IDENTIFIERS

  • Current Taxon Name (Soil Name): Catarina
  • OSD
  • Series Extent
  • User Site ID: S1982TX479002
  • User Pedon ID: S82TX479002
  • Vegetation Plot ID: P1982TX479005
  • Lab Information:
  • Certified Lab Pedon Description - yes
  • Lab Source ID - TAMU
  • Lab Pedon # - S82TX479002
  • NCSS Pedon Lab Data NASIS Record ID - 45701
  • Print Date: 6/1/2024
  • LOCATION

  • Location In Web Soil Survey
  • AOI is roughly a square mile and pedon is marked in the center.
  • Location in SoilWeb
  • Location in Google Maps
  • Std. Latitude: 27.6750000
  • Std. Longitude: -99.4072222
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Location Description: Webb County, Texas; Typical pedon of Catarina; from the intersection of Interstate 35 and U.S. Highway 59 in Laredo; about 12 miles north on Interstate 35 to main entrance of Uniroyal Tire Testing facility; 4.35 miles southeast to plant materials test plot; 100 feet east of plot in rangeland. USGS topographic quadrangle: Orvil, Texas.
  • State: Texas
  • County: TX479—Webb
  • MLRA: 83B—Western Rio Grande Plain
  • Non-MLRA Soil Survey Area: TX479—Webb County, Texas
  • 7.5 Minute USGS Quad: 27099-F4—Orvil, Texas
  • PEDON

  • Describers Name: Girdner,Gabriel,Wildiing,West,Drees, Abbott
  • Current Taxonomic Class: Fine, smectitic, hyperthermic Sodic Haplusterts
  • Current Taxon Kind: series
  • Pedon Type: classifies to current taxon name, full description
  • Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
  • Pedon Record Orgin: PedonPC
  • Correlated Information:
  • Soil Name - Catarina
  • PSC - 25 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 1/8/2015
  • Classifier - Gary Harris
  • Soil Taxonomic Edition - twelfth edition
  • Moisture Class - ustic
  • Moisture Subclass - aridic (torric)
  • Sampled As Information:
  • Soil Name - Catarina
  • Taxonomic Class - Fine, montmorillonitic, hyperthermic Typic Torrerts
  • Taxon Kind - series
  • PSC - 25 to 100 cm.
  • Classificaton Date - 3/3/1982
  • Moisture Class - aridic (torric)
  • Moisture SUBClass - ustic
  • Dynamic Soil Properties:
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Hydric: no
  • Certification Status: certified
  • QC Status: level 1
  • QA Status: level 1


  • SITE

  • Parent Material: calcareous, saline clayey alluvium
  • Landscape: inland, dissected coastal plain
  • Landform: low ridge
  • Hill Slope Profile: toeslope
  • Runoff: very high
  • Drainage Class: moderately well
  • Geology: Local Outwash From Yegua Formation formation.
  • Surface Fragments:
  • Benchmark Soil?: no
  • VEGETATION

    SITE OBSERVATION

  • Observation Date: 1/29/1982 (actual site observation date)
  • Surface Cover Properties:
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 1 - grass/herbaceous cover
  • Site Obs. Cover Kind 2 - rangeland, shrubby
  • Pedoderm Loose Cover Indicator - no
  • Drained? - no
  • Bedded Soil? - no
  • Forest Plantation? - no
  • Vegetation Plot Plants
    Plant Symbol Scientific Name National Vernacular Name Plant Type Group Canopy Cover % Vegetation Stata Level

    CONDA

    DESMA

    HIBE

    OPUNT

    PAPPO

    PRPU

    SPPY2

    Condalia

    Desmanthus

    Hilaria belangeri

    Opuntia

    Pappophorum

    Prosopis pubescens

    Sporobolus pyramidatus

    snakewood

    bundleflower

    curly-mesquite

    pricklypear

    pappusgrass

    screwbean mesquite

    Madagascar dropseed

    Pedon Diagnostic Features
    Feature Kind Feature Depth L-H Feature Thickness L-RV-H
    cm

    ochric epipedon

    gypsum accumulations

    slickensides

    secondary carbonates

    salt accumulations

    0—8

    0—343

    8—185

    36—343

    36—343

    —-

    —-

    —-

    —-

    —-

    Setting and Climate
    Slope Slope Length USLE Upslope Length Elev. Corr. Elev Aspect MAP REAP FFD MAAT MSAT MWAT MAST MSST MWST MFFP PE Index Climate Station ID Climate Station Name Climate Station Type
    % m degrees mm mm C mm

    0.5

    180

    A—0 to 8 centimeters (0.0 to 3.1 inches); light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2), grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist; silty clay; moderate very fine and fine granular, and moderate very fine angular blocky structure; hard, friable, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; common (3.0) fine roots; few (0.8) fine pores; 3 percent gypsum coats; 2 percent threadlike gypsum masses in cracks; 1 percent by volume 2-?-20 millimeter quartz fragments; strong effervescence; slightly alkaline, pH 7.4; clear smooth boundary. Lab sample # TAMU1291
    Bnssy—8 to 36 centimeters (3.1 to 14.2 inches); light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2), grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2), moist; clay; weak coarse subangular blocky parts to moderate medium angular blocky structure; extremely hard, friable, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; common (2.0) fine and medium roots; common (2.0) very fine and fine pores; 10 percent distinct slickensides (pedogenic) and 10 percent gypsum coats on vertical faces of peds; 1 percent threadlike gypsum masses in cracks and 1 percent worm casts; 1 percent by volume 2-?-20 millimeter quartz fragments; strong effervescence; slightly alkaline, pH 7.8; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # TAMU1292
    Bknssyz1—36 to 64 centimeters (14.2 to 25.2 inches); pale brown (10YR 6/3), brown (10YR 5/3), moist; clay; weak coarse subangular blocky parts to moderate fine and medium angular blocky structure; extremely hard, friable, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; common (2.0) very fine and fine roots; common (2.0) very fine and fine pores; gypsum coats and 3 percent carbonate coats and 20 percent slickensides (pedogenic); 1 percent threadlike carbonate masses and 1 percent threadlike salt masses and 1 percent threadlike gypsum masses and 1 percent irregular carbonate masses; 1 percent by volume 2-?-20 millimeter quartz fragments; strong effervescence; slightly alkaline, pH 7.6; diffuse wavy boundary. Lab sample # TAMU1293
    Bknssyz2—64 to 90 centimeters (25.2 to 35.4 inches); pale brown (10YR 6/3), brown (10YR 5/3), moist; clay; weak coarse subangular blocky parts to moderate fine and medium angular blocky structure; extremely hard, firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; common (1.0) very fine and fine roots; common (2.0) very fine and fine pores; gypsum coats and 5 percent carbonate coats and 10 percent slickensides (pedogenic); 3 percent threadlike carbonate masses and 3 percent threadlike gypsum masses and 3 percent threadlike salt masses and 3 percent irregular carbonate masses; 1 percent by volume 2-?-20 millimeter quartz fragments; strong effervescence; slightly alkaline, pH 7.6; diffuse wavy boundary. Lab sample # TAMU1294
    Bknssyz3—90 to 127 centimeters (35.4 to 50.0 inches); pale brown (10YR 6/3), brown (10YR 5/3), moist; clay; 3 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) faint mottles; weak coarse subangular blocky parts to moderate fine and medium angular blocky structure; extremely hard, firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; common (1.0) very fine and fine roots; few (0.5) very fine and fine pores; gypsum coats and 10 percent carbonate coats and 20 percent slickensides (pedogenic); 3 percent threadlike carbonate masses and 3 percent threadlike salt masses and 3 percent threadlike gypsum masses and 3 percent irregular carbonate masses; fragments; strong effervescence; neutral, pH 7.2; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # TAMU1295
    Bknssyz4—127 to 185 centimeters (50.0 to 72.8 inches); very pale brown (10YR 7/3), pale brown (10YR 6/3), moist; silty clay; moderate fine and medium angular blocky structure; extremely hard, firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; common (1.0) very fine and fine roots; few (0.5) very fine pores; gypsum coats and 5 percent carbonate coats and 20 percent slickensides (pedogenic); 1 percent threadlike carbonate masses and 1 percent threadlike gypsum masses and 1 percent threadlike salt masses and 1 percent irregular carbonate masses; fragments; strong effervescence; neutral, pH 7.3; gradual wavy boundary. Lab sample # TAMU1296
    Bknyz5—185 to 243 centimeters (72.8 to 95.7 inches); very pale brown (10YR 7/4), light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4), moist; clay; weak angular blocky structure; extremely hard, very firm, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; gypsum coats and 5 percent carbonate coats; 1 percent threadlike carbonate masses and 1 percent threadlike gypsum masses and 1 percent threadlike salt masses and 1 percent irregular carbonate masses; fragments; strong effervescence; slightly alkaline, pH 7.6; gradual boundary. Lab sample # TAMU1297
    2Bknyz1—243 to 330 centimeters (95.7 to 129.9 inches); clay; moderate medium angular blocky structure; extremely hard, firm; gypsum coats and 5 percent carbonate coats; 1 percent fine and medium threadlike carbonate masses and 1 percent fine and medium threadlike gypsum masses and 1 percent fine and medium threadlike salt masses and 1 percent fine and medium irregular carbonate masses; fragments; slightly alkaline, pH 7.6; gradual boundary. Lab sample # TAMU1298
    2Bknyz2—330 to 343 centimeters (129.9 to 135.0 inches); silty clay loam; moderate medium angular blocky structure; extremely hard, firm; gypsum coats and 5 percent carbonate coats; 1 percent fine and medium threadlike carbonate masses and 1 percent fine and medium threadlike gypsum masses and 1 percent fine and medium threadlike salt masses and 1 percent fine and medium irregular carbonate masses; fragments; slightly alkaline, pH 7.6; clear boundary. Lab sample # TAMU1299
    2Crnyz1—343 to 405 centimeters (135.0 to 159.4 inches); 50 percent dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2) and 50 percent weak red (10R 4/3) silty clay loam; gypsum coats; 1 percent gypsum crystals, unspecified; fragments; slightly alkaline, pH 7.7; diffuse boundary. Lab sample # TAMU1300
    2Crnyz2—405 to 545 centimeters (159.4 to 214.6 inches); pale olive (5Y 6/3) silty clay; 1 percent salt crystals; fragments; slightly alkaline, pH 7.8; diffuse boundary. Lab sample # TAMU1301
    2Crnyz3—545 to 675 centimeters (214.6 to 265.7 inches); pale olive (5Y 6/3) clay; 1 percent salt crystals; fragments; slightly alkaline, pH 7.7. Lab sample # TAMU1302. CLAYEY SHALE WITH FEW REDDISH ANO YELLOWISH STRATA; FEW BLACK STAINS ALONG HORIZONTAL FRACTURE PLANES; SLIGHTLY LESS CRYSTALLINE SALT THAN HORIZON ABOVE.