IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Buchanan
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S2013PA055003
  • User Pedon ID: S2013PA055003
  • Vegetation Plot ID: S2013PA055003
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - no
  • Lab Source ID - KSSL
  • Lab Pedon # - 14N0288
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 79419
  • Print Date: 5/30/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 40.2254100
  • Std. Longitude: -77.6488400
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Map Unit: BxB—Buchanan cobbly loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, extremely stony
  • State: Pennsylvania
  • County: PA055—Franklin
  • MLRA: 147—Northern Appalachian Ridges and Valleys
  • MLRA Soil Survey Area: NE-MIL—Mill Hall, Pennsylvania
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Joseph Kraft and Tyson Myers
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Coarse-loamy, mesic Fragic Hapludults
  • Current Taxon Kind: taxadjunct
  • Pedon Type: not classified to current taxon name
  • Pedon Purpose: research site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: NASIS
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Buchanan
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine-loamy, mixed, semiactive, mesic Aquic Fragiudults
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • Classificaton Date - 6/25/2013
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Pedon Vegetation and Crop Cover Information:
  • Forest Overstory Veg. Type - tree
  • Forest Understory Veg. Type - shrub
  • Hydric: no


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: red colluvium derived from sandstone
  • Landform: hill on mountain valley
  • Geomorphic Component Hills: interfluve
  • Hill Slope Profile: backslope
  • Slope Position: middle third
  • Slope Complexity: simple
  • Slope Shape Across: concave
  • Slope Shape Down: concave
  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Flooding: none flooding
  • Ponding: none ponding
  • Bedrock: indurated sandstone, unspecified
  • Geology: Juniata formation.
  • Surface Fragments: 1.00 percent nonflat angular indurated sandstone, unspecified,
  • Benchmark Soil?: yes
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 6/25/2013 (actual site observation date)
  • Data Collector: Joe Kraft and Tyson Myers
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - tree cover
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Vegetation Plot Plants
    Plant Symbol Scientific Name National Vernacular Name Plant Type Group Canopy Cover % Vegetation Stata Level

    ACPE

    ACRU

    BELE

    QUPR2

    QURU

    HAMAM

    VAAN

    Acer pensylvanicum

    Acer rubrum

    Betula lenta

    Quercus prinus

    Quercus rubra

    Hamamelis

    Vaccinium angustifolium

    striped maple

    red maple

    sweet birch

    chestnut oak

    northern red oak

    witchhazel

    lowbush blueberry

    overstory

    overstory

    overstory

    overstory

    overstory

    understory

    understory

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    3

    658.4

    87

    0 to 1 centimeters (0.0 to 0.4 inches); material; fragments.; observed in trench
    Oi—1 to 2 centimeters (0.4 to 0.8 inches); slightly decomposed plant material; fragments.; observed in trench
    Oe—2 to 6 centimeters (0.8 to 2.4 inches); moderately decomposed plant material; fragments. Lab sample # 14N01463; observed in trench
    AE—6 to 8 centimeters (2.4 to 3.1 inches); brown (7.5YR 4/2) broken face gravelly loamy sand; 5 percent clay; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; common fine roots around fragments and many fine roots around fragments; few medium vesicular and many fine vesicular pores; 5 percent by volume flat subangular indurated 2-75-150 millimeter sandstone, unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method and 20 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-45-75 millimeter sandstone, unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 14N01464; observed in trench
    Bh—8 to 16 centimeters (3.1 to 6.3 inches); brown (7.5YR 4/4) broken face gravelly loam; 12 percent clay; weak coarse subangular blocky parts to weak fine subangular blocky structure; very friable; common fine roots around fragments and many fine roots around fragments; few fine tubular and common fine vesicular pores; 25 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-45-75 millimeter sandstone, unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 14N01465; observed in trench
    BE—16 to 29 centimeters (6.3 to 11.4 inches); brown (7.5YR 5/4) broken face loam; 8 percent clay; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; many medium roots around fragments and many fine roots around fragments and common fine roots around fragments; common fine tubular and many fine vesicular pores; 10 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-45-75 millimeter sandstone, unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method; gradual smooth boundary. Lab sample # 14N01466; observed in trench
    Bt1—29 to 68 centimeters (11.4 to 26.8 inches); reddish brown (5YR 4/4) broken face loam; 14 percent clay; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; friable; many medium roots throughout and common fine roots throughout and few coarse roots throughout; common fine tubular and many fine vesicular pores; 12 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-45-75 millimeter sandstone, unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 14N01467; observed in trench
    Bt2—68 to 108 centimeters (26.8 to 42.5 inches); reddish brown (5YR 4/4) broken face gravelly loam; 20 percent clay; weak coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; friable; common fine roots throughout; few medium tubular and common fine vesicular and common fine tubular pores; 7 percent medium strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron on vertical faces of peds and 7 percent medium reddish brown (5YR 5/3), moist, masses of reduced iron infused into matrix along faces of peds; 25 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-45-75 millimeter sandstone, unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 14N01468; observed in trench
    Bt3—108 to 150 centimeters (42.5 to 59.1 inches); reddish brown (5YR 4/4) broken face gravelly sandy loam; 18 percent clay; weak coarse prismatic parts to moderate medium subangular blocky structure; firm; few fine roots in cracks; common medium vesicular and common coarse vesicular pores; 15 percent medium yellowish red (5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron on vertical faces of peds and 15 percent coarse pinkish gray (7.5YR 6/2), moist, masses of reduced iron infused into matrix along faces of peds; 30 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-45-75 millimeter sandstone, unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method; clear wavy boundary. Lab sample # 14N01469; observed in trench
    BC—150 to 187 centimeters (59.1 to 73.6 inches); reddish brown (5YR 4/4) broken face gravelly sandy clay loam; 21 percent clay; moderate coarse subangular blocky structure; firm; few fine roots in cracks; few medium vesicular and common fine vesicular pores; 1 percent medium strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron on faces of peds and 1 percent coarse pinkish gray (5YR 6/2), moist, masses of reduced iron infused into matrix along faces of peds; 5 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 250-425-600 millimeter sandstone, unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method and 20 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-45-75 millimeter sandstone, unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # 14N01470; observed in trench
    C—187 to 201 centimeters (73.6 to 79.1 inches); reddish brown (5YR 4/4) broken face gravelly sandy loam; 12 percent clay; weak thin platy structure; firm; 1 percent medium strong brown (7.5YR 5/6), moist, masses of oxidized iron on faces of peds and 1 percent coarse pinkish gray (5YR 6/2), moist, masses of reduced iron infused into matrix along faces of peds; 17 percent by volume nonflat subangular indurated 2-45-75 millimeter sandstone, unspecified fragments observed by visual inspection method. Lab sample # 14N01471; observed in trench