IDENTIFIERS

Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Chillum

OSD

Series Extent

User Site ID: S1991NJ033005

User Pedon ID: 91NJ033005

Vegetation Plot ID: S1991NJ033005

Lab Information:

Certified Lab Pedon Description - no

Lab Source ID - SSL

Lab Pedon # - 92P0370

NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 64609

Print Date: 6/2/2024

LOCATION

Location In Web Soil Survey

AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.

Location in SoilWeb

Location in Google Maps

Std. Latitude: 39.6097221

Std. Longitude: -75.2450027

Datum: WGS84

Location Description: .75 mile southwest of Pole Tavern Circle on route 70; .375 mile west of route 70.

State: New Jersey

County: NJ033—Salem

MLRA: 149A—Northern Coastal Plain

Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: NJ033—Salem County, New Jersey

PEDON

Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from PDP 3.x

Pedon #: 5

Sampled As Information:

Soil Name - Chillum

Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, mixed Typic Hapludults

PSC - 7 to 51 cm.

Classificaton Date - 11/19/1991

Moisture Class - udic

Dynamic Soil Properties:

Erosion Class - 1

Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no

Hydric: no

SITE

Landscape: coastal plain

Landform: marine terrace

Microfeature: tree-tip mound

Geomorphic Component Hills: side slope

Slope Position: upper third

Slope Shape Across: convex

Runoff: low

Drainage Class: well

Flooding: none flooding

Ponding: none ponding

Surface Fragments:

Benchmark Soil?: no

VEGETATION

SITE OBSERVATION

Observation Date: 11/19/1991 (actual site observation date)

Microrelief Elevation: 0

Surface Cover Properties:

Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - tree cover

Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - intermixed conifers and hardwoods

Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no

Drained? - no

Bedded Soil? - no

Forest Plantation? - no

Site Erosion Accelerated: water erosion

Vegetation Plot Plants
Plant Symbol	Scientific Name	National Vernacular Name	Plant Type Group	Canopy Cover %	Vegetation Stata Level
QUAL QUVE ROMU ROSA5 TULIP	Quercus alba Quercus velutina Rosa multiflora Rosa Tulipa	white oak black oak multiflora rose rose tulip	— — — — —	— — — — —	— — — — —

Pedon Diagnostic Features
Feature Kind	Feature Depth L-H	Feature Thickness L-RV-H
	cm
ochric epipedon cambic horizon argillic horizon	0—7 7—22 22—87	—- —- —-

Setting and Climate
Slope	Slope Length USLE	Upslope Length	Elev.	Corr. Elev	Aspect	MAP	REAP	FFD	MAAT	MSAT	MWAT	MAST	MSST	MWST	MFFP	PE Index	Climate Station ID	Climate Station Name	Climate Station Type
%	m				degrees	mm	mm		C						mm
—	300	50	37	—	45	1000	—	—	12	—	—	13	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

Oe—0 to 1 centimeters (0.0 to 0.4 inches); moderately slow permeability; 10.0 very fine and fine roots throughout; fragments; very slight effervescence; strongly acid, pH 5.3, pH meter; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 92P02311; moist when described;

A—1 to 8 centimeters (0.4 to 3.1 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) silt loam; 12 percent clay; moderate fine and medium subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, strong, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; moderately slow permeability; 3.0 fine and medium roots throughout; 0.5 fine moderate-continuity interstitial pores; fragments; very slight effervescence; strongly acid, pH 5.2, pH meter; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 92P02312; moist when described;

BE—8 to 23 centimeters (3.1 to 9.1 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silt loam; 15 percent clay; weak coarse platy parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable, strong, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; moderately slow permeability; 3.0 fine to coarse roots throughout; 3.0 fine moderate-continuity tubular pores; fragments; very slight effervescence; very strongly acid, pH 4.9, pH meter; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 92P02313; moist when described;

Bt1—23 to 31 centimeters (9.1 to 12.2 inches); light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) silt loam; 18 percent clay; strong medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable, strong, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; moderately slow permeability; 3.0 fine to coarse roots throughout; 3.0 fine moderate-continuity tubular pores; 1 percent faint clay films between sand grains; fragments; very slight effervescence; very strongly acid, pH 4.7, pH meter; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 92P02313; moist when described;. horizon 3 and 4 combined for sampling.; patchy - phpvsfiid 175479; patchy - phpvsfiid 175479

Bt2—31 to 76 centimeters (12.2 to 29.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) silt loam; 20 percent clay; strong medium and coarse subangular blocky structure; hard, friable, strong, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; moderately slow permeability; 0.5 fine to coarse roots throughout; 3.0 fine moderate-continuity tubular pores; 1 percent faint clay films between sand grains; fragments; very slight effervescence; very strongly acid, pH 5.0, pH meter; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 92P02314; moist when described;. this horizon was split at 58 cm for sampling; 92P2315.; patchy - phpvsfiid 175480; patchy - phpvsfiid 175480

Bt3—76 to 88 centimeters (29.9 to 34.6 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) loam; 20 percent clay; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable, strong, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; slow permeability; 0.5 fine roots throughout; 0.5 fine low-continuity tubular pores; 1 percent faint clay films between sand grains; 10 percent by volume rounded 2-39-75 millimeter quartzite fragments; very slight effervescence; very strongly acid, pH 5.0, pH meter; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 92P02316; moist when described;. patchy - phpvsfiid 175481; patchy - phpvsfiid 175481

2BC—88 to 107 centimeters (34.6 to 42.1 inches); light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) gravelly loam; 23 percent clay; moderate fine and medium subangular blocky structure; very hard, firm, very strong, indurated, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; slow permeability; 3.0 fine and medium low-continuity tubular pores; 1 percent faint clay films between sand grains; 20 percent by volume rounded 2-39-75 millimeter quartzite fragments; very slight effervescence; very strongly acid, pH 4.9, pH meter; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 92P02317; moist when described;. patchy - phpvsfiid 175482; patchy - phpvsfiid 175482

2C1—107 to 125 centimeters (42.1 to 49.2 inches); strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) gravelly sandy clay loam; 25 percent clay; weak and moderate fine and medium subangular blocky structure; very hard, firm, strong, indurated, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; moderately slow permeability; 0.5 fine and medium low-continuity tubular pores; 1 percent faint clay bridges between sand grains and 1 percent faint clay films on all faces of peds; 15 percent by volume rounded 2-39-75 millimeter quartzite fragments; very slight effervescence; very strongly acid, pH 5.0, pH meter; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 92P02318; moist when described;. patchy - phpvsfiid 175483; patchy - phpvsfiid 175484; patchy - phpvsfiid 175483; patchy - phpvsfiid 175484

3C2—125 to 194 centimeters (49.2 to 76.4 inches); brownish yellow (10YR 6/8) sandy loam; 8 percent clay; massive; hard, friable, strong, nonsticky, nonplastic; moderately rapid permeability; fragments; very slight effervescence; very strongly acid, pH 5.0, pH meter. Lab sample # 92P02319; moist when described;

3C3—194 to 237 centimeters (76.4 to 93.3 inches); brownish yellow (10YR 6/8) and strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) stratified fine sand to sandy loam; single grain; loose, loose, nonsticky, nonplastic; fragments. Lab sample # 92P02320. thin bands of sandy loam 2 cm thick.

3C4—237 to 278 centimeters (93.3 to 109.4 inches); yellow (10YR 7/8) fine sand; single grain; loose, loose, nonsticky, nonplastic; fragments. Lab sample # 92P02321

3C5—278 to 313 centimeters (109.4 to 123.2 inches); yellow (10YR 7/8) fine sand; 2 percent very pale brown (10YR 8/2) medium prominent mottles; single grain; loose, loose, nonsticky, nonplastic; fragments. Lab sample # 92P02322