IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Fayette
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1983WI043076
  • User Pedon ID: S1983WI043076
  • Vegetation Plot ID: S1983WI043076
  • User Site Association ID: Loamy-Silty Uplands (MN, IA, WI) DSP Project 2021-2024
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - LIMS
  • Lab Pedon # - 84P0978
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 80231
  • Print Date: 5/20/2024

    • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 42.7763430
  • Std. Longitude: -90.9001616
  • Datum: WGS84
  • GPS - Positional Error: 10.00
  • Township: 4N
  • Range: 5W
  • Section: 36
  • PLSS Details: 1950 feet north and 310 feet west of the southeast corner
  • Location Description: from oat strip corner (hubstake) 13 rows into corn
  • Country: US—United States
  • State: Wisconsin
  • County: WI043—Grant
  • MLRA: 105—Upper Mississippi River Bedrock Controlled Uplands and Valleys
  • Regional Office: NC—North Central
  • MLRA Soil Survey Area: NC-ONA—Onalaska, Wisconsin
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: WI043—Grant County, Wisconsin

    • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Dave Omernik
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Hapludalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: not classified to current taxon name
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: PedonPC 6.0B
  • Pedon #: 76
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Fayette
  • PSC - 30 to 80 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 6/15/1983
  • Classifier - Dave Omernik
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - typic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Fayette
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Hapludalfs
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • PSC - 30 to 80 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 6/15/1983
  • Classifier - Dave Omernik
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture SUBClass - typic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Pedon Vegetation and Crop Cover Information:
  • Agronomic Feature - crop row on bed or ridge
  • Current Crop - corn
  • Hydric: no
  • Certification Status: not certified
  • QC Status: not reviewed
  • QA Status: not reviewed


    • SITE

  • Parent Material: Peoria silty loess
  • Landscape: upland
  • Landform: ridge
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: crest
  • Hill Slope Profile: backslope
  • Slope Position: lower third
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Slope Shape Across: concave
  • Slope Shape Down: concave
  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • RaCA Information:
  • Plot/Site Set Up By - Unknown
  • Plot or Site Recorder - Unknown

    • VEGETATION

  • Vegplot Text Note(s): A scan of the original data (i.e. field sheet(s), edits, manuscripts, notes, and other associated data) is available in the RO10 Field Documentation Archive maintained by Adolfo Diaz, RO10 GIS Specialist. This web map can be accessed using the following link: http://arcg.is/1iDqnO Google Chrome is recomended to explore the map. At its full extent, the web map will display the 9 states that make up Region 10 along with a summary of the number of pedons per state. Since there are too many points to display at the full extent you will have to zoom in to an approximate scale of an average county. Once zoomed in you will notice that the pedons will appear both in the legend (Table of content area) and in the map. Once displayed, you can click on any point to open the identification window and get basic information such as: Series Name, location description, Lat-Long and other information. The original document has also been embedded as an attachment and can be previewed by clicking on the pdf file within the identification window. This database represents a snapshot and will be updated once a month. This database can also be directly streamed into an ArcGIS/ArcPro session to be overlaid with your project layers. However, to do so you must have an ArcGIS Online for Organizational account. If you are interested in this please let Adolfo Diaz know and he can work with you to set it up. As a recap, here are the main objectives of this project: 1. Inventory and digitally archive - As soil survey crews finalized surveys and made their way to different offices, many of the original soil survey documentation was left behind or simply discarded as being irrelevant material. The inventory process was an opportunity to collect and organize this legacy documentation. For preservation and accessibility purposes these files were also scanned. 2. Develop a GIS database In order to view the spatial distribution of our inventory and perform spatial queries, pedons with a valid location were digitized. As part of this process, each pedon was assigned a unique siteID using the current NASIS naming convention. 3. Enter into NASIS as needed Having pedons in a GIS gives the user the advantage of spatially assessing field documentation availability and determine whether a pedon should be entered into NASIS for project purposes. If you have any questions contact: Adolfo Diaz, RO10 GIS Specialist, Madison, WI Shaunna Repking, MLRA Soil Scientist, Onalaska, WI

    • SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 6/15/1983 (actual site observation date)
  • Data Collector: Dave Omernik
  • Surface Water Kind: none observed
  • Hydrology Status: unaltered
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - row crop
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Extra Moisture Source: none
    • Vegetation Plot Plants
    Plant Symbol Scientific Name National Vernacular Name Plant Type Group Canopy Cover % Vegetation Stata Level

    ZEMA

    Zea mays

    corn

    grass/grasslike

    100

    overstory
    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    albic horizon

    —

    —

    —

    —-

    —-

    —-
    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    4

    —

    —

    —

    —

    225

    899

    —

    155

    8

    22

    -5

    12

    22

    2

    558

    —

    00474546

    LANCASTER 4 WSW, WI US

    NOAA
    Ap—0 to 23 centimeters (0.0 to 9.1 inches); dark brown (10YR 3/3) broken face and brown (10YR 4/3) rubbed, brown (10YR 5/3) broken face and pale brown (10YR 6/3) crushed, dry; silt loam; moderate very fine granular structure; very friable; worm casts; fragments; neutral, pH 6.8, unspecified; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 84P01668
    E—23 to 30 centimeters (9.1 to 11.8 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) silt loam; moderate thin platy structure; very friable; worm casts; fragments; neutral, pH 6.7, unspecified; clear wavy boundary.
    Bt1—30 to 41 centimeters (11.8 to 16.1 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silt loam; moderate very fine angular blocky structure; friable; faint dark brown (10YR 3/3), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and prominent light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, silt coats on vertical faces of peds; worm casts; fragments; neutral, pH 7.2, unspecified; clear wavy boundary. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1322128; patchy - phpvsfiid 1322129; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1322128; patchy - phpvsfiid 1322129
    Bt2—41 to 56 centimeters (16.1 to 22.0 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; moderate fine angular blocky structure; friable; faint dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and prominent light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) silt coats on vertical faces of peds; fragments; neutral, pH 7.1, unspecified; clear wavy boundary. continuous - phpvsfiid 1322130; patchy - phpvsfiid 1322131; continuous - phpvsfiid 1322130; patchy - phpvsfiid 1322131
    Bt3—56 to 66 centimeters (22.0 to 26.0 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; moderate medium angular blocky structure; firm; distinct dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and prominent light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, silt coats on vertical faces of peds; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.9, unspecified; clear wavy boundary. continuous - phpvsfiid 1322132; continuous - phpvsfiid 1322133; continuous - phpvsfiid 1322132; continuous - phpvsfiid 1322133
    Bt4—66 to 84 centimeters (26.0 to 33.1 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; weak medium prismatic, and moderate medium angular blocky structure; firm; distinct dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4), moist, clay films on all faces of peds and faint light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, silt coats on vertical faces of peds; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.2, unspecified; clear wavy boundary. continuous - phpvsfiid 1322134; continuous - phpvsfiid 1322135; continuous - phpvsfiid 1322134; continuous - phpvsfiid 1322135
    Bt5—84 to 112 centimeters (33.1 to 44.1 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; weak fine prismatic, and moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; distinct dark yellowish brown (10YR 3/4), moist, and brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds and prominent light brownish gray (10YR 6/2), moist, silt coats on vertical faces of peds; fine distinct grayish brown (10YR 5/2), moist, and strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, and fine prominent pinkish white (5YR 8/2), moist, manganese masses; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.3, unspecified; clear irregular boundary. continuous - phpvsfiid 1322136; continuous - phpvsfiid 1322137; continuous - phpvsfiid 1322136; continuous - phpvsfiid 1322137
    BC—112 to 155 centimeters (44.1 to 61.0 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silt loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; faint brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds and distinct pale brown (10YR 6/3), moist, silt coats; fine distinct light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4), moist, and strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, and fine prominent olive gray (5Y 5/2), moist, and fine prominent pinkish white (5YR 8/2), moist, manganese masses; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.3, unspecified; clear wavy boundary. discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1322138; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1322138
    C—155 to 165 centimeters (61.0 to 65.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silt loam; very friable; fine distinct strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, and fine prominent pinkish white (5YR 8/2), moist, manganese masses and fine faint light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4), moist, and fine distinct olive gray (5Y 5/2), moist,; fragments.