IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Fayette
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1985IA191022
  • User Pedon ID: S1985IA1910022
  • Vegetation Plot ID: S1985IA191022
  • User Site Association ID: Loamy-Silty Uplands (MN, IA, WI) DSP Project 2021-2024
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - SSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 85P0490
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 56756
  • Print Date: 5/30/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 43.3708344
  • Std. Longitude: -91.8750000
  • Datum: WGS84
  • GPS - Positional Error: 10.00
  • Township: 99N
  • Range: 9W
  • Section: 23
  • PLSS Details: 190 feet north and 615 feet west of the southeast corner
  • Country: US—United States
  • State: Iowa
  • County: IA191—Winneshiek
  • MLRA: 105—Upper Mississippi River Bedrock Controlled Uplands and Valleys
  • Regional Office: NC—North Central
  • MLRA Soil Survey Area: NC-ONA—Onalaska, Wisconsin
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: IA191—Winneshiek County, Iowa
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Herb Wilson
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Hapludalfs
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: not classified to current taxon name
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: Converted from SSL-CMS data
  • Pedon #: 2
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Fayette
  • PSC - 18 to 68 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 3/25/2013
  • Classifier - Michael England
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - eleventh edition
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture Subclass - typic
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Fayette
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Hapludalfs
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • PSC - 18 to 68 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 11/6/1984
  • Classifier - Herb Wilson
  • Moisture Class - udic
  • Moisture SUBClass - typic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Erosion Class - 2
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no
  • Certification Status: not certified
  • QC Status: not reviewed
  • QA Status: not reviewed


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: Peoria silty calcareous loess
  • Landscape: upland
  • Landform: valley side
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: side slope
  • Hill Slope Profile: backslope
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Drainage Class: well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • RaCA Information:
  • Plot/Site Set Up By - Unknown
  • Plot or Site Recorder - Unknown
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 11/1/1985 (actual site observation date)
  • Data Collector: Herb Wilson
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - crop cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Site Erosion Accelerated: water erosion
  • Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    redox concentrations

    redox depletions with chroma 2 or less

    ochric epipedon

    argillic horizon

    0—18

    18—69

    —-

    —-

    —-

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    11

    225

    899

    155

    8

    22

    -5

    12

    22

    2

    558

    00132110

    DECORAH, IA US

    NOAA

    Ap—0 to 18 centimeters (0.0 to 7.1 inches); dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) interior silt loam; weak medium granular structure; friable; 0.5 roots; fragments; slightly acid, pH 6.2, hellige-truog; abrupt smooth boundary. Lab sample # 85P02409. few roots
    Bt1—18 to 28 centimeters (7.1 to 11.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) interior silty clay loam; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.5 roots; brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on faces of peds and light gray (10YR 7/2), moist, skeletans on faces of peds; 1 percent fine iron-manganese masses; fragments; moderately acid, pH 6.0, hellige-truog. Lab sample # 85P02410. few fine soft masses of iron-manganese concentrations; few roots; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1581981; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1581981
    Bt1—28 to 41 centimeters (11.0 to 16.1 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) interior silty clay loam; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.5 roots; brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on faces of peds and light gray (10YR 7/2), moist, skeletans on faces of peds; 1 percent fine iron-manganese masses; fragments; moderately acid, pH 6.0, hellige-truog. Lab sample # 85P02411. few fine soft masses of iron-manganese concentrations; few roots; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1581979; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1581979
    Bt2—41 to 53 centimeters (16.1 to 20.9 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) interior silty clay loam; 1 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) fine faint mottles; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.5 roots; brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on faces of peds and light gray (10YR 7/2), moist, skeletans on faces of peds; 1 percent fine iron-manganese masses; fragments; moderately acid, pH 6.0, hellige-truog. Lab sample # 85P02412. few fine soft masses of iron-manganese concentrations; few roots; few fine faint 10YR56 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1581977; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1581977
    Bt2—53 to 69 centimeters (20.9 to 27.2 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) interior silty clay loam; 1 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) fine faint mottles; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; 0.5 roots; brown (10YR 4/3), moist, clay films on faces of peds and light gray (10YR 7/2), moist, skeletans on faces of peds; 1 percent fine iron-manganese masses; fragments; moderately acid, pH 6.0, hellige-truog. Lab sample # 85P02413. few fine soft masses of iron-manganese concentrations; few roots; few fine faint 10YR56 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1581975; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1581975
    BC—69 to 97 centimeters (27.2 to 38.2 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) interior silty clay loam; 1 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) fine faint mottles; weak prismatic structure; friable; 0.5 roots; brown (10YR 4/3), moist, coats on vertical faces of peds and light gray (10YR 7/2), moist, skeletans on faces of peds; 1 percent fine iron-manganese masses; fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.4, hellige-truog. Lab sample # 85P02414. Sampled to 87 cm.; few fine soft masses of iron-manganese concentrations; few roots; few fine faint 10YR56 mottles; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1581973; discontinuous - phpvsfiid 1581973
    C1—97 to 122 centimeters (38.2 to 48.0 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) interior silt loam; 1 percent grayish brown (10YR 5/2) fine faint and 1 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) fine faint mottles; structureless massive; friable; 1 percent fine iron-manganese masses; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.6, hellige-truog. Not sampled.; few fine soft masses of iron-manganese concentrations; few fine faint 10YR52 mottles; few fine faint 10YR56 mottles
    C2—122 to 152 centimeters (48.0 to 59.8 inches); yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) interior silt loam; 1 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) fine distinct and 1 percent strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) fine distinct and 11 percent grayish brown (10YR 5/2) fine faint mottles; structureless massive; friable; 1 percent fine iron-manganese masses; fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.6, hellige-truog. Not sampled.; few fine soft masses of iron-manganese concentrations; common fine faint 10YR52 mottles; few fine distinct 7.5YR56 mottles; few fine distinct 7.5YR58 mottles