses of reduced iron and 10 percent fine faint yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) masses of oxidized iron; fragments; violent effervescence; slightly alkaline, pH 7.6. Lab sample # IL32234