IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Virden
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1975IL009004
  • User Pedon ID: S1975IL009004
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - yes
  • Lab Source ID - IL SCL
  • Lab Pedon # - 75IL009004
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 21212
  • Print Date: 5/19/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 39.9888111
  • Std. Longitude: -90.8838944
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Township: 1S
  • Range: 4W
  • Section: 8
  • PLSS Details: 2,529 feet south and 105 feet west of the section center
  • Map Unit: 43A—Ipava silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes
  • Country: US—United States
  • State: Illinois
  • County: IL009—Brown
  • MLRA: 115—Central Mississippi Valley Wooded Slopes
  • Regional Office: NC—North Central
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: IL009—Brown County, Illinois
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 39090-H8—Kellerville, Illinois
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: LB
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Argiaquolls
  • Current Taxon Kind: taxadjunct
  • Pedon Type: taxadjunct to the series
  • Pedon Purpose: soil survey inventory
  • Pedon Record Orgin: PedonPC
  • Pedon #: 4
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Virden
  • PSC - 46 to 96 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 6/8/2009
  • Moisture Class - aquic
  • Moisture Subclass - typic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Virden
  • PSC - 30 to 80 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 1/1/1975
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 0
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: Fine-silty textured Peoria Loess & the underlying Roxana Silts over Illinois till
  • Landscape: upland, till plain
  • Landform: depression
  • Runoff: negligible
  • Drainage Class: poorly
  • Ponding: occasional ponding for long periods
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 1/1/1975 (actual site observation date)
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - row crop
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 1
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID Data Collector Total Clay CaCO3 Clay Total Silt Fine Silt Co. Silt Total Sand Total Sand Method VC Sand Co. Sand Med. Sand Fine Sand VF Sand VF Sand Method Texture Class - Field Lab Rubbed Fiber Unrubbed Fiber pH H2O
    cm cm % % % % % % % % % % % % %

    Ap

    A

    AB

    Btg1

    Btg2

    Btg3

    BCg

    Cg

    0

    20

    30

    46

    71

    97

    119

    150

    20

    30

    46

    71

    97

    119

    150

    185

    Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 2
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID pH CaCl2 pH NaF pH Ox Delta pH LL PL PI Atter. Samp. Cond. COLE Pot. Acidity Ca + Mg - Meh 2 K Ca + Mg - Sat. Paste KCl Extract. Acidity Base Sat. - Meh 2 CEC-7 CEC-8.2
    cm cm % % % cm/cm meq/100g cmol(+)/kg cmol(+)/kg mmol(+)/l cmol(+)/kg % cmol(+)/kg cmol(+)/kg

    Ap

    A

    AB

    Btg1

    Btg2

    Btg3

    BCg

    Cg

    0

    20

    30

    46

    71

    97

    119

    150

    20

    30

    46

    71

    97

    119

    150

    185

    Pedon Horizon Lab Results - 3
    Horizon Top Depth Bottom Depth Sample ID ECEC Phosphate P NO3-N EC EC Method EC 1:5 by volume CaCO3 Equiv. Equiv. Gypsum Na SAR Gypsum Req. Humic Color Fulvic Color Humic + Fulvic Color Al PI Pyro. Hue PyrO. Value Pyro. Chroma
    cm cm cmol(+)/kg mg/kg mg/kg dS/m dS/m % % mmol(+)/l % L-pcu/g L-pcu/g L-pcu/g %

    Ap

    A

    AB

    Btg1

    Btg2

    Btg3

    BCg

    Cg

    0

    20

    30

    46

    71

    97

    119

    150

    20

    30

    46

    71

    97

    119

    150

    185

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    mollic epipedon

    argillic horizon

    0—46

    46—97

    —-

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    2

    226

    Ap—0 to 20 centimeters (0.0 to 7.9 inches); variegated very dark gray (10YR 3/1), gray (10YR 5/1), dry; silt loam; 23 percent clay; moderate fine granular, and moderate medium granular structure; friable; many (10.0) very fine roots between peds; 10 percent faint black (10YR 2/1), moist, organic stains on all faces of peds; 10 percent prominent cylindrical light gray (10YR 7/2), dry, clay depletions with sharp boundaries on faces of peds and 10 percent medium prominent irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix and 10 percent fine distinct irregular dark brown (7.5YR 3/3), moist, iron-manganese masses with sharp boundaries throughout; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.8, lamotte-morgan; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL24052. the mixed matrix colors occur in the Ap horizon; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406296; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406296
    A—20 to 30 centimeters (7.9 to 11.8 inches); very dark gray (10YR 3/1), gray (10YR 5/1), dry; silty clay loam; 27 percent clay; moderate very fine subangular blocky parts to moderate fine granular structure; firm; many (10.0) very fine roots between peds; 10 percent faint black (10YR 2/1), moist, organic stains on all faces of peds; 10 percent fine distinct irregular dark brown (7.5YR 3/3), moist, iron-manganese masses with sharp boundaries throughout; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.3, lamotte-morgan; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL24053. the pHs are too acid in the upper part; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406291; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406291
    AB—30 to 46 centimeters (11.8 to 18.1 inches); very dark gray (10YR 3/1), gray (10YR 5/1), dry; silty clay loam; 32 percent clay; mottles; moderate fine angular blocky parts to moderate medium granular structure; firm; common (3.0) very fine roots between peds; 25 percent faint black (10YR 2/1), moist, organic stains on all faces of peds; 10 percent fine distinct irregular light olive brown (2.5Y 5/3), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix and 10 percent fine distinct irregular dark brown (7.5YR 3/3), moist, iron-manganese masses with clear boundaries throughout; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.4, lamotte-morgan; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL24054. the pH is too acid; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406292; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406292
    Btg1—46 to 71 centimeters (18.1 to 28.0 inches); grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) silty clay loam; 34 percent clay; and mottles; weak medium prismatic parts to moderate medium angular blocky structure; firm; common (3.0) very fine roots between peds; 25 percent prominent very dark gray (10YR 3/1), moist, organoargillans on all faces of peds; 10 percent medium prominent irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix and 10 percent medium prominent irregular dark brown (7.5YR 3/3), moist, iron-manganese masses with clear boundaries throughout and 25 percent medium faint irregular olive (5Y 5/3), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.5, lamotte-morgan; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # IL24055. the pH in the upper horizons are too acid; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406293; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406293
    Btg2—71 to 97 centimeters (28.0 to 38.2 inches); light olive gray (5Y 6/2) silty clay loam; 32 percent clay; and mottles; weak medium prismatic parts to moderate medium angular blocky structure; firm; common (3.0) very fine roots between peds; 25 percent prominent very dark gray (10YR 3/1), moist, organoargillans on all faces of peds; 10 percent fine prominent irregular light olive brown (2.5Y 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix and 10 percent medium prominent irregular dark brown (7.5YR 3/3), moist, iron-manganese masses with clear boundaries throughout and 25 percent fine faint irregular pale olive (5Y 6/3), moist, masses of oxidized iron with clear boundaries in matrix; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.8, lamotte-morgan; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # IL24056. continuous - phpvsfiid 1406297; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406297
    Btg3—97 to 119 centimeters (38.2 to 46.9 inches); gray (5Y 6/1) silty clay loam; 28 percent clay; mottles; weak coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium angular blocky structure; firm; few (0.8) very fine roots between peds; 10 percent prominent very dark gray (10YR 3/1), moist, and dark gray (10YR 4/1), moist, organoargillans on surfaces along root channels and 25 percent distinct dark gray (10YR 4/1), moist, and very dark gray (10YR 3/1), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds; 10 percent medium prominent irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/4), moist, masses of oxidized iron with diffuse boundaries in matrix and 10 percent medium prominent irregular dark brown (7.5YR 3/3), moist, iron-manganese masses with clear boundaries throughout; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.8, lamotte-morgan; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # IL24057. continuous - phpvsfiid 1406294; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406295; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406294; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406295
    BCg—119 to 150 centimeters (46.9 to 59.1 inches); gray (5Y 6/1) silt loam; 25 percent clay; mottles; weak coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium angular blocky structure; firm; few (0.8) very fine roots between peds; 10 percent distinct dark gray (10YR 4/1), moist, and very dark gray (10YR 3/1), moist, clay films on surfaces along root channels; 10 percent fine prominent irregular dark brown (7.5YR 3/3), moist, iron-manganese masses with clear boundaries throughout and 10 percent medium prominent irregular yellowish brown (10YR 5/4), moist, masses of oxidized iron with diffuse boundaries in matrix; fragments; moderately acid, pH 6.0, lamotte-morgan; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # IL24058. continuous - phpvsfiid 1406299; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406299
    Cg—150 to 185 centimeters (59.1 to 72.8 inches); gray (5Y 6/1) silt loam; 20 percent clay; mottles; massive; friable; 0.1 very fine roots top of horizon; 10 percent distinct dark gray (10YR 4/1), moist, clay films on surfaces along root channels; 10 percent fine prominent irregular light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4), moist, masses of oxidized iron with diffuse boundaries in matrix; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0, lamotte-morgan. continuous - phpvsfiid 1406298; continuous - phpvsfiid 1406298