IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Downs
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1975MN055056
  • User Pedon ID: S1975MN055056
  • Vegetation Plot ID: S1975MN055056
  • User Site Association ID: MLRA 105 - Deep Loess Soils - Glaciated Uplands - FY21 ProjLoamy-Silty Uplands (MN, IA, WI) DSP Project 2021-2024
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - UMNSSL2
  • Lab Pedon # - UMN2077
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 82805
  • Print Date: 6/2/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 43.5929532
  • Std. Longitude: -91.6239450
  • Datum: WGS84
  • GPS - Positional Error: 10.00
  • Township: 102N
  • Range: 7W
  • Section: 36
  • PLSS Details: 2050 feet north and 1900 feet east of the southwest corner
  • Location Description: 150 yards southeast of Black hammer bluff
  • Country: US—United States
  • State: Minnesota
  • County: MN055—Houston
  • MLRA: 105—Upper Mississippi River Bedrock Controlled Uplands and Valleys
  • Regional Office: NC—North Central
  • MLRA Soil Survey Area: NC-ONA—Onalaska, Wisconsin
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: MN055—Houston County, Minnesota
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Bryan Hargrave
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Mollic Hapludalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: not classified to current taxon name
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Pedon PC6.0B
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Downs
  • PSC - 31 to 81 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 3/14/2022
  • Classifier - Shaunna Repking
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - twelfth edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - typic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Tama
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Argiudolls
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • PSC - 31 to 81 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 11/26/2013
  • Classifier - Bryan Hargrave
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - eleventh edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture SUBClass - typic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Pedon Vegetation and Crop Cover Information:
  • Agronomic Feature - crop row on bed or ridge
  • Current Crop - corn
  • Hydric: no
  • Certification Status: not certified
  • QC Status: not reviewed
  • QA Status: not reviewed


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: Peoria silty loess over residuum weathered from dolomite
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Slope Shape Across: linear
  • Slope Shape Down: linear
  • Drainage Class: well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Bedrock: dolomite (dolostone)
  • Geology: Oneota formation of the Prairie Du Chien group.
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: yes
  • RaCA Information:
  • Plot/Site Set Up By - Unknown
  • Plot or Site Recorder - Unknown
  • VEGETATION

  • Vegplot Text Note(s): A scan of the original data (i.e. field sheet(s), edits, manuscripts, notes, and other associated data) is available in the RO10 Field Documentation Archive maintained by Adolfo Diaz, RO10 GIS Specialist. This web map can be accessed using the following link: http://arcg.is/1iDqnO Google Chrome is recomended to explore the map. At its full extent, the web map will display the 9 states that make up Region 10 along with a summary of the number of pedons per state. Since there are too many points to display at the full extent you will have to zoom in to an approximate scale of an average county. Once zoomed in you will notice that the pedons will appear both in the legend (Table of content area) and in the map. Once displayed, you can click on any point to open the identification window and get basic information such as: Series Name, location description, Lat-Long and other information. The original document has also been embedded as an attachment and can be previewed by clicking on the pdf file within the identification window. This database represents a snapshot and will be updated once a month. This database can also be directly streamed into an ArcGIS/ArcPro session to be overlaid with your project layers. However, to do so you must have an ArcGIS Online for Organizational account. If you are interested in this please let Adolfo Diaz know and he can work with you to set it up. As a recap, here are the main objectives of this project: 1. Inventory and digitally archive - As soil survey crews finalized surveys and made their way to different offices, many of the original soil survey documentation was left behind or simply discarded as being irrelevant material. The inventory process was an opportunity to collect and organize this legacy documentation. For preservation and accessibility purposes these files were also scanned. 2. Develop a GIS database In order to view the spatial distribution of our inventory and perform spatial queries, pedons with a valid location were digitized. As part of this process, each pedon was assigned a unique siteID using the current NASIS naming convention. 3. Enter into NASIS as needed Having pedons in a GIS gives the user the advantage of spatially assessing field documentation availability and determine whether a pedon should be entered into NASIS for project purposes. If you have any questions contact: Adolfo Diaz, RO10 GIS Specialist, Madison, WI Shaunna Repking, MLRA Soil Scientist, Onalaska, WI
  • SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 11/26/2013 (entry creation date)
  • Data Collector: BCH
  • Surface Water Kind: none observed
  • Hydrology Status: unaltered
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - row crop
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Extra Moisture Source: none
  • Vegetation Plot Plants
    Plant Symbol Scientific Name National Vernacular Name Plant Type Group Canopy Cover % Vegetation Stata Level

    ZEMA

    Zea mays

    corn

    grass/grasslike

    100

    overstory

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    mollic epipedon

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    redox depletions with chroma 2 or less

    —-

    —-

    —-

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    14

    899

    155

    8

    22

    -5

    12

    22

    2

    558

    0009

    LA CRESCENT 0.7 N, MN US

    NOAA

    Ap—0 to 21 centimeters (0.0 to 8.3 inches); black (10YR 2/1) and very dark brown (10YR 2/2) rubbed, dark gray (10YR 4/1), dry; silt loam; 18 percent clay; weak very fine subangular blocky, and fine granular structure; very friable; common very fine roots; fragments; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MN500228
    AE—21 to 31 centimeters (8.3 to 12.2 inches); very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) interior and very dark brown (10YR 2/2) exterior, grayish brown (10YR 5/2), dry; silt loam; 18 percent clay; weak very fine subangular blocky structure; very friable; few fine roots; common very fine pores; fragments; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MN500229
    Bt1—31 to 46 centimeters (12.2 to 18.1 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) silty clay loam; moderate very fine subangular blocky structure; very friable; few fine roots; common very fine pores; very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2), moist, coats and light gray (10YR 7/1), dry, silica coats; fragments; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MN500230
    Bt2—46 to 71 centimeters (18.1 to 28.0 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; 25 percent clay; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; common very fine pores; dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2), moist, coats; fragments. Lab sample # MN500231
    Bt3—71 to 99 centimeters (28.0 to 39.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) interior and brown (10YR 4/3) exterior silt loam; 27 percent clay; moderate coarse subangular blocky structure; slightly sticky, slightly plastic; few very fine roots; common very fine tubular and common fine dendritic tubular pores; very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2), moist, clay films on surfaces along pores and light gray (10YR 7/1), dry, silica coats on all faces of peds; fragments; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # MN500232. continuous - phpvsfiid 1259970; continuous - phpvsfiid 1259970
    Bt4—99 to 124 centimeters (39.0 to 48.8 inches); brown (10YR 5/3) interior and brown (10YR 4/3) exterior silt loam; 27 percent clay; grayish brown (10YR 5/2) fine distinct and yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) fine distinct mottles; moderate coarse prismatic parts to moderate coarse subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; many fine roots; common very fine tubular and common dendritic tubular pores; very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2), moist, clay films and light gray (10YR 7/1), dry, silica coats and black (10YR 2/1), moist, organoargillans; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # MN500233
    BC—124 to 162 centimeters (48.8 to 63.8 inches); grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) silt loam; 20 percent clay; yellowish brown (10YR 5/8) fine prominent and strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) fine prominent mottles; weak coarse prismatic parts to weak coarse subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; common very fine tubular and common dendritic tubular pores; very dark gray (10YR 3/1), moist, and black (10YR 2/1), moist, organoargillans on surfaces along root channels; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # MN500234
    C—162 to 216 centimeters (63.8 to 85.0 inches); grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) silt loam; 20 percent clay; strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) fine prominent mottles; weak coarse prismatic parts to weak coarse subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; common very fine tubular and common dendritic tubular pores; very dark gray (10YR 3/1), moist, and black (10YR 2/1), moist, organoargillans on surfaces along root channels; fragments; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # MN500235