IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Downs
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1984IA005009
  • User Pedon ID: S1984IA005009
  • Vegetation Plot ID: S1984IA005009
  • User Site Association ID: MLRA 105 - Deep Loess Soils - Glaciated Uplands - FY21 ProjLoamy-Silty Uplands (MN, IA, WI) DSP Project 2021-2024
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - ISU2015
  • Lab Pedon # - X3-162B2-4
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 75167
  • Print Date: 5/20/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 43.4559799
  • Std. Longitude: -91.3702069
  • Datum: WGS84
  • GPS - Positional Error: 10.00
  • Township: 100N
  • Range: 4W
  • Section: 30
  • PLSS Details: 360 feet south and 530 feet east of the northwest corner
  • Country: US—United States
  • State: Iowa
  • County: IA005—Allamakee
  • MLRA: 105—Upper Mississippi River Bedrock Controlled Uplands and Valleys
  • Regional Office: NC—North Central
  • MLRA Soil Survey Area: NC-ONA—Onalaska, Wisconsin
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: IA005—Allamakee County, Iowa
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Robert Vobora
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Mollic Hapludalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: not classified to current taxon name
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Pedon PC 6.0B
  • Pedon #: 10
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Downs
  • PSC - 18 to 68 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 3/14/2022
  • Classifier - Shaunna Repking
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - twelfth edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - typic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Downs
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Mollic Hapludalfs
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • PSC - 18 to 68 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 10/3/1984
  • Classifier - Robert Vobora
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture SUBClass - typic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Pedon Vegetation and Crop Cover Information:
  • Agronomic Feature - close grown annual crop, or crop-fallow
  • Current Crop - alfalfa
  • Hydric: no
  • Certification Status: not certified
  • QC Status: level 1
  • QA Status: not reviewed


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: Peoria silty loess over clayey residuum
  • Landscape: upland
  • Landform: ridge
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Slope Shape Across: convex
  • Slope Shape Down: convex
  • Drainage Class: well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Bedrock: shale, unspecified at 249cm; sandstone, unspecified at 259cm
  • Geology: ;
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • RaCA Information:
  • Plot/Site Set Up By - Unknown
  • Plot or Site Recorder - Unknown
  • VEGETATION

  • Vegplot Text Note(s): A scan of the original data (i.e. field sheet(s), edits, manuscripts, notes, and other associated data) is available in the scans archive.
  • SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 10/3/1984 (actual site observation date)
  • Data Collector: Robert Vobora
  • Surface Water Kind: none observed
  • Hydrology Status: unaltered
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - hayland
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Vegetation Plot Plants
    Plant Symbol Scientific Name National Vernacular Name Plant Type Group Canopy Cover % Vegetation Stata Level

    MEDIC

    Medicago

    alfalfa

    forb

    100

    overstory

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    redox depletions with chroma 2 or less

    —-

    —-

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    3

    341

    899

    155

    8

    22

    -5

    12

    22

    2

    558

    00134624

    LANSING 4 SE, IA US

    NOAA

    Ap—0 to 18 centimeters (0.0 to 7.1 inches); dark brown (10YR 3/3) and brown (10YR 4/3) and dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silt loam; 33 percent clay; weak fine subangular blocky structure; friable; few very fine roots; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0, unspecified; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # ISU01381. with pockets and streaks of 10YR4/3, 4/4
    Bt1—18 to 33 centimeters (7.1 to 13.0 inches); dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silty clay loam; 30 percent clay; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; friable; few very fine roots; brown (10YR 4/3), moist, coats on all faces of peds and organic stains on all faces of peds; fragments; neutral, pH 7.0, unspecified; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # ISU01383
    Bt2—33 to 56 centimeters (13.0 to 22.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silty clay loam; 30 percent clay; moderate medium subangular blocky, and moderate fine subangular blocky, and moderate medium angular blocky, and moderate fine angular blocky structure; friable; few very fine roots; dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist, coats on all faces of peds and organic stains and silt coats on all faces of peds; fragments; moderately acid, pH 6.0, unspecified; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # ISU01384. patchy - phpvsfiid 1181108; patchy - phpvsfiid 1181108
    Bt3—56 to 81 centimeters (22.0 to 31.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) silty clay loam; 28 percent clay; moderate medium subangular blocky, and moderate fine subangular blocky, and moderate medium angular blocky, and moderate fine angular blocky structure; friable; few very fine roots; dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4), moist, coats on all faces of peds and silt coats on all faces of peds and organic stains; fragments; moderately acid, pH 6.0, unspecified; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # ISU01385. patchy - phpvsfiid 1181110; patchy - phpvsfiid 1181110
    BC—81 to 119 centimeters (31.9 to 46.9 inches); 10YR 4/8 (10YR 4/8) silt loam; 25 percent clay; strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) fine prominent mottles; moderate coarse prismatic structure; friable; few very fine roots; brown (10YR 4/3), moist, coats on all faces of peds and silt coats on all faces of peds and organic stains; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.2, unspecified; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # ISU01386. silt coats especially in lower part; patchy - phpvsfiid 1181113; patchy - phpvsfiid 1181113
    C—119 to 168 centimeters (46.9 to 66.1 inches); 10YR 4/8 (10YR 4/8) silt loam; 25 percent clay; yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) fine distinct and grayish brown (10YR 5/2) fine distinct mottles; massive; friable; brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on vertical faces of peds; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.2, unspecified. Lab sample # ISU01387. with vertical cleavage planes, clay films on cleavage planes