IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Palouse
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1985WA075008
  • User Pedon ID: 85WA075008
  • Vegetation Plot ID: S1985WA075008
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - SSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 86P0070
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 57875
  • Print Date: 6/3/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 46.9894447
  • Std. Longitude: -117.4738922
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 17N
  • Range: 42E
  • Section: 11
  • PLSS Details: 6 miles E of Steptoe, WA, 200 feet S and 1,000 feet W of NE corner
  • State: Washington
  • County: WA075—Whitman
  • MLRA: 9—Palouse and Nez Perce Prairies
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: A. Gentry, R. Engel, A. Busacca, and B. Frazier
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Pachic Ultic Haploxerolls
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from SSL-CMS data
  • Pedon #: 8
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Palouse
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Pachic Ultic Haploxerolls
  • PSC - 25 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 9/1/1985
  • Moisture Class - xeric
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 2
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Landscape: hills
  • Landform: hillside or mountainside
  • Hill Slope Profile: summit
  • Slope Shape Down: linear
  • Runoff: medium
  • Drainage Class: well
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 9/1/1985 (actual site observation date)
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Site Erosion Accelerated: water erosion
  • Vegetation Plot Plants
    Plant Symbol Scientific Name National Vernacular Name Plant Type Group Canopy Cover % Vegetation Stata Level

    AGSP

    FEID

    Agropyron spicatum

    Festuca idahoensis

    Idaho fescue

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    mollic epipedon

    cambic horizon

    0—71

    71—196

    —-

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    6

    729

    225

    48

    9

    20

    -2

    10

    21

    -1

    1Ap1—0 to 8 centimeters (0.0 to 3.1 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) crushed, very dark brown (10YR 2/2) crushed, moist; silt loam; moderate medium granular structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 5.5 very fine roots throughout; 5.5 very fine interstitial pores; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.4, bromthymol blue; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 86P00377. many very fine roots throughout
    1Ap2—8 to 20 centimeters (3.1 to 7.9 inches); 10YR 2/3 (10YR 2/3) crushed, very dark brown (10YR 2/2) crushed, moist; silt loam; moderate fine subangular blocky, and weak coarse platy structure; hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 2.5 very fine roots throughout; 5.5 very fine interstitial pores; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.4, bromthymol blue; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 86P00378. Few fine and very irregular bodies of Mt. St. Helen's ash.; common very fine roots throughout
    1A—20 to 38 centimeters (7.9 to 15.0 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) crushed, very dark brown (10YR 2/2) crushed, moist; silt loam; moderate coarse prismatic, and moderate medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 2.5 very fine roots throughout; 5.5 very fine tubular pores; fragments; neutral, pH 6.8, bromthymol blue; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 86P00379. common very fine roots throughout
    1AB—38 to 56 centimeters (15.0 to 22.0 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) crushed, very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) crushed, moist; silt loam; moderate coarse prismatic, and moderate medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 2.5 very fine roots throughout; 5.5 very fine tubular pores; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0, bromthymol blue; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 86P00380. Few coarse vertical pores are lined and partially filled with dark colored surface material.; common very fine roots throughout
    1BA—56 to 71 centimeters (22.0 to 28.0 inches); brown (10YR 5/3) crushed, very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) crushed, moist; silt loam; moderate coarse prismatic, and moderate medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 2.5 very fine roots throughout; 5.5 very fine tubular pores; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0, bromthymol blue; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 86P00381. Common coarse vertical pores are lined and partially filled with dark colored surface material; many continuous prominent dark grayish (10YR 4/2) coats on vertical faces of coarse prisms.; common very fine roots throughout
    1Bw1—71 to 119 centimeters (28.0 to 46.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) crushed, brown (10YR 4/3) crushed, moist; silt loam; moderate coarse prismatic, and moderate medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 2.5 very fine roots throughout; 5.5 very fine tubular pores; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0, bromthymol blue; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 86P00382. Common coarse vertical pores are lined, partially filled and some filled with dark colored surface material, many continuous prominent dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) coats on vertical faces of coarse prisms.; common very fine roots throughout
    1Bw2—119 to 142 centimeters (46.9 to 55.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) crushed, brown (10YR 4/3) crushed, moist; silt loam; moderate coarse prismatic, and moderate medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 0.5 very fine roots throughout; 5.5 very fine tubular pores; fragments; slightly alkaline, pH 7.6, bromthymol blue; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # 86P00383. Few coarse vertical pores are lined with dark colored surface material, few patchy prominent dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) coats on vertical faces of coarse prisms.; few very fine roots throughout
    1Bw3—142 to 168 centimeters (55.9 to 66.1 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) crushed, brown (10YR 4/3) crushed, moist; silt loam; weak coarse prismatic, and weak medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 0.5 very fine roots throughout; 5.5 very fine tubular pores; fragments; neutral, pH 7.2, bromthymol blue; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 86P00384. Few coarse vertical pores are lined with dark colored surface material.; few very fine roots throughout
    1Bw4—168 to 196 centimeters (66.1 to 77.2 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) crushed, brown (10YR 4/3) crushed, moist; silt loam; weak coarse prismatic, and weak medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 0.5 very fine roots throughout; 5.5 very fine tubular pores; fragments; neutral, pH 7.2, bromthymol blue; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 86P00385. Few coarse vertical pores are lined with dark colored surface material.; few very fine roots throughout
    1Bk1—196 to 226 centimeters (77.2 to 89.0 inches); pale brown (10YR 6/3) crushed, brown (10YR 5/3) crushed, moist; silt loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 2.5 very fine roots throughout; 5.5 very fine tubular pores; 37 percent prominent white (10YR 8/1) carbonate coats in root channels and/or pores; fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, unspecified; moderately alkaline, pH 8.3, thymol-blue; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 86P00386. Common coarse pores are filled with lime and occur only in upper 13 cm. Common very coarse hard to very hard cicada casts, disseminated lime in matrix.; common lime or carbonate coats surface features in root channels and/or pores; common very fine roots throughout; effervescence is continuous; continuous - phpvsfiid 219670; continuous - phpvsfiid 219670
    1Bk2—226 to 264 centimeters (89.0 to 103.9 inches); pale brown (10YR 6/3) crushed, brown (10YR 5/3) crushed, moist; silt loam; hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; 5.5 very fine tubular pores; 37 percent prominent white (10YR 8/1) carbonate coats in root channels and/or pores; fragments; strong effervescence, by hcl, unspecified; moderately alkaline, pH 8.3, thymol-blue. Lab sample # 86P00387. Many very coarse hard to extremely hard intersecting cicada casts, disseminated lime in matrix.; common lime or carbonate coats surface features in root channels and/or pores; effervescence is continuous; continuous - phpvsfiid 219671; continuous - phpvsfiid 219671