IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Ava
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1990IL081006
  • User Pedon ID: 90IL081006
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - SSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 90P0846
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 62779
  • Print Date: 5/17/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 38.2631111
  • Std. Longitude: -88.8728333
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 3S
  • Range: 3E
  • Section: 16
  • PLSS Details: 880 feet W and 1880 feet N of SE corner
  • State: Illinois
  • County: IL081—Jefferson
  • MLRA: 114—Southern Illinois and Indiana Thin Loess and Till Plain
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Scott Martin
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Fragic Oxyaquic Hapludalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Purpose: full pedon description
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from SSL-CMS data
  • Pedon #: 6
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Ava
  • Classificaton Date - 6/15/2007
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - oxyaquic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Ava
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludalf
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • Classificaton Date - 7/1/1990
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 1
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 7/1/1990 (actual site observation date)
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Site Erosion Accelerated: water erosion
  • Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    1

    Ap1—0 to 10 centimeters (0.0 to 3.9 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) silt loam; moderate fine granular structure; friable; 5.5 very fine and fine roots throughout; fragments; neutral, pH 6.8, hellige-truog; abrupt irregular boundary. Lab sample # 90P04979. many very fine and fine roots throughout
    Ap2—10 to 18 centimeters (3.9 to 7.1 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) silt loam; 1 percent light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) fine faint mottles; weak thick platy, and moderate fine granular structure; friable; 0.5 very fine roots throughout; 2 percent faint dark brown (10YR 3/3), moist, organic stains throughout; fragments; neutral, pH 6.6, hellige-truog; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 90P04980. very few organic coats surface features throughout; few very fine roots throughout; few fine faint 10YR62 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225681; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225681
    BE—18 to 25 centimeters (7.1 to 9.8 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silt loam; 1 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) medium distinct mottles; weak thick platy, and weak fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.5 very fine roots throughout; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.2, hellige-truog; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 90P04981. few very fine roots throughout; few medium distinct 10YR56 mottles
    Bt1—25 to 38 centimeters (9.8 to 15.0 inches); strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) silty clay loam; 1 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) fine distinct mottles; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.5 very fine roots throughout; 55 percent distinct strong brown (7.5YR 4/6), moist, clay films on faces of peds; fragments; extremely acid, pH 4.4, hellige-truog; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 90P04982. many clay films surface features on faces of peds; few very fine roots throughout; few fine distinct 10YR54 mottles; continuous - phpvsfiid 225682; continuous - phpvsfiid 225682
    Bt2—38 to 51 centimeters (15.0 to 20.1 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silty clay loam; 1 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) fine faint mottles; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.5 very fine roots between peds; 15 percent distinct light gray (10YR 7/2), moist, skeletans on faces of peds and in pores and 55 percent distinct brown (10YR 5/3), moist, clay films on faces of peds and in pores; fragments; extremely acid, pH 4.2, hellige-truog; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 90P04983. many clay films surface features on faces of peds and in pores; few skeletans (sand or silt) surface features on faces of peds and in pores; few very fine roots between peds; few fine faint 10YR56 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225683; patchy - phpvsfiid 225684; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225683; patchy - phpvsfiid 225684
    Bt/e—51 to 58 centimeters (20.1 to 22.8 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; 1 percent grayish brown (10YR 5/2) fine distinct and 11 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) fine distinct mottles; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.5 very fine roots between peds; 37 percent distinct brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on faces of peds and in pores and 55 percent distinct light gray (10YR 7/2), moist, skeletans on faces of peds and in pores; fragments; extremely acid, pH 4.3, hellige-truog; abrupt wavy boundary. Lab sample # 90P04984. many skeletans (sand or silt) surface features on faces of peds and in pores; common clay films surface features on faces of peds and in pores; few very fine roots between peds; few fine distinct 10YR52 mottles; common fine distinct 10YR56 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225686; continuous - phpvsfiid 225685; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225686; continuous - phpvsfiid 225685
    Bt1—58 to 79 centimeters (22.8 to 31.1 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silty clay loam; 11 percent grayish brown (10YR 5/2) medium distinct mottles; weak coarse prismatic, and weak medium angular blocky structure; firm; 0.5 very fine roots between peds; 15 percent distinct light gray (10YR 7/2), moist, skeletans in root channels and/or pores and 55 percent distinct dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist, clay films on faces of peds and in pores; 11 percent fine irregular iron-manganese masses; fragments; extremely acid, pH 4.4, hellige-truog; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 90P04985. common fine soft masses of iron-manganese concentrations; many clay films surface features on faces of peds and in pores; few skeletans (sand or silt) surface features in root channels and/or pores; few very fine roots between peds; common medium distinct 10YR52 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225687; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225688; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225687; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225688
    2Btx1—79 to 112 centimeters (31.1 to 44.1 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silt loam; 11 percent light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) medium distinct and 11 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) medium faint mottles; weak coarse prismatic structure; firm; brittle; 15 percent prominent light gray (10YR 7/2), moist, skeletans on faces of peds and in pores and 15 percent prominent 2.5Y 2/0 (2.5Y 2/0), moist, manganese or iron-manganese stains in root channels and/or pores and 37 percent distinct dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist, clay films on faces of peds and in pores; fragments; extremely acid, pH 4.4, hellige-truog; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 90P04986. common clay films surface features on faces of peds and in pores; few skeletans (sand or silt) surface features on faces of peds and in pores; few manganese or iron-manganese stains surface features in root channels and/or pores; common medium distinct 10YR62 mottles; common medium faint 10YR56 mottles; patchy - phpvsfiid 225689; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225690; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225691; patchy - phpvsfiid 225689; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225690; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225691
    2Btx2—112 to 147 centimeters (44.1 to 57.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) silt loam; 11 percent grayish brown (10YR 5/2) medium distinct and 11 percent brown (10YR 5/3) medium distinct mottles; weak coarse prismatic structure; firm; brittle; 15 percent distinct brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films in root channels and/or pores and 15 percent prominent 2.5Y 2/0 (2.5Y 2/0), moist, manganese or iron-manganese stains in root channels and/or pores; 1 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter igneous, unspecified fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.2, hellige-truog; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 90P04987. few clay films surface features in root channels and/or pores; few manganese or iron-manganese stains surface features in root channels and/or pores; common medium distinct 10YR52 mottles; common medium distinct 10YR53 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225692; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225693; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225692; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225693
    2Btx3—147 to 191 centimeters (57.9 to 75.2 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) silt loam; 11 percent brown (10YR 5/3) fine distinct mottles; moderate medium prismatic structure; firm; brittle; 15 percent prominent 2.5Y 2/0 (2.5Y 2/0), moist, manganese or iron-manganese stains in root channels and/or pores; 1 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter igneous, unspecified fragments; moderately acid, pH 6.0, hellige-truog; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 90P04988. few manganese or iron-manganese stains surface features in root channels and/or pores; common fine distinct 10YR53 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225694; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225694
    3Btb1—191 to 226 centimeters (75.2 to 89.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silty clay loam; 11 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) fine faint mottles; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.5 very fine roots between peds; 2 percent prominent 2.5Y 2/0 (2.5Y 2/0), moist, manganese or iron-manganese stains on faces of peds and 15 percent distinct brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on faces of peds and 15 percent prominent light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, skeletans in root channels and/or pores; 1 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter igneous, unspecified fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.2, hellige-truog; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 90P04989. few clay films surface features on faces of peds; few skeletans (sand or silt) surface features in root channels and/or pores; very few manganese or iron-manganese stains surface features on faces of peds; few very fine roots between peds; common fine faint 10YR56 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225695; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225696; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225697; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225695; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225696; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225697
    3Btb2—226 to 251 centimeters (89.0 to 98.8 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silty clay loam; 11 percent brown (10YR 5/3) fine faint and 11 percent brownish yellow (10YR 6/6) fine faint mottles; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.5 very fine roots between peds; 15 percent distinct brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on faces of peds and 55 percent prominent 2.5Y 2/0 (2.5Y 2/0), moist, manganese or iron-manganese stains on faces of peds; 1 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter igneous, unspecified fragments and 1 percent by volume 2-39-75 millimeter sedimentary, unspecified fragments; neutral, pH 6.6, hellige-truog; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 90P04990. many manganese or iron-manganese stains surface features on faces of peds; few clay films surface features on faces of peds; few very fine roots between peds; common fine faint 10YR53 mottles; common fine faint 10YR66 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225698; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225699; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225698; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225699
    4Btb3—251 to 274 centimeters (98.8 to 107.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silt loam; 11 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) medium faint mottles; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.5 very fine roots between peds; 2 percent distinct , moist, manganese or iron-manganese stains on faces of peds and 15 percent distinct grayish brown (10YR 5/2), moist, clay films in root channels and/or pores; fragments; neutral, pH 6.7, hellige-truog. Lab sample # 90P04991. few clay films surface features in root channels and/or pores; very few manganese or iron-manganese stains surface features on faces of peds; few very fine roots between peds; common medium faint 10YR56 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225700; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225701; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225700; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 225701